Re: Making Vars outer-join aware - Mailing list pgsql-hackers

From Richard Guo
Subject Re: Making Vars outer-join aware
Date
Msg-id CAMbWs4_pH7w7voY0AejUM4RiKq-Xuf+sXmoF8PcQwzNrsagEXA@mail.gmail.com
Whole thread Raw
In response to Re: Making Vars outer-join aware  (Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>)
Responses Re: Making Vars outer-join aware
List pgsql-hackers

On Sun, Nov 6, 2022 at 5:53 AM Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us> wrote:
I wrote:
> I've been working away at this patch series, and here is an up-to-date
> version.

This needs a rebase after ff8fa0bf7 and b0b72c64a.  I also re-ordered
the patches so that the commit messages' claims about when regression
tests start to pass are true again.  No interesting changes, though.
 
I'm reviewing the part about multiple version clauses, and I find a case
that may not work as expected.  I tried with some query as below

 (A leftjoin (B leftjoin C on (Pbc)) on (Pab)) left join D on (Pcd)

Assume Pbc is strict for B and Pcd is strict for C.

According to identity 3, we know one of its equivalent form is

 ((A leftjoin B on (Pab)) leftjoin C on (Pbc)) left join D on (Pcd)

For outer join clause Pcd, we would generate two versions from the first
form

    Version 1: C Vars with nullingrels as {A/B}
    Version 2: C Vars with nullingrels as {B/C, A/B}

I understand version 2 is reasonable as the nullingrels from parser
would be set as that.  But it seems version 1 is not applicable in
either form.

Looking at the two forms again, it seems the expected two versions for
Pcd should be

    Version 1: C Vars with nullingrels as {B/C}
    Version 2: C Vars with nullingrels as {B/C, A/B}

With this we may have another problem that the two versions are both
applicable at the C/D join according to clause_is_computable_at(), in
both forms.

Another thing is I believe we have another equivalent form as

 (A left join B on (Pab)) left join (C left join D on (Pcd)) on (Pbc)

Currently this form cannot be generated because of the issue discussed
in [1].  But someday when we can do that, I think we should have a third
version for Pcd

    Version 3: C Vars with empty nullingrels

[1] https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/CAMbWs4_8n5ANh_aX2PinRZ9V9mtBguhnRd4DOVt9msPgHmEMOQ%40mail.gmail.com

Thanks
Richard

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