Thread: replication?

replication?

From
Fran Fabrizio
Date:
Does postgres support replication?  I think this is the feature I need.
I have a table in one db that I need to use from another db on another
machine.  The first db is behind two firewalls (for a good reason =) and
the second needs to be hung out on the internet, so I can't really use
the same db.  But I would like to have the table on the internet Pg
install to be updated whenever the master table behind the firewalls is
updated.  It doesn't need to be real-time, but maybe once every hour or
half hour.  I certainly have no problem cheating and just copying a file
over or something if that will work.  I looked through the docs but
didn't see anything about replication in the Administrator manual, where
I assume it'd be discussed.  I did see a vague reference to a
replication toolkit in the release notes, is this what I'm looking for?

Thanks,
Fran


Re: replication?

From
Ryan Mahoney
Date:
http://www.greatbridge.org/genpage?replication_top

All you could ever want to know about pgsql replication.

God Luck!

-r

At 04:31 PM 7/18/01 -0400, Fran Fabrizio wrote:


>Does postgres support replication?  I think this is the feature I need.
>I have a table in one db that I need to use from another db on another
>machine.  The first db is behind two firewalls (for a good reason =) and
>the second needs to be hung out on the internet, so I can't really use
>the same db.  But I would like to have the table on the internet Pg
>install to be updated whenever the master table behind the firewalls is
>updated.  It doesn't need to be real-time, but maybe once every hour or
>half hour.  I certainly have no problem cheating and just copying a file
>over or something if that will work.  I looked through the docs but
>didn't see anything about replication in the Administrator manual, where
>I assume it'd be discussed.  I did see a vague reference to a
>replication toolkit in the release notes, is this what I'm looking for?
>
>Thanks,
>Fran
>
>
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Re: replication?

From
Adam Manock
Date:
Hi,

from:   http://www.postgresql.org/idocs/index.php?backup.html  :
"pg_dump -h host1 dbname | psql -h host2 dbname"

You could run this out of cron on your internal DB server (host1)

And use a firewall rule like:

# Allow internal DB server to use TCP for DB dumps
pass in quick proto tcp from ip_of_host1 to ip_of_host2 port = 5432 flags
S/FSRPAU keep state

The rule above is for IP Filter http://coombs.anu.edu.au/~avalon/

Adam


At 04:31 PM 7/18/01 -0400, Fran Fabrizio wrote:

Does postgres support replication?  I think this is the feature I need.
I have a table in one db that I need to use from another db on another
machine.  The first db is behind two firewalls (for a good reason =) and
the second needs to be hung out on the internet, so I can't really use
the same db.  But I would like to have the table on the internet Pg
install to be updated whenever the master table behind the firewalls is
updated.  It doesn't need to be real-time, but maybe once every hour or
half hour.  I certainly have no problem cheating and just copying a file
over or something if that will work.  I looked through the docs but
didn't see anything about replication in the Administrator manual, where
I assume it'd be discussed.  I did see a vague reference to a
replication toolkit in the release notes, is this what I'm looking for?

Thanks,
Fran


Re: replication?

From
Justin Clift
Date:
Hi Fran,

You might want to check out the PostgreSQL replication solutions linked
to from :

http://techdocs.postgresql.org/oresources.php#replication

PostgreSQL Replicator seems to be the most complete, but I'm not sure
(haven't yet gotten around to testing them properly).

:-)

Regards and best wishes,

Justin Clift

Fran Fabrizio wrote:
>
> Does postgres support replication?  I think this is the feature I need.
> I have a table in one db that I need to use from another db on another
> machine.  The first db is behind two firewalls (for a good reason =) and
> the second needs to be hung out on the internet, so I can't really use
> the same db.  But I would like to have the table on the internet Pg
> install to be updated whenever the master table behind the firewalls is
> updated.  It doesn't need to be real-time, but maybe once every hour or
> half hour.  I certainly have no problem cheating and just copying a file
> over or something if that will work.  I looked through the docs but
> didn't see anything about replication in the Administrator manual, where
> I assume it'd be discussed.  I did see a vague reference to a
> replication toolkit in the release notes, is this what I'm looking for?
>
> Thanks,
> Fran
>
> ---------------------------(end of broadcast)---------------------------
> TIP 6: Have you searched our list archives?
>
> http://www.postgresql.org/search.mpl

bug in hash indexes???

From
Jakub Ouhrabka
Date:
hi,
i observed strange behavior using hash index. is it a known bug?

the index was created before loading data into table. when i recreate the
tc01_tc01pk____idx index everything is ok.

and i can see some other strange things with hash indexes in other tables.
is it possible that i'm using hash indexes in a bad way? or is it because
of using multiple indexes on one column?

any ideas?

thanks,
kuba


db_c01=# select version();
                            version
---------------------------------------------------------------
 PostgreSQL 7.1.2 on i686-pc-linux-gnu, compiled by GCC 2.95.4

-- running debian, kernel 2.4, installed from .deb package


db_c01=# \d tc01
                                        Table "tc01"
 Attribute |         Type          |                        Modifier
-----------+-----------------------+--------------------------------------------------------
 tc01pk___ | integer               | not null default
nextval('"tc01_tc01pk____seq"'::text)
 tc01mobil | character varying(30) | not null
 tc01jmeno | character varying(50) |
 tc01prijm | character varying(50) |
 tc01zusta | double precision      | not null
 tc03pk___ | integer               | not null
 tc01akt__ | boolean               | not null default 't'::bool
Indices: tc01_pkey,
         tc01_tc01pk____idx,
         tc01_tc01prijm_idx

-- tc01_tc01pk is a hash index on tc01pk___
-- tc01_pkey is a btree index on tc01pk___

db_c01=# explain select oid, * from tc01 order by tc01pk___ desc LIMIT 1;
Limit  (cost=0.00..0.06 rows=1 width=57)
  ->  Index Scan Backward using tc01_pkey on tc01  (cost=0.00..59.00
rows=1000 width=57)

db_c01=# select oid, * from tc01 order by tc01pk___ desc LIMIT 1;
   oid   | tc01pk___ | tc01mobil  | tc01jmeno | tc01prijm | tc01zusta |
tc03pk__
---------+-----------+------------+-----------+-----------+-----------+---------
 1469963 |     10003 | 0609123456 | pepa      | vomacka   |     10000 |
(1 row)


db_c01=# explain select oid, * from tc01 where tc01pk___ = 10003;
Index Scan using tc01_tc01pk____idx on tc01  (cost=0.00..8.14 rows=10
width=57)

db_c01=# select oid, * from tc01 where tc01pk___ = 10003;
 oid | tc01pk___ | tc01mobil | tc01jmeno | tc01prijm | tc01zusta |
tc03pk___ | t
-----+-----------+-----------+-----------+-----------+-----------+-----------+--
(0 rows)



Re: bug in hash indexes???

From
Doug McNaught
Date:
Jakub Ouhrabka <jouh8664@ss1000.ms.mff.cuni.cz> writes:

> and i can see some other strange things with hash indexes in other tables.
> is it possible that i'm using hash indexes in a bad way? or is it because
> of using multiple indexes on one column?

It's my understanding that the hash index code isn't maintained and
probably shouldn't be used.

-Doug
--
The rain man gave me two cures; he said jump right in,
The first was Texas medicine--the second was just railroad gin,
And like a fool I mixed them, and it strangled up my mind,
Now people just get uglier, and I got no sense of time...          --Dylan

Re: bug in hash indexes???

From
Tom Lane
Date:
Jakub Ouhrabka <jouh8664@ss1000.ms.mff.cuni.cz> writes:
> i observed strange behavior using hash index. is it a known bug?

No, not a *known* bug.  Your message does not give sufficient info to
try to reproduce the problem, however.  Could you try to come up with
a self-contained example?

            regards, tom lane

plpgsql function and constraints

From
Jakub Ouhrabka
Date:
hi,

i have table1 and table2. in table1 there is a foreign key referencing id
in table2. i'd like to do something like this:

CREATE FUNCTION foo() RETURNS INTEGER AS '
DECLARE
BEGIN
    UPDATE table1 SET not_key = 100;
    DELETE FROM table1;
    DELETE FROM table2;
    RETURN 0;
END;
' LANGUAGE 'plpgsql';

when i run select foo(); i always get:

ERROR:  <unnamed> referential integrity violation - key referenced from
table1 not found in table2

(i think that's because constraints are checked at the end of statement
and this function is treated as one statement... or am i wrong?)

when i try it in psql as separate commands in one transaction it's ok:
BEGIN;
UPDATE table1 SET not_key = 100;
DELETE FROM table1;
DELETE FROM table2;
COMMIT;

is there any way to do something like this in plpgsql function?

thanks in advance,

kuba