Thread: Decide between Postgresql and Mysql (help of comunity)

Decide between Postgresql and Mysql (help of comunity)

From
Marcos
Date:
Hi,

I'm a Postgresql's user and I think that it's very very good and
robust.

In my work we're confuse between where database is the best choose:
Postgresql or Mysql. The Mysql have the reputation that is very fast
working in the web but in our application we are estimating many access
simultaneous, then I think that the Postgresql is the best choice.

Am I right?

Our server have 1 GB of RAM, how many users can it support at the same
time with this memory?

Thanks in advanced

Marcos


Re: Decide between Postgresql and Mysql (help of comunity)

From
Madison Kelly
Date:
Marcos wrote:
> Hi,
>
> I'm a Postgresql's user and I think that it's very very good and
> robust.
>
> In my work we're confuse between where database is the best choose:
> Postgresql or Mysql. The Mysql have the reputation that is very fast
> working in the web but in our application we are estimating many access
> simultaneous, then I think that the Postgresql is the best choice.
>
> Am I right?
>
> Our server have 1 GB of RAM, how many users can it support at the same
> time with this memory?
>
> Thanks in advanced
>
> Marcos

  The RAM/users question depends largely on what the database is used
for and what each user is doing in the database.

  From what I understand, PostgreSQL is designed with stability and
reliability as key tenants. MySQL favors performance and ease of use. An
example is that, last I checked, MySQL doesn't have an equivalent to
PostgreSQL's 'fsync' which helps insure that data is actually written to
 the disk. This costs performance but increases reliability and crash
recovery.

HTH

Madison

--
-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-
          Madison Kelly (Digimer)
-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

Re: Decide between Postgresql and Mysql (help of

From
Scott Marlowe
Date:
On Tue, 2006-03-28 at 09:31, Marcos wrote:
> Hi,
>
> I'm a Postgresql's user and I think that it's very very good and
> robust.
>
> In my work we're confuse between where database is the best choose:
> Postgresql or Mysql. The Mysql have the reputation that is very fast
> working in the web but in our application we are estimating many access
> simultaneous, then I think that the Postgresql is the best choice.
>
> Am I right?
>
> Our server have 1 GB of RAM, how many users can it support at the same
> time with this memory?

This is as much about the code in front of the database as the database
itself.  You'll want to use an architecture that supports pooled
connections (java, php under lighttpd, etc...) and you'll want to look
at your read to write ratio.

MySQL and PostgreSQL can handle fairly heavy parallel loads.  PostgreSQL
is generally a much better performer when you need to make a lot of
parallel writes.

But the bigger question is which one is suited to your application in
general.  If some major issue in MySQL or PostgreSQL makes it a poor
choice for your app, then it doesn't matter how much load it can handle,
it's still a poor choice.

Generally speaking, MySQL is a poor choice if you're doing things like
accounting, where the maths have to be correct.  It's quite easy to ask
MySQL to do math and get the wrong answer.  It also has some serious
problems with referential integrity, but most of those can be worked
around using innodb tables.  But at that point, you're using the same
basic storage methods as PostgreSQL uses, i.e. an MVCC storage engine.
And now that Oracle has bought Innodb, the availability of that in the
future to MySQL is in doubt.

There's also the issue of licensing.  If you'll be selling copies of
your app to customers, you'll be writing a check for each install to
MySQL AB.  Not so with PostgreSQL.

So, what exactly are you planning on doing?

Lastly, take a look here:

http://sql-info.de/mysql/gotchas.html

and here:

http://sql-info.de/postgresql/postgres-gotchas.html

for a list of the common "gotchas" in both databases.

Generally you'll find the PostgreSQL gotchas are of the sort that make
you go "oh, that's interesting" and the MySQL gotchas are the kind that
make you go "Dear god, you must be kidding me!"

But that's just my opinion, I could be wrong.

Re: Decide between Postgresql and Mysql (help of

From
Marcos
Date:
> So, what exactly are you planning on doing?

The application will be a chat for web, the chats will be stored in the
server. In a determined interval of time... more or less 2 seconds, the
application will be looking for new messages.

I believe that it will make many accesses. The write in disc will be
constant.

Thanks :o)

Marcos


Re: Decide between Postgresql and Mysql (help of

From
Scott Marlowe
Date:
On Tue, 2006-03-28 at 13:42, PFC wrote:
> > This is as much about the code in front of the database as the database
> > itself.  You'll want to use an architecture that supports pooled
> > connections (java, php under lighttpd, etc...) and you'll want to look
>
>     Well, anybody who uses PHP and cares about performance is already using
> lighttpd, no ?
>
> > MySQL and PostgreSQL can handle fairly heavy parallel loads.
>
>     I'll only speak about MyISAM. MySQL == MyISAM. InnoDB is useless : if you
> want transactions, use postgres.

I agree with most of what you posted, but I'm not quite sure what you
meant here.

Innodb in and of itself is a fairly decent MVCC implementation, with, as
usual, some limitations (it's rollback performance is HORRIFICLY bad).
What really makes innodb useless to me is that there's no real support
for proper operation by MySQL itself.  If you could force MySQL to only
use innodb tables, and to NEVER do the wrong things syntactically, it
would be ok.  But there are thousands of foot-guns in the MySQL - Innodb
combination waiting to take off your toes.  Too many to count really.
To me, that's what makes innodb so useless, the way MySQL fails to
integrate well with it.

Re: Decide between Postgresql and Mysql (help of

From
PFC
Date:

> This is as much about the code in front of the database as the database
> itself.  You'll want to use an architecture that supports pooled
> connections (java, php under lighttpd, etc...) and you'll want to look

    Well, anybody who uses PHP and cares about performance is already using
lighttpd, no ?

> MySQL and PostgreSQL can handle fairly heavy parallel loads.

    I'll only speak about MyISAM. MySQL == MyISAM. InnoDB is useless : if you
want transactions, use postgres.
    If you say to yourself "oh yeah, but it would be cool to use a MyISAM
table for stuff like hit counters etc"... Is it the job of a SQL database
to count hits on the root page of your site ? No. To store user sessions ?
No. The job of a SQL database is to efficiently handle data, not to do
something that should stay in RAM in the application server process, or at
worst, in a memcached record.

    MySQL + MyISAM has a huge advantage : it can look up data in the index
without touching the tables.
      MySQL handles parallel SELECTs very well.

    However, throw in some maintenance operation which involves a long query
with writes (like a big joined UPDATE) and all access to your website is
blocked while the query lasts.
    This is worsened by the fact that MySQL sucks at complex queries.

    If all of your updates are done to a few rows, MyISAM is cool, but
someday you'll want to do this query which locks a table during one
minute... and then you got a problem.

    Just be very clear about what you want to do, what types of queries
you'll want to run in two years... etc.




Re: Decide between Postgresql and Mysql (help of

From
Chris Travers
Date:
Marcos wrote:

>>So, what exactly are you planning on doing?
>>
>>
>
>The application will be a chat for web, the chats will be stored in the
>server. In a determined interval of time... more or less 2 seconds, the
>application will be looking for new messages.
>
>I believe that it will make many accesses. The write in disc will be
>constant.
>
>
Ok.  I would favor PostgreSQL for reasons of ease of future
development.  However, lets look at what both RDBMS's buy you:

MySQL:
1)  Possibility of many components for web apps that can be used though
the lack of certain features (such as complex updateable views) makes
this possibly an issue.
2)  Great simple read performance.

PostgreSQL:
1)  Possibility to integrate any other components later (including those
on MySQL via DBI-Link).
2)  Fabulous community support (and I am sure fabulous paid support too
given the fact that many of those who contribute to the great community
support also offer paid support).
3)  Better parallel write performance.
4)  Greater extensibility, leading to greater flexibility down the road
should you want to add in new components without rewriting your front-end.

For a simple chat client, you can probably put something together with
some Perl/CGI scripts, Jabber, and MySQL or PostgreSQL pretty easily and
without much development labor at all.  Indeed I would suggest that the
RDBMS is, absent other specific concerns, the least of your issues.

In other words, both are probably adequate.  It is impossible to provide
an estimate for capacity though without knowing the app in question,
expected query composition, and so forth.

Best Wishes,
Chris Travers
Metatron Technology Consulting

Re: Decide between Postgresql and Mysql (help of

From
PFC
Date:
>> So, what exactly are you planning on doing?
>
> The application will be a chat for web, the chats will be stored in the
> server. In a determined interval of time... more or less 2 seconds, the
> application will be looking for new messages.
>
> I believe that it will make many accesses. The write in disc will be
> constant.

    Ah, cool. That's exactly what a database is not designed for xD

    Try this, I coded this in about 1 hour as a joke last week.
    http://peufeu.com/demos/xhchat/
    It works in firefox and opera, uses xmlhttprequest, and the messages are
stored in a dbm database.

    We have also coded a real HTTP chat. I'll briefly expose the details
on-list, but if you want the gory stuff, ask privately.

    There is a Postgres database for users, authentication, chatrooms and
stuff. This database can be modified by a full-blown web application.
    Of course, messages are not stored in the database. It would be suicidal
performance-wise to do so.

    An asynchronous HTTP server, using select() (lighttpd style) is coded in
Python. It is very special-purpose server. It keeps an open connection
with the client (browser) and sends messages as they arrive in the
chatroom, with no delay. The connection is interrupted only when the
client submits a new message via a form, but this is not mandatory.

    My memories are a bit old, but we benchmarked it at about 4000
messages/second on a low-end server (athlon something). Concurrent
connections are unlimited. Disk I/O is zero. I like it.
    If you store messages in the database, you can hope to be about 10-50
times slower.

Re: Decide between Postgresql and Mysql (help of

From
PFC
Date:
> What really makes innodb useless to me is that there's no real support
> for proper operation by MySQL itself.  If you could force MySQL to only
> use innodb tables, and to NEVER do the wrong things syntactically, it
> would be ok.  But there are thousands of foot-guns in the MySQL

    That's what I meant actually.
    And by saying "if you want transactions" I also meant "if you want a
database system that will go to great lengths to save your ass and your
data instead of helping you shooting yourself in the foot, generally work
very well, be reliable, friendly and a pleasure to work with, which means
more or less, if you're rational rather than masochistic, then yeah, you
should use postgres".

> If you could force MySQL to only
> use innodb tables, and to NEVER do the wrong things syntactically, it
> would be ok.

    You'd still need to teach it how to hash-join and everything, though.
Life sucks when the only join type you have is merge join.

Re: Decide between Postgresql and Mysql (help of

From
"Jim C. Nasby"
Date:
On Tue, Mar 28, 2006 at 09:42:51PM +0200, PFC wrote:
>     However, throw in some maintenance operation which involves a long
>     query  with writes (like a big joined UPDATE) and all access to your
> website is  blocked while the query lasts.
>     This is worsened by the fact that MySQL sucks at complex queries.
>
>     If all of your updates are done to a few rows, MyISAM is cool, but
> someday you'll want to do this query which locks a table during one
> minute... and then you got a problem.

Not to mention that MyISAM loves to eat data. Livejournal suffered at
least one major crash due to MyISAM corruption.
--
Jim C. Nasby, Sr. Engineering Consultant      jnasby@pervasive.com
Pervasive Software      http://pervasive.com    work: 512-231-6117
vcard: http://jim.nasby.net/pervasive.vcf       cell: 512-569-9461

Re: Decide between Postgresql and Mysql (help of

From
"Jim C. Nasby"
Date:
Heh, too quick on the send button...

On Tue, Mar 28, 2006 at 09:42:51PM +0200, PFC wrote:
>     I'll only speak about MyISAM. MySQL == MyISAM. InnoDB is useless :
>     if you  want transactions, use postgres.
>     If you say to yourself "oh yeah, but it would be cool to use a
>     MyISAM  table for stuff like hit counters etc"... Is it the job of a SQL
> database  to count hits on the root page of your site ? No. To store user
> sessions ?  No. The job of a SQL database is to efficiently handle data,
> not to do  something that should stay in RAM in the application server
> process, or at  worst, in a memcached record.

Actually, it's entirely possible to do stuff like web counters, you just
want to do it differently in PostgreSQL. Simply insert into a table
every time you have a hit, and then roll that data up periodically.

And using MyISAM is no panacea, either. Trying to keep a web counter in
a MyISAM table means you'll serialize every web page on that counter
update.
--
Jim C. Nasby, Sr. Engineering Consultant      jnasby@pervasive.com
Pervasive Software      http://pervasive.com    work: 512-231-6117
vcard: http://jim.nasby.net/pervasive.vcf       cell: 512-569-9461

Re: Decide between Postgresql and Mysql (help of

From
"Merlin Moncure"
Date:
On 3/28/06, Jim C. Nasby <jnasby@pervasive.com> wrote:
> Heh, too quick on the send button...
>
> On Tue, Mar 28, 2006 at 09:42:51PM +0200, PFC wrote:

> Actually, it's entirely possible to do stuff like web counters, you just
> want to do it differently in PostgreSQL. Simply insert into a table
> every time you have a hit, and then roll that data up periodically.
>
> And using MyISAM is no panacea, either. Trying to keep a web counter in
> a MyISAM table means you'll serialize every web page on that counter
> update.

if you want raw speed, use a sequence for a hit-counter.  sequences
are wonder-tools and very lightweight.  Explain analyze for a sequence
nextval on my desktop box reports 47 microseconds.  thats 200k
sequence updates/second.  insert into a table (fsync off/cache write,
no keys) is not much slower.

PostgreSQL 8.1 saw a lot of performance improvements...but the most
important (and least publicized) is the reduced latency of simple
queries in high cache enviroments.

merlin

Re: Decide between Postgresql and Mysql (help of comunity)

From
Vivek Khera
Date:
On Mar 28, 2006, at 1:57 PM, Madison Kelly wrote:

>   From what I understand, PostgreSQL is designed with stability and
> reliability as key tenants. MySQL favors performance and ease of
> use. An

 From my point of view, mysql favors single-user performance over all
else.  Get into multiple updaters and you are competing for table
locks all the time.  Postgres works much better with multiple clients
writing to it.


Re: Decide between Postgresql and Mysql (help of

From
Vivek Khera
Date:
On Mar 28, 2006, at 1:59 PM, Scott Marlowe wrote:

> Generally you'll find the PostgreSQL gotchas are of the sort that make
> you go "oh, that's interesting" and the MySQL gotchas are the kind
> that
> make you go "Dear god, you must be kidding me!"
>
> But that's just my opinion, I could be wrong.

I nominate this for "quote of the month". :-)


Re: Decide between Postgresql and Mysql (help of

From
Vivek Khera
Date:
On Mar 28, 2006, at 11:55 AM, Marcos wrote:

> The application will be a chat for web, the chats will be stored in
> the
> server. In a determined interval of time... more or less 2 seconds,
> the
> application will be looking for new messages.

We bought software for this purpose (phplive).  It is based on mysql
using isam tables and is written in (surprise!) php.  Two of my
"favorite" techonologies! :-)


Re: Decide between Postgresql and Mysql (help of

From
Gorshkov
Date:
On Tuesday 28 March 2006 14:50, Scott Marlowe wrote:
> On Tue, 2006-03-28 at 13:42, PFC wrote:
> > > This is as much about the code in front of the database as the database
> > > itself.  You'll want to use an architecture that supports pooled
> > > connections (java, php under lighttpd, etc...) and you'll want to look
> >
> >     Well, anybody who uses PHP and cares about performance is already using
> > lighttpd, no ?

/flame on
if you were *that* worried about performance, you wouldn't be using PHP or
*any* interperted language
/flame off

sorry - couldn't resist it :-)

Re: Decide between Postgresql and Mysql (help of

From
"Craig A. James"
Date:
Gorshkov wrote:
> /flame on
> if you were *that* worried about performance, you wouldn't be using PHP or
> *any* interperted language
> /flame off
>
> sorry - couldn't resist it :-)

I hope this was just a joke.  You should be sure to clarify - there might be some newbie out there who thinks you are
seriouslysuggesting coding major web sites in some old-fashioned compiled language. 

Craig

Re: Decide between Postgresql and Mysql (help of

From
Gorshkov
Date:
On Wednesday 29 March 2006 21:23, Craig A. James wrote:
> Gorshkov wrote:
> > /flame on
> > if you were *that* worried about performance, you wouldn't be using PHP
> > or *any* interperted language
> > /flame off
> >
> > sorry - couldn't resist it :-)
>
> I hope this was just a joke.  You should be sure to clarify - there might
> be some newbie out there who thinks you are seriously suggesting coding
> major web sites in some old-fashioned compiled language.
>

well yes, it was meant as a joke ..... that's *usually* what a ";-)" means.

That being said ..... what *is* the difference between coding a website -
major or otherwise - in an "old-fashioned" compiled language and a
non-compiled language, except for the amount of hoursepower and memory you
require?

Old-fashioned doesn't mean bad, inappropriate, or inferior. It's just not the
latest-and-greatest, however it's currently defined by the geek fashion
police.

Re: Decide between Postgresql and Mysql (help of

From
"Craig A. James"
Date:
This is off-topic for this group so I'll just give a brief reply; I'm happy to carry on more just between the two of
us...

Gorshkov wrote:
> That being said ..... what *is* the difference between coding a website -
> major or otherwise - in an "old-fashioned" compiled language and a
> non-compiled language, except for the amount of hoursepower and memory you
> require?
>
> Old-fashioned doesn't mean bad, inappropriate, or inferior. It's just not the
> latest-and-greatest, however it's currently defined by the geek fashion
> police.

Our experience coding web sites with C/C++ versus Perl is about a factor of ten in productivity.  We only use C/C++ for
CPU-intensivecalculations, such as scientific prediction code.  Everything else is Perl or Java. 

I recently re-coded 10,000 lines of C into 650 lines of Perl.  Why?  String handling, hash tables, and the simplicity
ofDBD/DBI.  And there was no loss of performance, because the app was strictly I/O bound (that is, Postgres was I/O
bound). Sure, the old app may not have been optimal, but we're talking about a factor of 15 reduction in lines of code. 

That's not "geek fashion", it's good engineering.  Pick the best tool for the job, and learn how to use it.

Craig

Re: Decide between Postgresql and Mysql (help of

From
Gorshkov
Date:
On Wednesday 29 March 2006 22:01, Craig A. James wrote:
> This is off-topic for this group so I'll just give a brief reply; I'm happy
> to carry on more just between the two of us...
>
> Gorshkov wrote:
> > That being said ..... what *is* the difference between coding a website -
> > major or otherwise - in an "old-fashioned" compiled language and a
> > non-compiled language, except for the amount of hoursepower and memory
> > you require?
> >
> > Old-fashioned doesn't mean bad, inappropriate, or inferior. It's just not
> > the latest-and-greatest, however it's currently defined by the geek
> > fashion police.
>
> Our experience coding web sites with C/C++ versus Perl is about a factor of
> ten in productivity.  We only use C/C++ for CPU-intensive calculations,
> such as scientific prediction code.  Everything else is Perl or Java.
>
> I recently re-coded 10,000 lines of C into 650 lines of Perl.  Why?  String
> handling, hash tables, and the simplicity of DBD/DBI.  And there was no
> loss of performance, because the app was strictly I/O bound (that is,
> Postgres was I/O bound).  Sure, the old app may not have been optimal, but
> we're talking about a factor of 15 reduction in lines of code.


Sounds to me like the C programmers in your past needed to learn how to re-use
code and make libraries. That's not a function of the language - that's a
function of the programmer.

>
> That's not "geek fashion", it's good engineering.  Pick the best tool for
> the job, and learn how to use it.
>

Thanks for making my point. You choose the best tool for the job, and
sometimes it's "old-fashioned".

Please remember that - there may be newbies out there who think that if
they're not using the latest alpha-beta-zeta version .0006-a-r1, then they
must be bad programmers.

Re: Decide between Postgresql and Mysql (help of

From
Markus Schaber
Date:
Hi, Craig,

Craig A. James wrote:

> I hope this was just a joke.  You should be sure to clarify - there
> might be some newbie out there who thinks you are seriously suggesting
> coding major web sites in some old-fashioned compiled language.

No, but perhaps with a CMS that pregenerates static content, or
http://www.tntnet.org/

Markus


--
Markus Schaber | Logical Tracking&Tracing International AG
Dipl. Inf.     | Software Development GIS

Fight against software patents in EU! www.ffii.org www.nosoftwarepatents.org

Re: Decide between Postgresql and Mysql (help of

From
Chris Browne
Date:
cjames@modgraph-usa.com ("Craig A. James") writes:

> Gorshkov wrote:
>> /flame on
>> if you were *that* worried about performance, you wouldn't be using
>> PHP or *any* interperted language
>> /flame off
>> sorry - couldn't resist it :-)
>
> I hope this was just a joke.  You should be sure to clarify - there
> might be some newbie out there who thinks you are seriously
> suggesting coding major web sites in some old-fashioned compiled
> language.

Actually, this seems not so bad a point...

If people are so interested in micro-managing certain bits of how
performance works, then it seems an excellent question to ask why NOT
write all the CGIs in C.

After all, CGI in C *won't* suffer from the performance troubles
associated with repetitively loading in Perl/PHP frameworks (which is
why things like FastCGI, mod_perl, and such came about), and you can
get a fair level of assurance that the compiled C won't be the
performance bottleneck.

And yes, it does become natural to ask "why not write CGIs in ASM?"
;-)
--
(format nil "~S@~S" "cbbrowne" "acm.org")
http://www3.sympatico.ca/cbbrowne/lisp.html
"When  I was a  boy of  fourteen, my  father was  so ignorant  I could
hardly  stand to  have  the  old man  around.  But when  I  got to  be
twenty-one, I  was astonished at how  much the old man  had learned in
seven years." -- Mark Twain

Re: Decide between Postgresql and Mysql (help of

From
Scott Marlowe
Date:
On Thu, 2006-03-30 at 11:22, Chris Browne wrote:
> cjames@modgraph-usa.com ("Craig A. James") writes:
>
> > Gorshkov wrote:
> >> /flame on
> >> if you were *that* worried about performance, you wouldn't be using
> >> PHP or *any* interperted language
> >> /flame off
> >> sorry - couldn't resist it :-)
> >
> > I hope this was just a joke.  You should be sure to clarify - there
> > might be some newbie out there who thinks you are seriously
> > suggesting coding major web sites in some old-fashioned compiled
> > language.
>
> Actually, this seems not so bad a point...
>
> If people are so interested in micro-managing certain bits of how
> performance works, then it seems an excellent question to ask why NOT
> write all the CGIs in C.
>
> After all, CGI in C *won't* suffer from the performance troubles
> associated with repetitively loading in Perl/PHP frameworks (which is
> why things like FastCGI, mod_perl, and such came about), and you can
> get a fair level of assurance that the compiled C won't be the
> performance bottleneck.
>
> And yes, it does become natural to ask "why not write CGIs in ASM?"
> ;-)

But as an aside, I've been load testing our web application.  We have,
in the test farm, two tomcat servers feeding into three jboss servers,
feeding into a database farm (oracle and postgresql, doing different
things, oracle is the transaction engine, postgresql is the "data
collection bucket" so to speak.)

Our tomcat servers sit at 10% load, the jboss servers sit at 20 to 40%
load, and the Oracle server sits at 100% load.

And the thing is, while we can add load balanced tomcat and jboss
servers as need be, and get nearly linear scaling from them, we can't do
the same for the database.  That's going to require vertical scaling.

And that, nowadays, is generally the state of web development.  It's not
the language you're using to write it in, it's how efficiently you're
using your database.  We can probably tweak the system we're testing now
and get more from our databases by adjusting how hibernate hits them,
and the types of queries that it's throwing, but in the long run, the
bottleneck will always be the database server, because we can throw
relatively small amounts of money at the other layers if they happen to
be bogging down.  Not so much with the database.

Re: Decide between Postgresql and Mysql (help of

From
PFC
Date:
>> And yes, it does become natural to ask "why not write CGIs in ASM?"
>> ;-)

    Personally, I'd code it in brainfuck, for aesthetic reasons.

> And that, nowadays, is generally the state of web development.  It's not
> the language you're using to write it in, it's how efficiently you're
> using your database.  We can probably tweak the system we're testing now
> and get more from our databases by adjusting how hibernate hits them,
> and the types of queries that it's throwing, but in the long run, the
> bottleneck will always be the database server, because we can throw
> relatively small amounts of money at the other layers if they happen to
> be bogging down.  Not so much with the database.

    So, one wonders why some use 70's languages like Java instead of Lisp or
Python, which are slower, but a lot more powerful and faster to develop
in...
    (and don't have hibernate, which is a big bonus)
    (why do you think I don't like Java ?)


Re: Decide between Postgresql and Mysql (help of

From
"Steinar H. Gunderson"
Date:
On Thu, Mar 30, 2006 at 11:31:25PM +0200, PFC wrote:
>     So, one wonders why some use 70's languages like Java instead of
>     Lisp or  Python, which are slower, but a lot more powerful and faster to
> develop  in...
>     (and don't have hibernate, which is a big bonus)
>     (why do you think I don't like Java ?)

Python may not have Hibernate, but it has even worse stuff trying to do about
the same thing. :-)

Anyhow, this is rapidly becoming offtopic for the original thread.

/* Steinar */
--
Homepage: http://www.sesse.net/

Re: Decide between Postgresql and Mysql (help of

From
Chris Browne
Date:
smarlowe@g2switchworks.com (Scott Marlowe) writes:
> And that, nowadays, is generally the state of web development.  It's
> not the language you're using to write it in, it's how efficiently
> you're using your database.

Which properly puts my comments in their place :-).

More importantly, that seems like a valid statement which has a *wide*
scope of effects and side-effects.  Including some that ought to put
PostgreSQL in a very good place, in that it provides some very good
ways of achieving high efficiency.

Neat performance thing du jour: Hibernate seems to be the "neat new
Java persistence thing."

I have been very unimpressed with some of the web frameworks I have
seen thus far in their interaction with databases.

We use RT (Request Tracker) for tracking tickets, and in its attempt
to be "database agnostic," it actually only achieves being
MySQL(tm)-specific, because they have an automated query generator
that is only good at one style of queries at a time.  Coworkers have
suggested improved queries that are (on occasion) hundreds or
thousands of times faster than what it generates; those improvements
fall on deaf ears because they wouldn't work with all the databases.
(Well, more precisely, they wouldn't work with MySQL(tm).)

There's a home grown flavor of Java persistence mapping; it doesn't
seem as heinous as RT's, but it still doesn't make it overly
convenient to replace poor queries with more efficient ones.

Hibernate has a nifty thing in the form of "Named Queries."  It'll
often use its own "HQL" to auto-generate SQL, but any time the DBAs
come up with something that's nicely tuned, it seems to be highly
recommended to generate a "Named Query" for that which allows a Nice
Query to be made part of the application without too much weeping and
gnashing of teeth on either DBA or developers' sides.

A framework that allows you to thereby "soup up" how efficiently you
use your database...  Hmm...  I wonder if that fits into anyone's
notable quote?  :-).
--
(format nil "~S@~S" "cbbrowne" "acm.org")
http://www3.sympatico.ca/cbbrowne/lisp.html
"When  I was a  boy of  fourteen, my  father was  so ignorant  I could
hardly  stand to  have  the  old man  around.  But when  I  got to  be
twenty-one, I  was astonished at how  much the old man  had learned in
seven years." -- Mark Twain

Re: Decide between Postgresql and Mysql (help of

From
Philippe Marzin
Date:
jython is a full rewrite of python in java and interface naturally with java classes, therefore hibernate ... and is just as easy as python.

Steinar H. Gunderson a écrit :
On Thu, Mar 30, 2006 at 11:31:25PM +0200, PFC wrote: 
	So, one wonders why some use 70's languages like Java instead of Lisp or  Python, which are slower, but a lot more powerful and faster to 
develop  in...(and don't have hibernate, which is a big bonus)(why do you think I don't like Java ?)   
Python may not have Hibernate, but it has even worse stuff trying to do about
the same thing. :-)

Anyhow, this is rapidly becoming offtopic for the original thread.

/* Steinar */ 

Re: Decide between Postgresql and Mysql (help of

From
Guido Neitzer
Date:
On 30.03.2006, at 23:31 Uhr, PFC wrote:

>     (why do you think I don't like Java ?)

Because you haven't used a good framework/toolkit yet? Come on, the
language doesn't really matter these days, it's all about frameworks,
toolkits, libraries, interfaces and so on.

But, nevertheless, this has nothing to do with a decision between
PostgreSQL or MySQL. They can both be accessed by a myriad of
programming languages, so the decision may (and should) be based on
other things.

cug

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PharmaLine, Essen, GERMANY
Software and Database Development



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