Regarding TZ conversion - Mailing list pgsql-hackers

From Rajin Raj
Subject Regarding TZ conversion
Date
Msg-id CAOasRJYKMVkqsnsML4cS6T=BVneztJ1RbOQm43JmgcgiS1Vj=A@mail.gmail.com
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Responses Re: Regarding TZ conversion
List pgsql-hackers
Hi ,

What is the right approach for using AT TIME ZONE function?

Option 1: <some_date with tz> AT TIME ZONE 'IST'  
Option 2: <some_date with tz> AT TIME ZONE 'Asia/Kolkata' 

In the first option, I get +2:00:00 offset (when timezone_abbrevations = 'Default') and for option 2 , +5:30 offset. 

I can see multiple entries for IST in pg_timezone_names with different utc_offset, but in pg_timezone_abbrev there is one entry. I guess AT TIME ZONE function using the offset shown in pg_timezone_abbrev. 

ovdb=> select * from pg_timezone_names where abbrev = 'IST';
name                 | abbrev | utc_offset | is_dst
---------------------+--------+------------+--------
 Asia/Calcutta       | IST    | 05:30:00   | f
 Asia/Kolkata        | IST    | 05:30:00   | f
 Europe/Dublin       | IST    | 01:00:00   | t
 posix/Asia/Calcutta | IST    | 05:30:00   | f
 posix/Asia/Kolkata  | IST    | 05:30:00   | f
 posix/Europe/Dublin | IST    | 01:00:00   | t
 posix/Eire          | IST    | 01:00:00   | t
 Eire                | IST    | 01:00:00   | t

ovdb=> select * from pg_timezone_abbrevs where abbrev = 'IST';
 abbrev | utc_offset | is_dst
--------+------------+--------
 IST    | 02:00:00   | f

In my system, we receive TZ in abbrev format (3 character, like EST, PST ...). 

I have tried changing the  timezone_abbrevations = 'India', then it worked fine (IST is giving +5:30 offset)

So,
    What is recommended, use name instead of abbrev in TZ conversion function? 
    Or 
    Change the timezone_abbrevations to 'India'? 

Regards,
Rajin 

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