Re: String comparision in PostgreSQL - Mailing list pgsql-general

From Nicola Cisternino
Subject Re: String comparision in PostgreSQL
Date
Msg-id 503F2F78.7060805@tiscali.it
Whole thread Raw
In response to Re: String comparision in PostgreSQL  (Craig Ringer <ringerc@ringerc.id.au>)
Responses Re: String comparision in PostgreSQL  (Craig Ringer <ringerc@ringerc.id.au>)
List pgsql-general
Il 30/08/2012 4.01, Craig Ringer ha scritto:
On 08/28/2012 10:46 PM, Nicola Cisternino wrote:

1) Why PostgreSQL don't use COLLATE to manage case sensitive /
insensitive comparision (I think it's the best and ANSI standard way ....) ?

Support for per-column collations in PG was only added relatively recently - in 9.1, by the looks:

    http://www.postgresql.org/docs/9.1/static/collation.html

Prior to that, there was no meaningful way to use case insensitive collations, as these would affect the whole database, including system tables, which could break all sorts of things in new and exciting ways.

With the advent of per-column and per-operation collation control, case-insensitive collations become very appealing.

One of the challenges with adding case insensitive collations is that, AFAIK, collations are implemented using the operating system charset and locale support, which may not offer case insensitive collation directly.

Another challenge is the rather ... variable ... meaning of "case insensitive". Results are likely to vary between host platforms and versions.

Still, now that per-col / per-op collation is supported, it'd be nice to have. I don't know if it's just a matter of needing someone with the desire and time (or funding) and expertise to design and build it, or if there'd be issues with getting it accepted.

--
Craig Ringer

Thus the problem is that " .... collations are implemented using the operating system charset and locale support ... " while, other engines, implements collations internally ..... is it right ?
Thanks.

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