plpgsql keywords are hidden reserved words - Mailing list pgsql-hackers

From Tom Lane
Subject plpgsql keywords are hidden reserved words
Date
Msg-id 19872.1194276043@sss.pgh.pa.us
Whole thread Raw
Responses Re: plpgsql keywords are hidden reserved words  (Gregory Stark <stark@enterprisedb.com>)
Re: plpgsql keywords are hidden reserved words  (John DeSoi <desoi@pgedit.com>)
List pgsql-hackers
I was somewhat bemused just now to find that this function stopped
working:

regression=# create function estimate_rows(query text) returns float8 as $$
declare r text;
begin for r in execute 'explain ' || query loop   if substring(r from 'rows=[0-9]') is not null then     return
substring(r from 'rows=([0-9]+)');   end if; end loop; return null;
 
end$$ language plpgsql strict;
CREATE FUNCTION
regression=# select estimate_rows('select * from tenk1 where unique1<500');
ERROR:  column "query" does not exist
LINE 1: SELECT  'explain ' || query                             ^
QUERY:  SELECT  'explain ' || query
CONTEXT:  PL/pgSQL function "estimate_rows" line 3 at FOR over EXECUTE statement

This works fine in 8.2.  The reason it no longer works is that "query"
is now a special token in the plpgsql lexer, and that means that it will
never be substituted for by read_sql_construct().  So it's effectively
a reserved word.

While I can work around this by changing the parameter name or using
for r in execute 'explain ' || estimate_rows.query loop

it's still a tad annoying, and it means that we have to be *very*
circumspect about adding new keywords to plpgsql.

I don't see any fix for this that's reasonable to try to shoehorn
into 8.3, but I think we really need to revisit the whole area of
plpgsql variable substitution during 8.4.  We could make this problem
go away if variable substitution happened through a parser callback
instead of before parsing.
        regards, tom lane


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