Re: Swap on postgres master server - Mailing list pgsql-general

From Hans Schou
Subject Re: Swap on postgres master server
Date
Msg-id CAApBw37F7bAb6fpForsgtmA0z5c3ppv88K_mcPQce-X_PkMw3Q@mail.gmail.com
Whole thread Raw
In response to Swap on postgres master server  (Nicola Contu <nicola.contu@gmail.com>)
Responses Re: Swap on postgres master server  (Nicola Contu <nicola.contu@gmail.com>)
List pgsql-general
Are you sure that swap is used actively? Maybe it had just been used during backup or something.

Look after SwapIn/SwapOut (si/so) it should be '0'
$ vmstat 1
procs -----------memory---------- ---swap-- -----io---- -system-- ------cpu-----
 r  b   swpd   free   buff  cache   si   so    bi    bo   in   cs us sy id wa st
 1  0     12  89344  46608 586384    0    0    12     8   30   86  0  0 99  0  0

If you want to see the amount of ram used by each program with childs run this:
ps -A --sort -rss -o comm,pmem | awk '
  NR == 1 { print; next }
  { a[$1] += $2 }
  END {
    for (i in a) {
      printf "%-15s\t%s\n", i, a[i];
    }
  }
'


On Tue, Oct 16, 2018 at 11:04 AM Nicola Contu <nicola.contu@gmail.com> wrote:
Hello,
we are running Postgres 10.5 with master slave replication.

These are our custom params

archive_command = 'pgbackrest --stanza=cmdprod archive-push %p' # command to use to archive a logfile segment
archive_mode = on # enables archiving; off, on, or always
checkpoint_completion_target = 0.7 # checkpoint target duration, 0.0 - 1.0
default_text_search_config = 'pg_catalog.english' #
datestyle = 'iso, mdy' #
effective_cache_size = 120GB #
hot_standby = on                        # "on" allows queries during recovery
lc_messages = 'en_US.UTF-8'                      # locale for system error message
lc_monetary = 'en_US.UTF-8'                      # locale for monetary formatting
lc_numeric = 'en_US.UTF-8'                      # locale for number formatting
lc_time = 'en_US.UTF-8'                          # locale for time formatting
listen_addresses = '*' # defaults to 'localhost', '*' = all
log_autovacuum_min_duration = 1000ms        # -1 disables, 0 logs all actions and
log_checkpoints = on #
log_line_prefix = '%t [%r] [%p]: [%l-1] db=%d,user=%u ' #
log_lock_waits = on                      # log lock waits >= deadlock_timeout
log_min_duration_statement = 1000ms        # -1 is disabled, 0 logs all statements
log_statement = 'ddl'                  # none, ddl, mod, all
log_temp_files = 1024kB                      # log temporary files equal or larger
maintenance_work_mem = 2GB #
max_connections = 220 #
max_parallel_workers_per_gather = 8        # taken from max_worker_processes
max_wal_size = 2GB #
min_wal_size = 1GB #
pg_stat_statements.max = 10000 #
pg_stat_statements.track = all #
port = 5432                            # port number which Postgres listen
shared_buffers = 10GB #
shared_preload_libraries = 'pg_stat_statements'          # (change requires restart)
synchronous_standby_names = '1 ( "usnyh2" )' # comment out during upgrade
track_activity_query_size = 16384        # (change requires restart)
track_io_timing = on #
wal_buffers = 16MB #
wal_keep_segments = 100 #
wal_level = replica                    #  minimal, replica, or logical
work_mem = 600MB #

This server is on Centos 7 and the strange thing is that we see a lot of swap usage :

[root@usnyh-cmd1 ~]# free -m
              total        used        free      shared  buff/cache   available
Mem:         257652        7555        5559       12804      244536      236036
Swap:         16383        7326        9057

7GB used.

But can't see it from any of the commands like top etc.
I am sure it is postgres because it is the only service running on that machine.

Is there anything we can do?
On the sync slave, the usage is just 400MB.

Any trick?

Thanks a lot,
Nicola

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