Re: Sort a table by a column value that is a column name? - Mailing list pgsql-sql

From Rob Sargent
Subject Re: Sort a table by a column value that is a column name?
Date
Msg-id 727312db-517f-8a27-49c2-1b452ba8fee2@gmail.com
Whole thread Raw
In response to Sort a table by a column value that is a column name?  (overland <overland@recarea.com>)
List pgsql-sql
On 7/9/21 10:59 AM, overland wrote:
I'm writing a program and I'm aiming to seperate logic from the database and at the same time optimize program performance. I was doing a sort on Postgresql 13 query results in a program but pushing
the sort to postgresql would optimize performance. So I modified an existing query to do the sorting now and it isn't sorting as I want, but I don't know what to expect. I'm looking to sort a table
using a column name that is stored in another table. I don't know the column to sort on when the query is written.

An example is below that is quick and dirty and shows what I'm trying to do. There isn't an error when the query is executed, yet the sort doesn't work and fails sighlently. Is there another way to
accomplish the same thing?





CREATE TABLE list (    id BIGINT GENERATED BY DEFAULT AS IDENTITY PRIMARY KEY,    attribute TEXT,    property TEXT,    descid INT
);


CREATE TABLE descriptor (    id BIGINT GENERATED BY DEFAULT AS IDENTITY PRIMARY KEY,    name TEXT
);

INSERT INTO descriptor(name) VALUES('attribute'), ('property');   
INSERT INTO list(attribute, property, descid) VALUES('todo', 'camping', 1);
INSERT INTO list(attribute, property, descid) VALUES('hooplah', 'glamping', 1);
INSERT INTO list(attribute, property, descid) VALUES('stuff', 'other', 1);
INSERT INTO list(attribute, property, descid) VALUES('car', 'bike', 2);
INSERT INTO list(attribute, property, descid) VALUES('cat', 'hat', 2);
INSERT INTO list(attribute, property, descid) VALUES('bat', 'that', 2);




SELECT attribute, property, descid
FROM list AS l
JOIN descriptor AS d ON l.descid = d.id
WHERE l.id < 4
ORDER BY name;



And I take it your having trouble with "name".

Keep in mind that one can sort by values not in the select criteria but that won't help the client much. 

I think you'll have to do a case analysis on the available values of descriptor.text (which I suspect the client is already doing) and formulate the request based on the clients choice of, in this case, either "attribute" or "property".  You can either prepare a map of all possible statements or generate the sql on-demand (or maybe generate the prepared statements as needed and populate the map)

pgsql-sql by date:

Previous
From: Tom Lane
Date:
Subject: Re: Support for PostgreSQL stored procedure through ITX.
Next
From: Steve Midgley
Date:
Subject: Re: Sort a table by a column value that is a column name?