Re: Overriding the optimizer - Mailing list pgsql-performance

From Craig A. James
Subject Re: Overriding the optimizer
Date
Msg-id 43A22BE3.6020103@modgraph-usa.com
Whole thread Raw
In response to Re: Overriding the optimizer  (Mark Kirkwood <markir@paradise.net.nz>)
Responses Re: Overriding the optimizer
Re: Overriding the optimizer
Re: Overriding the optimizer
List pgsql-performance
Mark Kirkwood wrote:
> I hear what you are saying, but to use this fine example - I don't know
> what the best plan is - these experiments part of an investigation to
> find *if* there is a better plan, and if so, why Postgres is not finding
> it.
>
>> There isn't a database in the world that is as smart as a developer,
>> or that can have insight into things that only a developer can
>> possibly know.
>
> That is often true - but the aim is to get Postgres's optimizer closer
> to developer smartness.

What would be cool would be some way the developer could alter the plan, but they way of doing so would strongly
encouragethe developer to send the information to this mailing list.  Postgres would essentially say, "Ok, you can do
that,but we want to know why!" 

> After years of using several other database products (some supporting
> hint type constructs and some not), I have come to believe that hinting
> (or similar) actually *hinders* the development of a great optimizer.

I agree.  It takes the pressure off the optimizer gurus.  If the users can just work around every problem, then the
optimizercan suck and the system is still usable. 

Lest anyone think I'm an all-out advocate of overriding the optimizer, I know from first-hand experience what a
catastropheit can be.  An Oracle hint I used worked fine on my test schema, but the customer's "table" turned out to be
aview, and Oracle's optimizer worked well on the view whereas my hint was horrible.  Unfortunately, without the hint,
Oraclesucked when working on an ordinary table.  Hints are dangerous, and I consider them a last resort. 

Craig

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