Converting epoch to timestamp - Mailing list pgsql-hackers

From Michael Glaesemann
Subject Converting epoch to timestamp
Date
Msg-id 736BD2EA-D6DC-11D8-BD2A-000A95C88220@myrealbox.com
Whole thread Raw
Responses Re: Converting epoch to timestamp
List pgsql-hackers
Hello all.

In IRC, one of the questions we get from time to time is how to convert 
UNIX epoch to PostgreSQL timestamp. Users are often surprised there 
isn't a builtin cast or function that does this.

I've put together two simple SQL functions that accomplish this. I 
think they would make the epoch-to-timestamp converstion more 
convenient. I don't know if they would be more efficient if written in 
C.

create or replace function epoch_to_timestamp(    integer    ) returns timestamp(0)    language sql as '    SELECT
''epoch''::timestamp+ $1 * ''1 second''::interval;    ';
 

create or replace function epoch_to_timestamptz(    double precision    ) returns timestamptz    language sql as '
SELECT(''epoch''::timestamp + $1 * ''1 second''::interval) at time 
 
zone ''UTC'';    ';

The first function, epoch_to_timestamp, conforms to the normal 
definition of epoch, which is integer seconds. It returns timestamp at 
UTC. The second function, epoch_to_timestamptz, provides an inverse to 
extract(epoch from timestamp), which returns double precision.

I'm wondering if this wouldn't be better as cast rather than explicit 
functions. I'm interested in hearing people's thoughts, whether or not 
these would be useful additions to PostgreSQL and whether this 
particular implementation is appropriate. If it is, I'll write up some 
docs for the appropriate section, with any modifications people might 
suggest.

Thank you for your time.

Michael Glaesemann
grzm myrealbox com



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