Re: Sort a table by a column value that is a column name? - Mailing list pgsql-sql

From Steve Midgley
Subject Re: Sort a table by a column value that is a column name?
Date
Msg-id CAJexoSJ15B5xBjTtFXmrHf1eYkufSARSz4Vq++6sCYuxjU-AYA@mail.gmail.com
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In response to Sort a table by a column value that is a column name?  (overland <overland@recarea.com>)
Responses Re: Sort a table by a column value that is a column name?  (overland <overland@recarea.com>)
List pgsql-sql
On Fri, Jul 9, 2021 at 9:03 AM overland <overland@recarea.com> wrote:
I'm writing a program and I'm aiming to seperate logic from the database and at the same time optimize program performance. I was doing a sort on Postgresql 13 query results in a program but pushing
the sort to postgresql would optimize performance. So I modified an existing query to do the sorting now and it isn't sorting as I want, but I don't know what to expect. I'm looking to sort a table
using a column name that is stored in another table. I don't know the column to sort on when the query is written.

An example is below that is quick and dirty and shows what I'm trying to do. There isn't an error when the query is executed, yet the sort doesn't work and fails sighlently. Is there another way to
accomplish the same thing?





CREATE TABLE list (
    id BIGINT GENERATED BY DEFAULT AS IDENTITY PRIMARY KEY,
    attribute TEXT,
    property TEXT,
    descid INT
);


CREATE TABLE descriptor (
    id BIGINT GENERATED BY DEFAULT AS IDENTITY PRIMARY KEY,
    name TEXT
);

INSERT INTO descriptor(name) VALUES('attribute'), ('property');   
INSERT INTO list(attribute, property, descid) VALUES('todo', 'camping', 1);
INSERT INTO list(attribute, property, descid) VALUES('hooplah', 'glamping', 1);
INSERT INTO list(attribute, property, descid) VALUES('stuff', 'other', 1);
INSERT INTO list(attribute, property, descid) VALUES('car', 'bike', 2);
INSERT INTO list(attribute, property, descid) VALUES('cat', 'hat', 2);
INSERT INTO list(attribute, property, descid) VALUES('bat', 'that', 2);




SELECT attribute, property, descid
FROM list AS l
JOIN descriptor AS d ON l.descid = d.id
WHERE l.id < 4
ORDER BY name;

What do you mean by the "sort fails silently?" Do you mean the query runs and returns data, but the data are not sorted by your name field? 

I modified your sample slightly (to make it work with Pg 9.x in SQLFiddle): http://sqlfiddle.com/#!17/feaff/1

I also changed l.id 3 to link to descid 2 (otherwise there's nothing to sort - the records all have the same name).

It works fine for me.. What am I missing?

Steve

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