Thread: Obsolete reference to pg_relation in comment
Hi hackers, Triggered by a discussion on IRC, I noticed that there's a stray reference to pg_relation in a comment that was added long after it was renamed to pg_class. Here's a patch to bring that up to speed. - ilmari From e395f8cb293f674f45eb3847534de07c7124e738 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?Dagfinn=20Ilmari=20Manns=C3=A5ker?= <ilmari@ilmari.org> Date: Wed, 26 Jul 2023 18:31:51 +0100 Subject: [PATCH] Fix obsolete reference to pg_relation in comment pg_relation was renamed to pg_class in 1991, but this comment (added in 2004) missed the memo --- src/backend/storage/large_object/inv_api.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/src/backend/storage/large_object/inv_api.c b/src/backend/storage/large_object/inv_api.c index 84e543e731..a56912700b 100644 --- a/src/backend/storage/large_object/inv_api.c +++ b/src/backend/storage/large_object/inv_api.c @@ -59,7 +59,7 @@ bool lo_compat_privileges; /* * All accesses to pg_largeobject and its index make use of a single Relation - * reference, so that we only need to open pg_relation once per transaction. + * reference, so that we only need to open pg_class once per transaction. * To avoid problems when the first such reference occurs inside a * subtransaction, we execute a slightly klugy maneuver to assign ownership of * the Relation reference to TopTransactionResourceOwner. -- 2.39.2
On Wed, Jul 26, 2023 at 06:48:51PM +0100, Dagfinn Ilmari Mannsåker wrote: > Triggered by a discussion on IRC, I noticed that there's a stray > reference to pg_relation in a comment that was added long after it was > renamed to pg_class. Here's a patch to bring that up to speed. > pg_relation was renamed to pg_class in 1991, but this comment (added > in 2004) missed the memo Huh, interesting! I dug around the Berkeley archives [0] and found comments indicating that pg_relation was renamed to pg_class in Februrary 1990. However, it looks like the file was named pg_relation.h until Postgres95 v0.01, which has the following comment in pg_class.h: * ``pg_relation'' is being replaced by ``pg_class''. currently * we are only changing the name in the catalogs but someday the * code will be changed too. -cim 2/26/90 * [it finally happens. -ay 11/5/94] [0] https://dsf.berkeley.edu/postgres.html -- Nathan Bossart Amazon Web Services: https://aws.amazon.com
On Wed, Jul 26, 2023 at 11:53:06AM -0700, Nathan Bossart wrote: > On Wed, Jul 26, 2023 at 06:48:51PM +0100, Dagfinn Ilmari Mannsåker wrote: >> Triggered by a discussion on IRC, I noticed that there's a stray >> reference to pg_relation in a comment that was added long after it was >> renamed to pg_class. Here's a patch to bring that up to speed. > >> pg_relation was renamed to pg_class in 1991, but this comment (added >> in 2004) missed the memo > > Huh, interesting! I dug around the Berkeley archives [0] and found > comments indicating that pg_relation was renamed to pg_class in Februrary > 1990. However, it looks like the file was named pg_relation.h until > Postgres95 v0.01, which has the following comment in pg_class.h: > > * ``pg_relation'' is being replaced by ``pg_class''. currently > * we are only changing the name in the catalogs but someday the > * code will be changed too. -cim 2/26/90 > * [it finally happens. -ay 11/5/94] This comment actually lived in Postgres until 9cf80f2 (June 2000), too. -- Nathan Bossart Amazon Web Services: https://aws.amazon.com
Okay, now looking at the patch... On Wed, Jul 26, 2023 at 06:48:51PM +0100, Dagfinn Ilmari Mannsåker wrote: > * All accesses to pg_largeobject and its index make use of a single Relation > - * reference, so that we only need to open pg_relation once per transaction. > + * reference, so that we only need to open pg_class once per transaction. > * To avoid problems when the first such reference occurs inside a > * subtransaction, we execute a slightly klugy maneuver to assign ownership of > * the Relation reference to TopTransactionResourceOwner. Hm. Are you sure this is actually referring to pg_class? It seems unlikely given pg_relation was renamed 14 years before this comment was added, and the code appears to be ensuring that pg_largeobject and its index are opened at most once per transaction. I couldn't find the original thread for this comment, unfortunately, but ISTM we might want to replace "pg_relation" with "them" instead. -- Nathan Bossart Amazon Web Services: https://aws.amazon.com
Nathan Bossart <nathandbossart@gmail.com> writes: > On Wed, Jul 26, 2023 at 06:48:51PM +0100, Dagfinn Ilmari Mannsåker wrote: >> * All accesses to pg_largeobject and its index make use of a single Relation >> - * reference, so that we only need to open pg_relation once per transaction. >> + * reference, so that we only need to open pg_class once per transaction. >> * To avoid problems when the first such reference occurs inside a >> * subtransaction, we execute a slightly klugy maneuver to assign ownership of >> * the Relation reference to TopTransactionResourceOwner. > Hm. Are you sure this is actually referring to pg_class? It seems > unlikely given pg_relation was renamed 14 years before this comment was > added, and the code appears to be ensuring that pg_largeobject and its > index are opened at most once per transaction. I believe it is just a typo/thinko for pg_class, but there's more not to like about this comment. First, once we've made a relcache entry it would typically stay valid across uses, so it's far from clear that this coding actually prevents many catalog accesses in typical cases. Second, when we do have to rebuild the relcache entry, there's a lot more involved than just a pg_class fetch; we at least need to read pg_attribute, and I think there may be other catalogs that we'd read along the way, even for a system catalog that lacks complicated features. (pg_index would presumably get looked at, for instance.) I think we should reword this to just generically claim that holding the Relation reference open for the whole transaction reduces overhead. regards, tom lane
On Wed, Jul 26, 2023 at 05:14:08PM -0400, Tom Lane wrote: > I think we should reword this to just generically claim that holding > the Relation reference open for the whole transaction reduces overhead. WFM -- Nathan Bossart Amazon Web Services: https://aws.amazon.com
On Wed, Jul 26, 2023 at 05:14:08PM -0400, Tom Lane wrote: > Nathan Bossart <nathandbossart@gmail.com> writes: > > On Wed, Jul 26, 2023 at 06:48:51PM +0100, Dagfinn Ilmari Mannsåker wrote: > >> * All accesses to pg_largeobject and its index make use of a single Relation > >> - * reference, so that we only need to open pg_relation once per transaction. > >> + * reference, so that we only need to open pg_class once per transaction. > >> * To avoid problems when the first such reference occurs inside a > >> * subtransaction, we execute a slightly klugy maneuver to assign ownership of > >> * the Relation reference to TopTransactionResourceOwner. > > > Hm. Are you sure this is actually referring to pg_class? It seems > > unlikely given pg_relation was renamed 14 years before this comment was > > added, and the code appears to be ensuring that pg_largeobject and its > > index are opened at most once per transaction. > > I believe it is just a typo/thinko for pg_class, but there's more not > to like about this comment. First, once we've made a relcache entry > it would typically stay valid across uses, so it's far from clear that > this coding actually prevents many catalog accesses in typical cases. > Second, when we do have to rebuild the relcache entry, there's a lot > more involved than just a pg_class fetch; we at least need to read > pg_attribute, and I think there may be other catalogs that we'd read > along the way, even for a system catalog that lacks complicated > features. (pg_index would presumably get looked at, for instance.) > > I think we should reword this to just generically claim that holding > the Relation reference open for the whole transaction reduces overhead. How is this attached patch? -- Bruce Momjian <bruce@momjian.us> https://momjian.us EDB https://enterprisedb.com Only you can decide what is important to you.
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> On 6 Sep 2023, at 21:13, Bruce Momjian <bruce@momjian.us> wrote: > On Wed, Jul 26, 2023 at 05:14:08PM -0400, Tom Lane wrote: >> I think we should reword this to just generically claim that holding >> the Relation reference open for the whole transaction reduces overhead. > > How is this attached patch? Reads good to me, +1. -- Daniel Gustafsson
On Thu, Sep 7, 2023 at 10:44:25AM +0200, Daniel Gustafsson wrote: > > On 6 Sep 2023, at 21:13, Bruce Momjian <bruce@momjian.us> wrote: > > On Wed, Jul 26, 2023 at 05:14:08PM -0400, Tom Lane wrote: > > >> I think we should reword this to just generically claim that holding > >> the Relation reference open for the whole transaction reduces overhead. > > > > How is this attached patch? > > Reads good to me, +1. Patch applied to master. I didn't think backpatching it made much sense since it is so localized. -- Bruce Momjian <bruce@momjian.us> https://momjian.us EDB https://enterprisedb.com Only you can decide what is important to you.