Re: PostgreSQL Service on Windows does not start. ~ "is not a valid Win32 application" - Mailing list pgsql-hackers

From Asif Naeem
Subject Re: PostgreSQL Service on Windows does not start. ~ "is not a valid Win32 application"
Date
Msg-id CAEB4t-M4X_BpRC3PopyEjGjPDY5H+WxoTcOJDp-WK4ZYExCQCw@mail.gmail.com
Whole thread Raw
In response to Re: PostgreSQL Service on Windows does not start. ~ "is not a valid Win32 application"  (Sandeep Thakkar <sandeep.thakkar@enterprisedb.com>)
List pgsql-hackers
Yes. It should not be installer issue as installer is using pg_ctl to register and run the service on Windows. Thanks.

Best Regards,
Muhammad Asif Naeem


On Tue, Oct 29, 2013 at 9:57 AM, Sandeep Thakkar <sandeep.thakkar@enterprisedb.com> wrote:
So, this is not an installer issue. Is this bug raised to the PostgreSQL community? If yes, you should submit the patch there.


On Tue, Oct 29, 2013 at 6:23 AM, Naoya Anzai <anzai-naoya@mxu.nes.nec.co.jp> wrote:
Hi, Asif

Thank you for providing my patch (pg_ctl.c.patch) to Sandeep on my behalf.

> Good finding. I have attached another version of patch (pg_ctl.c_windows_vulnerability.patch) attached that has fewer lines of code changes, can you please take a look ?. Thanks.

I think your patch is not sufficient to fix.
Not only "pg_ctl.exe" but "postgres.exe" also have the same problem.
Even if your patch is attached,
A Path of "postgres.exe" passed to CreateRestrictedProcess is not enclosed in quotation.(See pgwin32_ServiceMain at pg_ctl.c)

So, processing enclosed in quotation should do in both conditions.

Regards,
Naoya

---
Naoya Anzai
Engineering Department
NEC Soft, Ltd.
E-Mail: anzai-naoya@mxu.nes.nec.co.jp
---


> Hi Sandeep,
>
> PFA Naoya's patch (pg_ctl.c.patch).
>
> Hi Naoya,
>
> Good finding. I have attached another version of patch (pg_ctl.c_windows_vulnerability.patch) attached that has fewer lines of code changes, can you please take a look ?. Thanks.
>
> Best Regards,
> Asif Naeem
>
>
> On Mon, Oct 28, 2013 at 4:46 PM, Sandeep Thakkar <sandeep.thakkar@enterprisedb.com> wrote:
>
>
>       Hi Dave
>
>       We register the service using pg_ctl. When I manually executed the following on the command prompt, I saw that the service path of the registered service did not have the pg_ctl.exe path in quotes. May be it should be handled in the pg_ctl code.
>
>       c:\Users\Sandeep Thakkar\Documents>"c:\Program Files\PostgreSQL\9.3\bin\pg_ctl.e
>       xe" register -N "pg-9.3" -U "NT AUTHORITY\NetworkService" -D "c:\Program Files\P
>       ostgreSQL\9.3\data" -w
>
>       Naoya,  I could not find your patch here. Can you please share it again?
>
>
>
>       On Mon, Oct 28, 2013 at 2:53 PM, Dave Page <dpage@pgadmin.org> wrote:
>
>
>               Sandeep, can you look at this please? Thanks.
>
>               On Mon, Oct 28, 2013 at 8:18 AM, Asif Naeem <anaeem.it@gmail.com> wrote:
>               > It is related to windows unquoted service path vulnerability in the the
>               > installer that creates service path without quotes that make service.exe to
>               > look for undesirable path for executable.
>               >
>               > postgresql-9.3 service path : C:/Users/asif/Desktop/Program
>               > files/9.3/bin/pg_ctl.exe runservice -N "postgresql-9.3" -D
>               > "C:/Users/asif/Desktop/Program files/9.3/data" -w
>               >
>               > service.exe
>               >>
>               >> C:\Users\asif\Desktop\Program     NAME NOT FOUND
>               >> C:\Users\asif\Desktop\Program.exe     NAME NOT FOUND
>               >> C:\Users\asif\Desktop\Program files\9.3\bin\pg_ctl.exe     ACCESS DENIED
>               >> C:\Users\asif\Desktop\Program files\9.3\bin\pg_ctl.exe     ACCESS DENIED
>               >> C:\Users\asif\Desktop\Program files\9.3\bin\pg_ctl.exe runservice     NAME
>               >> NOT FOUND
>               >> C:\Users\asif\Desktop\Program files\9.3\bin\pg_ctl.exe runservice.exe
>               >> NAME NOT FOUND
>               >> C:\Users\asif\Desktop\Program files\9.3\bin\pg_ctl.exe runservice -N
>               >> NAME NOT FOUND
>               >> C:\Users\asif\Desktop\Program files\9.3\bin\pg_ctl.exe runservice -N.exe
>               >> NAME NOT FOUND
>               >> C:\Users\asif\Desktop\Program files\9.3\bin\pg_ctl.exe runservice -N
>               >> "postgresql-9.3"     NAME INVALID
>               >> C:\Users\asif\Desktop\Program files\9.3\bin\pg_ctl.exe runservice -N
>               >> "postgresql-9.3".exe     NAME INVALID
>               >> C:\Users\asif\Desktop\Program files\9.3\bin\pg_ctl.exe runservice -N
>               >> "postgresql-9.3" -D     NAME INVALID
>               >> C:\Users\asif\Desktop\Program files\9.3\bin\pg_ctl.exe runservice -N
>               >> "postgresql-9.3" -D.exe     NAME INVALID
>               >> C:\Users\asif\Desktop\Program files\9.3\bin\pg_ctl.exe runservice -N
>               >> "postgresql-9.3" -D "C:\Users\asif\Desktop\Program NAME INVALID
>               >> C:\Users\asif\Desktop\Program files\9.3\bin\pg_ctl.exe runservice -N
>               >> "postgresql-9.3" -D "C:\Users\asif\Desktop\Program.exe NAME INVALID
>               >> C:\Users\asif\Desktop\Program files\9.3\bin\pg_ctl.exe runservice -N
>               >> "postgresql-9.3" -D "C:\Users\asif\Desktop\Program files\9.3\data"     NAME
>               >> INVALID
>               >> C:\Users\asif\Desktop\Program files\9.3\bin\pg_ctl.exe runservice -N
>               >> "postgresql-9.3" -D "C:\Users\asif\Desktop\Program files\9.3\data".exe
>               >> NAME INVALID
>               >> C:\Users\asif\Desktop\Program files\9.3\bin\pg_ctl.exe runservice -N
>               >> "postgresql-9.3" -D "C:\Users\asif\Desktop\Program files\9.3\data" -w
>               >> NAME INVALID
>               >> C:\Users\asif\Desktop\Program files\9.3\bin\pg_ctl.exe runservice -N
>               >> "postgresql-9.3" -D "C:\Users\asif\Desktop\Program files\9.3\data" -w.exe
>               >> NAME INVALID
>               >
>               >
>               > Fix :
>               >
>               > postgresql-9.3 service path : "C:/Users/asif/Desktop/Program
>               > files/9.3/bin/pg_ctl.exe" runservice -N "postgresql-9.3" -D
>               > "C:/Users/asif/Desktop/Program files/9.3/data" -w
>               >
>               > It would be good if this is reported on pg installer forum or security
>               > forum. Thanks.
>               >
>               > Regards,
>               > Asif Naeem
>               >
>               > On Mon, Oct 28, 2013 at 12:06 PM, Naoya Anzai
>               > <anzai-naoya@mxu.nes.nec.co.jp> wrote:
>               >>
>               >> Hi, Asif.
>               >>
>               >> Thank you for response.
>               >>
>               >>
>               >> >       C:\Users\asif\Desktop\Program files\9.3>"bin\pg_ctl" -D
>               >> > "C:\Users\asif\Desktop\Program files\9.3\data1" -l logfile start
>               >> >       server starting
>               >>
>               >> This failure does not occur by the command line.
>               >> PostgreSQL needs to start by Windows Service.
>               >>
>               >> Additionally,In this case,
>               >> A file "Program" needs to be exist at "C:\Users\asif\Desktop\", and
>               >> "postgres.exe" needs to be exist at "C:\Users\asif\Desktop\Program
>               >> files\9.3\bin".
>               >> ------------
>               >> C:\Users\asif\Desktop\Program files\9.3\bin>dir
>               >> ...
>               >>     4,435,456   postgres.exe
>               >>        80,896   pg_ctl.exe
>               >> ...
>               >>
>               >> C:\Users\asif\Desktopp>dir
>               >> ...
>               >>             0  Program
>               >> <DIR>          Program files
>               >> ...
>               >> ------------
>               >>
>               >> Regards,
>               >> Naoya
>               >>
>               >> > Hi Naoya,
>               >> >
>               >> > I am not able to reproduce the problem. Do you mean pg windows service
>               >> > installed by installer is not working or bin\pg_ctl binary is not accepting
>               >> > spaces in the patch ?. Following worked for me i.e.
>               >> >
>               >> >
>               >> >       C:\Users\asif\Desktop\Program files\9.3>"bin\pg_ctl" -D
>               >> > "C:\Users\asif\Desktop\Program files\9.3\data1" -l logfile start
>               >> >       server starting
>               >> >
>               >> >
>               >> > Can you please share the exact steps ?. Thanks.
>               >> >
>               >> >
>               >> > Regards,
>               >> > Muhammad Asif Naeem
>               >> >
>               >> >
>               >> >
>               >> > On Mon, Oct 28, 2013 at 10:26 AM, Naoya Anzai
>               >> > <anzai-naoya@mxu.nes.nec.co.jp> wrote:
>               >> >
>               >> >
>               >> >       Hi All,
>               >> >
>               >> >       I have found a case that PostgreSQL Service does not start.
>               >> >       When it happens, the following error appears.
>               >> >
>               >> >        "is not a valid Win32 application"
>               >> >
>               >> >       This failure occurs when the following conditions are true.
>               >> >
>               >> >       1. There is "postgres.exe" in any directory that contains a space,
>               >> >          such as "Program Files".
>               >> >
>               >> >          e.g.)
>               >> >          C:\Program Files\PostgreSQL\bin\postgres.exe
>               >> >
>               >> >       2. A file using the first white space-delimited
>               >> >          tokens of that directory as the file name exists,
>               >> >          and there is it in the same hierarchy.
>               >> >
>               >> >          e.g.)
>               >> >          C:\Program     //file
>               >> >
>               >> >       "pg_ctl.exe" as PostgreSQL Service creates a postgres
>               >> >       process using an absolute path which indicates the
>               >> >       location of "postgres.exe",but the path is not enclosed
>               >> >       in quotation.
>               >> >
>               >> >       Therefore,if the above-mentioned conditions are true,
>               >> >       CreateProcessAsUser(a Windows Function called by pg_ctl.exe)
>               >> >       tries to create a process using the other file such
>               >> >       as "Program", so the service fails to start.
>               >> >
>               >> >       Accordingly, I think that the command path should be
>               >> >       enclosed in quotation.
>               >> >
>               >> >       I created a patch to fix this failure,
>               >> >       So could anyone confirm?
>               >> >
>               >> >       Regards,
>               >> >
>               >> >       Naoya
>               >> >
>               >> >       ---
>               >> >       Naoya Anzai
>               >> >       Engineering Department
>               >> >       NEC Soft, Ltd.
>               >> >       E-Mail: anzai-naoya@mxu.nes.nec.co.jp
>               >> >       ---
>               >> >
>               >> >
>               >> >       --
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>
>
>               --
>               Dave Page
>               Blog: http://pgsnake.blogspot.com
>               Twitter: @pgsnake
>
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>               The Enterprise PostgreSQL Company
>
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>
>
>
>       --
>
>       Sandeep Thakkar
>       Senior Software Engineer
>
>
>       Phone: +91.20.30589505 <tel:%2B91.20.30589505>
>
>       Website: www.enterprisedb.com
>       EnterpriseDB Blog: http://blogs.enterprisedb.com/
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--
Sandeep Thakkar
Senior Software Engineer

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