Re: Proposed patch - psql wraps at window width - Mailing list pgsql-patches

From Bruce Momjian
Subject Re: Proposed patch - psql wraps at window width
Date
Msg-id 200804211529.m3LFT5S05321@momjian.us
Whole thread Raw
In response to Re: Proposed patch - psql wraps at window width  (Bryce Nesbitt <bryce2@obviously.com>)
Responses Re: Proposed patch - psql wraps at window width  (Alvaro Herrera <alvherre@commandprompt.com>)
List pgsql-patches
Bryce Nesbitt wrote:
> 1) "\pset columns XX" should make it clear that's for file output only.

OK, docs updated.

> 2) There's an extra space, which breaks \pset border 2
>
> 717c717
> <                                       fputc(' ', fout);;
> ---
>  >                                       fputc(' ', fout);
> 842c842
> <                                       fputs(" | ", fout);
> ---
>  >                                       fputs(" |", f

OK, got them fixed.

> 2) With \pset border 2, the far left border, for symmetry, should work
> like the middle borders.

OK, how does it look now with this patch?

> 3) I'm getting bolder: how about having \pset format wrapped as the
> default?  Any downsides?

I think we are going to want it as the default for many psql
informational commands, like \df.  Not sure about a more general
default.  We were just discussing using \x as a default for wide output
but it seems this wrap style is probably a better solution than
switching for \x for wide columns (less distracting for the user and
cleaner).  That will have to be a separate discussion once we are done.

Oh, I found a problem in my coding of the new wrap function I added.
While I handled the case where a character might span multiple bytes, I
assumed all characters had a display width of one.  You can see from
pg_wcsformat()'s use of PQdsplen() that this isn't always the case. I
have modified the patch to properly use PQdsplen() but we are going to
need multi-byte users to test this once we are done.

--
  Bruce Momjian  <bruce@momjian.us>        http://momjian.us
  EnterpriseDB                             http://enterprisedb.com

  + If your life is a hard drive, Christ can be your backup. +
Index: doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
===================================================================
RCS file: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml,v
retrieving revision 1.199
diff -c -c -r1.199 psql-ref.sgml
*** doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml    30 Mar 2008 18:10:20 -0000    1.199
--- doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml    21 Apr 2008 15:27:55 -0000
***************
*** 1513,1519 ****
            <listitem>
            <para>
            Sets the output format to one of <literal>unaligned</literal>,
!           <literal>aligned</literal>, <literal>html</literal>,
            <literal>latex</literal>, or <literal>troff-ms</literal>.
            Unique abbreviations are allowed.  (That would mean one letter
            is enough.)
--- 1513,1520 ----
            <listitem>
            <para>
            Sets the output format to one of <literal>unaligned</literal>,
!           <literal>aligned</literal>, <literal>wrapped</literal>,
!           <literal>html</literal>,
            <literal>latex</literal>, or <literal>troff-ms</literal>.
            Unique abbreviations are allowed.  (That would mean one letter
            is enough.)
***************
*** 1525,1532 ****
            is intended to create output that might be intended to be read
            in by other programs (tab-separated, comma-separated).
            <quote>Aligned</quote> mode is the standard, human-readable,
!           nicely formatted text output that is default. The
!           <quote><acronym>HTML</acronym></quote> and
            <quote>LaTeX</quote> modes put out tables that are intended to
            be included in documents using the respective mark-up
            language. They are not complete documents! (This might not be
--- 1526,1535 ----
            is intended to create output that might be intended to be read
            in by other programs (tab-separated, comma-separated).
            <quote>Aligned</quote> mode is the standard, human-readable,
!           nicely formatted text output that is default.
!           <quote>Wrapped</quote> is like <literal>aligned</> but wraps
!           the output to fit the detected screen width or <literal>\pset
!           columns</>.  The <quote><acronym>HTML</acronym></quote> and
            <quote>LaTeX</quote> modes put out tables that are intended to
            be included in documents using the respective mark-up
            language. They are not complete documents! (This might not be
***************
*** 1537,1542 ****
--- 1540,1556 ----
            </varlistentry>

            <varlistentry>
+           <term><literal>columns</literal></term>
+           <listitem>
+           <para>
+           Controls the target width for the <literal>wrap</> format when
+           output is to a file, or the operating system does not support
+           screen width detection.
+           </para>
+           </listitem>
+           </varlistentry>
+
+           <varlistentry>
            <term><literal>border</literal></term>
            <listitem>
            <para>
Index: src/bin/psql/command.c
===================================================================
RCS file: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/bin/psql/command.c,v
retrieving revision 1.186
diff -c -c -r1.186 command.c
*** src/bin/psql/command.c    1 Jan 2008 19:45:55 -0000    1.186
--- src/bin/psql/command.c    21 Apr 2008 15:27:56 -0000
***************
*** 1526,1531 ****
--- 1526,1534 ----
          case PRINT_ALIGNED:
              return "aligned";
              break;
+         case PRINT_WRAP:
+             return "wrapped";
+             break;
          case PRINT_HTML:
              return "html";
              break;
***************
*** 1559,1564 ****
--- 1562,1569 ----
              popt->topt.format = PRINT_UNALIGNED;
          else if (pg_strncasecmp("aligned", value, vallen) == 0)
              popt->topt.format = PRINT_ALIGNED;
+         else if (pg_strncasecmp("wrapped", value, vallen) == 0)
+             popt->topt.format = PRINT_WRAP;
          else if (pg_strncasecmp("html", value, vallen) == 0)
              popt->topt.format = PRINT_HTML;
          else if (pg_strncasecmp("latex", value, vallen) == 0)
***************
*** 1567,1573 ****
              popt->topt.format = PRINT_TROFF_MS;
          else
          {
!             psql_error("\\pset: allowed formats are unaligned, aligned, html, latex, troff-ms\n");
              return false;
          }

--- 1572,1578 ----
              popt->topt.format = PRINT_TROFF_MS;
          else
          {
!             psql_error("\\pset: allowed formats are unaligned, aligned, wrapped, html, latex, troff-ms\n");
              return false;
          }

***************
*** 1748,1753 ****
--- 1753,1768 ----
          }
      }

+     /* set border style/width */
+     else if (strcmp(param, "columns") == 0)
+     {
+         if (value)
+             popt->topt.columns = atoi(value);
+
+         if (!quiet)
+             printf(_("Target column width for \"wrap\" format is %d.\n"), popt->topt.columns);
+     }
+
      else
      {
          psql_error("\\pset: unknown option: %s\n", param);
Index: src/bin/psql/mbprint.c
===================================================================
RCS file: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/bin/psql/mbprint.c,v
retrieving revision 1.30
diff -c -c -r1.30 mbprint.c
*** src/bin/psql/mbprint.c    16 Apr 2008 18:18:00 -0000    1.30
--- src/bin/psql/mbprint.c    21 Apr 2008 15:28:01 -0000
***************
*** 204,210 ****
  /*
   * pg_wcssize takes the given string in the given encoding and returns three
   * values:
!  *      result_width: Width in display character of longest line in string
   *      result_height: Number of lines in display output
   *      result_format_size: Number of bytes required to store formatted representation of string
   */
--- 204,210 ----
  /*
   * pg_wcssize takes the given string in the given encoding and returns three
   * values:
!  *      result_width: Width in display characters of the longest line in string
   *      result_height: Number of lines in display output
   *      result_format_size: Number of bytes required to store formatted representation of string
   */
***************
*** 279,284 ****
--- 279,288 ----
      return width;
  }

+ /*
+  *  Filter out unprintable characters, companion to wcs_size.
+  *  Break input into lines (based on \n or \r).
+  */
  void
  pg_wcsformat(unsigned char *pwcs, size_t len, int encoding,
               struct lineptr * lines, int count)
***************
*** 353,364 ****
          }
          len -= chlen;
      }
!     *ptr++ = '\0';
      lines->width = linewidth;
!     lines++;
!     count--;
!     if (count > 0)
          lines->ptr = NULL;
  }

  unsigned char *
--- 357,373 ----
          }
          len -= chlen;
      }
!     *ptr++ = '\0';            /* Terminate formatted string */
!
      lines->width = linewidth;
!
!     /* Fill remaining array slots with nulls */
!     while (--count)
!     {
!         lines++;
          lines->ptr = NULL;
+         lines->width = 0;
+     }
  }

  unsigned char *
Index: src/bin/psql/print.c
===================================================================
RCS file: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/bin/psql/print.c,v
retrieving revision 1.97
diff -c -c -r1.97 print.c
*** src/bin/psql/print.c    27 Mar 2008 03:57:34 -0000    1.97
--- src/bin/psql/print.c    21 Apr 2008 15:28:02 -0000
***************
*** 28,33 ****
--- 28,35 ----

  #include "mbprint.h"

+ static int strlen_max_width(unsigned char *str, int *target_width, int encoding);
+
  /*
   * We define the cancel_pressed flag in this file, rather than common.c where
   * it naturally belongs, because this file is also used by non-psql programs
***************
*** 43,48 ****
--- 45,51 ----
  static char *grouping;
  static char *thousands_sep;

+
  static void *
  pg_local_malloc(size_t size)
  {
***************
*** 396,401 ****
--- 399,407 ----
  }


+ /*
+  *    Prety pretty boxes around cells.
+  */
  static void
  print_aligned_text(const char *title, const char *const * headers,
                     const char *const * cells, const char *const * footers,
***************
*** 404,429 ****
  {
      bool        opt_tuples_only = opt->tuples_only;
      bool        opt_numeric_locale = opt->numericLocale;
-     unsigned short int opt_border = opt->border;
      int            encoding = opt->encoding;
!     unsigned int col_count = 0;
!     unsigned int cell_count = 0;
!     unsigned int i;
!     int            tmp;
!     unsigned int *widths,
!                 total_w;
!     unsigned int *heights;
!     unsigned int *format_space;
      unsigned char **format_buf;

      const char *const * ptr;

!     struct lineptr **col_lineptrs;        /* pointers to line pointer for each
!                                          * column */
      struct lineptr *lineptr_list;        /* complete list of linepointers */

!     int           *complete;        /* Array remembering which columns have
!                                  * completed output */

      if (cancel_pressed)
          return;
--- 410,441 ----
  {
      bool        opt_tuples_only = opt->tuples_only;
      bool        opt_numeric_locale = opt->numericLocale;
      int            encoding = opt->encoding;
!     unsigned short int opt_border = opt->border;
!
!     unsigned int col_count = 0, cell_count = 0;
!
!     unsigned int i,
!                 j;
!
!     unsigned int *width_header,
!                *width_max,
!                *width_wrap,
!                *width_average;
!     unsigned int *heights,
!                *format_space;
      unsigned char **format_buf;
+     unsigned int width_total;
+     unsigned int total_header_width;

      const char *const * ptr;

!     struct lineptr **col_lineptrs;        /* pointers to line pointer per column */
      struct lineptr *lineptr_list;        /* complete list of linepointers */

!     bool       *header_done;    /* Have all header lines been output? */
!     int           *bytes_output;    /* Bytes output for column value */
!     int            tcolumns = 0;    /* Width of interactive console */

      if (cancel_pressed)
          return;
***************
*** 437,533 ****

      if (col_count > 0)
      {
!         widths = pg_local_calloc(col_count, sizeof(*widths));
          heights = pg_local_calloc(col_count, sizeof(*heights));
          col_lineptrs = pg_local_calloc(col_count, sizeof(*col_lineptrs));
          format_space = pg_local_calloc(col_count, sizeof(*format_space));
          format_buf = pg_local_calloc(col_count, sizeof(*format_buf));
!         complete = pg_local_calloc(col_count, sizeof(*complete));
      }
      else
      {
!         widths = NULL;
          heights = NULL;
          col_lineptrs = NULL;
          format_space = NULL;
          format_buf = NULL;
!         complete = NULL;
      }

!     /* count cells (rows * cols) */
!     for (ptr = cells; *ptr; ptr++)
!         cell_count++;
!
!     /* calc column widths */
      for (i = 0; i < col_count; i++)
      {
          /* Get width & height */
!         int            height,
                      space;

!         pg_wcssize((unsigned char *) headers[i], strlen(headers[i]), encoding, &tmp, &height, &space);
!         if (tmp > widths[i])
!             widths[i] = tmp;
          if (height > heights[i])
              heights[i] = height;
          if (space > format_space[i])
              format_space[i] = space;
      }

!     for (i = 0, ptr = cells; *ptr; ptr++, i++)
      {
!         int            numeric_locale_len;
!         int            height,
                      space;

-         if (opt_align[i % col_count] == 'r' && opt_numeric_locale)
-             numeric_locale_len = additional_numeric_locale_len(*ptr);
-         else
-             numeric_locale_len = 0;
-
          /* Get width, ignore height */
!         pg_wcssize((unsigned char *) *ptr, strlen(*ptr), encoding, &tmp, &height, &space);
!         tmp += numeric_locale_len;
!         if (tmp > widths[i % col_count])
!             widths[i % col_count] = tmp;
          if (height > heights[i % col_count])
              heights[i % col_count] = height;
          if (space > format_space[i % col_count])
              format_space[i % col_count] = space;
      }

      if (opt_border == 0)
!         total_w = col_count - 1;
      else if (opt_border == 1)
!         total_w = col_count * 3 - 1;
      else
!         total_w = col_count * 3 + 1;

      for (i = 0; i < col_count; i++)
!         total_w += widths[i];

      /*
!      * At this point: widths contains the max width of each column heights
!      * contains the max height of a cell of each column format_space contains
!      * maximum space required to store formatted string so we prepare the
!      * formatting structures
       */
      if (col_count > 0)
      {
!         int            heights_total = 0;
          struct lineptr *lineptr;

          for (i = 0; i < col_count; i++)
!             heights_total += heights[i];

!         lineptr = lineptr_list = pg_local_calloc(heights_total, sizeof(*lineptr_list));

          for (i = 0; i < col_count; i++)
          {
              col_lineptrs[i] = lineptr;
              lineptr += heights[i];

!             format_buf[i] = pg_local_malloc(format_space[i]);

              col_lineptrs[i]->ptr = format_buf[i];
          }
--- 449,570 ----

      if (col_count > 0)
      {
!         width_header = pg_local_calloc(col_count, sizeof(*width_header));
!         width_average = pg_local_calloc(col_count, sizeof(*width_average));
!         width_max = pg_local_calloc(col_count, sizeof(*width_max));
!         width_wrap = pg_local_calloc(col_count, sizeof(*width_wrap));
          heights = pg_local_calloc(col_count, sizeof(*heights));
          col_lineptrs = pg_local_calloc(col_count, sizeof(*col_lineptrs));
          format_space = pg_local_calloc(col_count, sizeof(*format_space));
          format_buf = pg_local_calloc(col_count, sizeof(*format_buf));
!         header_done = pg_local_calloc(col_count, sizeof(*header_done));
!         bytes_output = pg_local_calloc(col_count, sizeof(*bytes_output));
      }
      else
      {
!         width_header = NULL;
!         width_average = NULL;
!         width_max = NULL;
!         width_wrap = NULL;
          heights = NULL;
          col_lineptrs = NULL;
          format_space = NULL;
          format_buf = NULL;
!         header_done = NULL;
!         bytes_output = NULL;
      }

!     /* scan all column headers, find maximum width */
      for (i = 0; i < col_count; i++)
      {
          /* Get width & height */
!         int            width,
!                     height,
                      space;

!         pg_wcssize((unsigned char *) headers[i], strlen(headers[i]), encoding, &width, &height, &space);
!         if (width > width_max[i])
!             width_max[i] = width;
          if (height > heights[i])
              heights[i] = height;
          if (space > format_space[i])
              format_space[i] = space;
+
+         width_header[i] = width;
      }

!     /* scan all rows, find maximum width, compute cell_count */
!     for (i = 0, ptr = cells; *ptr; ptr++, i++, cell_count++)
      {
!         int            width,
!                     height,
                      space;

          /* Get width, ignore height */
!         pg_wcssize((unsigned char *) *ptr, strlen(*ptr), encoding, &width, &height, &space);
!         if (opt_numeric_locale && opt_align[i % col_count] == 'r')
!         {
!             width += additional_numeric_locale_len(*ptr);
!             space += additional_numeric_locale_len(*ptr);
!         }
!
!         if (width > width_max[i % col_count])
!             width_max[i % col_count] = width;
          if (height > heights[i % col_count])
              heights[i % col_count] = height;
          if (space > format_space[i % col_count])
              format_space[i % col_count] = space;
+
+         width_average[i % col_count] += width;
+     }
+
+     /* If we have rows, compute average */
+     if (col_count != 0 && cell_count != 0)
+     {
+         int rows = cell_count / col_count;
+
+         for (i = 0; i < col_count; i++)
+             width_average[i % col_count] /= rows;
      }

+     /* adjust the total display width based on border style */
      if (opt_border == 0)
!         width_total = col_count - 1;
      else if (opt_border == 1)
!         width_total = col_count * 3 - 1;
      else
!         width_total = col_count * 3 + 1;
!     total_header_width = width_total;

      for (i = 0; i < col_count; i++)
!     {
!         width_total += width_max[i];
!         total_header_width += width_header[i];
!     }

      /*
!      * At this point: width_max[] contains the max width of each column,
!      * heights[] contains the max number of lines in each column,
!      * format_space[] contains the maximum storage space for formatting
!      * strings, width_total contains the giant width sum.  Now we allocate
!      * some memory...
       */
      if (col_count > 0)
      {
!         int            height_total = 0;
          struct lineptr *lineptr;

          for (i = 0; i < col_count; i++)
!             height_total += heights[i];

!         lineptr = lineptr_list = pg_local_calloc(height_total, sizeof(*lineptr_list));

          for (i = 0; i < col_count; i++)
          {
              col_lineptrs[i] = lineptr;
              lineptr += heights[i];

!             format_buf[i] = pg_local_malloc(format_space[i] + 1);

              col_lineptrs[i]->ptr = format_buf[i];
          }
***************
*** 535,571 ****
      else
          lineptr_list = NULL;

      if (opt->start_table)
      {
          /* print title */
          if (title && !opt_tuples_only)
          {
!             /* Get width & height */
!             int            height;

!             pg_wcssize((unsigned char *) title, strlen(title), encoding, &tmp, &height, NULL);
!             if (tmp >= total_w)
!                 fprintf(fout, "%s\n", title);
              else
!                 fprintf(fout, "%-*s%s\n", (total_w - tmp) / 2, "", title);
          }

          /* print headers */
          if (!opt_tuples_only)
          {
!             int            cols_todo;
              int            line_count;

              if (opt_border == 2)
!                 _print_horizontal_line(col_count, widths, opt_border, fout);

              for (i = 0; i < col_count; i++)
                  pg_wcsformat((unsigned char *) headers[i], strlen(headers[i]), encoding, col_lineptrs[i],
heights[i]);

!             cols_todo = col_count;
              line_count = 0;
!             memset(complete, 0, col_count * sizeof(int));
!             while (cols_todo)
              {
                  if (opt_border == 2)
                      fprintf(fout, "|%c", line_count ? '+' : ' ');
--- 572,678 ----
      else
          lineptr_list = NULL;

+
+     /* Default word wrap to the full width, i.e. no word wrap */
+     for (i = 0; i < col_count; i++)
+         width_wrap[i] = width_max[i];
+
+     /*
+      * Optional optimized word wrap. Shrink columns with a high max/avg ratio.
+      * Slighly bias against wider columns (increases chance a narrow column
+      * will fit in its cell)
+      */
+     if (opt->format == PRINT_WRAP)
+     {
+         /* Get terminal width */
+ #ifdef TIOCGWINSZ
+         if (fout == stdout && isatty(fileno(stdout)))
+         {
+             struct winsize screen_size;
+
+             if (ioctl(fileno(stdout), TIOCGWINSZ, &screen_size) != -1)
+                 tcolumns = screen_size.ws_col;
+         }
+         else
+ #endif
+             tcolumns = opt->columns;
+
+         /*
+          * If available columns is positive...
+          * and greater than the width of the unshrinkable column headers
+          */
+         if (tcolumns > 0 && tcolumns >= total_header_width)
+         {
+             /* While there is still excess width... */
+             while (width_total > tcolumns)
+             {
+                 double        max_ratio = 0;
+                 int            worst_col = -1;
+
+                 /*
+                  *    Find column that has the highest ratio of its maximum
+                  *    width compared to its average width.  This tells us which
+                  *    column will produce the fewest wrapped values if shortened.
+                  *    width_wrap starts as equal to width_max.
+                  */
+                 for (i = 0; i < col_count; i++)
+                 {
+                     if (width_average[i] && width_wrap[i] > width_header[i])
+                     {
+                         /* Penalize wide columns by +1% of their width (0.01) */
+                         double ratio = (double)width_wrap[i] / width_average[i] +
+                                     width_max[i] * 0.01;
+
+                         if (ratio > max_ratio)
+                         {
+                             max_ratio = ratio;
+                             worst_col = i;
+                         }
+                     }
+                 }
+
+                 /* Exit loop if we can't squeeze any more. */
+                 if (worst_col == -1)
+                     break;
+
+                 width_wrap[worst_col]--;
+                 width_total--;
+             }
+         }
+     }
+
+     /* time to output */
      if (opt->start_table)
      {
          /* print title */
          if (title && !opt_tuples_only)
          {
!             int            width,
!                         height;

!             pg_wcssize((unsigned char *) title, strlen(title), encoding, &width, &height, NULL);
!             if (width >= width_total)
!                 fprintf(fout, "%s\n", title);    /* Aligned */
              else
!                 fprintf(fout, "%-*s%s\n", (width_total - width) / 2, "", title);        /* Centered */
          }

          /* print headers */
          if (!opt_tuples_only)
          {
!             int            more_col_wrapping;
              int            line_count;

              if (opt_border == 2)
!                 _print_horizontal_line(col_count, width_wrap, opt_border, fout);

              for (i = 0; i < col_count; i++)
                  pg_wcsformat((unsigned char *) headers[i], strlen(headers[i]), encoding, col_lineptrs[i],
heights[i]);

!             more_col_wrapping = col_count;
              line_count = 0;
!             memset(header_done, false, col_count * sizeof(bool));
!             while (more_col_wrapping)
              {
                  if (opt_border == 2)
                      fprintf(fout, "|%c", line_count ? '+' : ' ');
***************
*** 578,586 ****

                      struct lineptr *this_line = col_lineptrs[i] + line_count;

!                     if (!complete[i])
                      {
!                         nbspace = widths[i] - this_line->width;

                          /* centered */
                          fprintf(fout, "%-*s%s%-*s",
--- 685,693 ----

                      struct lineptr *this_line = col_lineptrs[i] + line_count;

!                     if (!header_done[i])
                      {
!                         nbspace = width_wrap[i] - this_line->width;

                          /* centered */
                          fprintf(fout, "%-*s%s%-*s",
***************
*** 588,599 ****

                          if (line_count == (heights[i] - 1) || !(this_line + 1)->ptr)
                          {
!                             cols_todo--;
!                             complete[i] = 1;
                          }
                      }
                      else
!                         fprintf(fout, "%*s", widths[i], "");
                      if (i < col_count - 1)
                      {
                          if (opt_border == 0)
--- 695,706 ----

                          if (line_count == (heights[i] - 1) || !(this_line + 1)->ptr)
                          {
!                             more_col_wrapping--;
!                             header_done[i] = 1;
                          }
                      }
                      else
!                         fprintf(fout, "%*s", width_wrap[i], "");
                      if (i < col_count - 1)
                      {
                          if (opt_border == 0)
***************
*** 607,711 ****
                  if (opt_border == 2)
                      fputs(" |", fout);
                  else if (opt_border == 1)
!                     fputc(' ', fout);;
                  fputc('\n', fout);
              }

!             _print_horizontal_line(col_count, widths, opt_border, fout);
          }
      }

      /* print cells */
      for (i = 0, ptr = cells; *ptr; i += col_count, ptr += col_count)
      {
!         int            j;
!         int            cols_todo = col_count;
!         int            line_count; /* Number of lines output so far in row */

          if (cancel_pressed)
              break;

          for (j = 0; j < col_count; j++)
              pg_wcsformat((unsigned char *) ptr[j], strlen(ptr[j]), encoding, col_lineptrs[j], heights[j]);

!         line_count = 0;
!         memset(complete, 0, col_count * sizeof(int));
!         while (cols_todo)
!         {
!             /* beginning of line */
!             if (opt_border == 2)
!                 fputs("| ", fout);
!             else if (opt_border == 1)
!                 fputc(' ', fout);

!             for (j = 0; j < col_count; j++)
              {
!                 struct lineptr *this_line = col_lineptrs[j] + line_count;
!                 bool        finalspaces = (opt_border == 2 || j != col_count - 1);

!                 if (complete[j])    /* Just print spaces... */
!                 {
!                     if (finalspaces)
!                         fprintf(fout, "%*s", widths[j], "");
!                 }
!                 else
                  {
!                     /* content */
!                     if (opt_align[j] == 'r')
                      {
!                         if (opt_numeric_locale)
                          {
!                             /*
!                              * Assumption: This code used only on strings
!                              * without multibyte characters, otherwise
!                              * this_line->width < strlen(this_ptr) and we get
!                              * an overflow
!                              */
!                             char       *my_cell = format_numeric_locale((char *) this_line->ptr);
!
!                             fprintf(fout, "%*s%s",
!                                     (int) (widths[i % col_count] - strlen(my_cell)), "",
!                                     my_cell);
!                             free(my_cell);
                          }
!                         else
!                             fprintf(fout, "%*s%s",
!                                     widths[j] - this_line->width, "",
!                                     this_line->ptr);
                      }
!                     else
!                         fprintf(fout, "%-s%*s", this_line->ptr,
!                         finalspaces ? (widths[j] - this_line->width) : 0, "");
!                     /* If at the right height, done this col */
!                     if (line_count == heights[j] - 1 || !this_line[1].ptr)
                      {
!                         complete[j] = 1;
!                         cols_todo--;
                      }
                  }

!                 /* divider */
!                 if ((j + 1) % col_count)
                  {
!                     if (opt_border == 0)
!                         fputc(' ', fout);
!                     else if (line_count == 0)
!                         fputs(" | ", fout);
!                     else
!                         fprintf(fout, " %c ", complete[j + 1] ? ' ' : ':');
                  }
              }
!             if (opt_border == 2)
!                 fputs(" |", fout);
!             fputc('\n', fout);
!             line_count++;
!         }
      }

      if (opt->stop_table)
      {
          if (opt_border == 2 && !cancel_pressed)
!             _print_horizontal_line(col_count, widths, opt_border, fout);

          /* print footers */
          if (footers && !opt_tuples_only && !cancel_pressed)
--- 714,877 ----
                  if (opt_border == 2)
                      fputs(" |", fout);
                  else if (opt_border == 1)
!                     fputc(' ', fout);
                  fputc('\n', fout);
              }

!             _print_horizontal_line(col_count, width_wrap, opt_border, fout);
          }
      }

      /* print cells */
      for (i = 0, ptr = cells; *ptr; i += col_count, ptr += col_count)
      {
!         bool        more_newline_values,
!                     more_col_wrapping;
!         int            line_count = 0, col_line_count;

          if (cancel_pressed)
              break;

+         /*
+          * Format each cell.  Format again, it is a numeric formatting locale
+          * (e.g. 123,456 vs. 123456)
+          */
          for (j = 0; j < col_count; j++)
+         {
              pg_wcsformat((unsigned char *) ptr[j], strlen(ptr[j]), encoding, col_lineptrs[j], heights[j]);
+             if (opt_numeric_locale && opt_align[j % col_count] == 'r')
+             {
+                 char       *my_cell;

!                 my_cell = format_numeric_locale((char *) col_lineptrs[j]->ptr);
!                 strcpy((char *) col_lineptrs[j]->ptr, my_cell); /* Buffer IS large
!                                                                  * enough... now */
!                 free(my_cell);
!             }
!         }

!         /* Print rows to console */
!         memset(bytes_output, 0, col_count * sizeof(int));
!
!         do
!         {
!             col_line_count = 0;
!             do
              {
!                 /* left border */
!                 if (opt_border == 2)
!                     fputs("| ", fout);
!                 else if (opt_border == 1)
!                     fputc(' ', fout);

!                 more_col_wrapping = false;
!
!                 /* for each column */
!                 for (j = 0; j < col_count; j++)
                  {
!                     /* Past column height so pad for other columns */
!                     if (line_count >= heights[j])
!                         fprintf(fout, "%*s", width_wrap[j], "");
!                     else
                      {
!                         struct lineptr *this_line = &col_lineptrs[j][line_count];
!                         int        bytes_to_output,  chars_to_output = width_wrap[j];
!
!                         /* Get strlen() of the width_wrap character */
!                         bytes_to_output = strlen_max_width(this_line->ptr +
!                                         bytes_output[j], &chars_to_output, encoding);
!
!                         /*
!                          *    If we exceeded width_wrap, it means the display width
!                          *    of a single character was wider than our target width.
!                          *    In that case, we have to pretend we are only printing
!                          *    the target display width and make the best of it.
!                          */
!                         if (chars_to_output > width_wrap[j])
!                             chars_to_output = width_wrap[j];
!
!                         if (opt_align[j] == 'r')        /* Right aligned cell */
                          {
!                             /* spaces first */
!                             fprintf(fout, "%*s", width_wrap[j] - chars_to_output, "");
!                             fprintf(fout, "%.*s", bytes_to_output,
!                                     this_line->ptr + bytes_output[j]);
                          }
!                         else    /* Left aligned cell */
!                         {
!                             /* spaces second */
!                             fprintf(fout, "%.*s", bytes_to_output,
!                                     this_line->ptr + bytes_output[j]);
!                             fprintf(fout, "%*s", width_wrap[j] - chars_to_output, "");
!                         }
!
!                         bytes_output[j] += bytes_to_output;
!
!                         /* Are we at the end of the string? */
!                         more_col_wrapping = more_col_wrapping ||
!                             (*(this_line->ptr + bytes_output[j]) != 0);
                      }
!
!                     /* print a divider, middle columns only */
!                     if ((j + 1) % col_count)
                      {
!                         if (opt_border == 0)
!                             fputc(' ', fout);
!                         /* first line for values? */
!                         else if (line_count == 0 && col_line_count == 0)
!                             fputs(" | ", fout);
!                         /* next value is beyond height? */
!                         else if (line_count >= heights[j + 1])
!                             fputs("   ", fout);
!                         /* start of another newline string? */
!                         else if (col_line_count == 0)
!                             fputs(" : ", fout);
!                         else
!                         {
!                             /* Does the next column wrap to this line? */
!                             struct lineptr *this_line = &col_lineptrs[j+1][line_count];
!                             bool    string_done = *(this_line->ptr + bytes_output[j+1]) == 0;
!
!                             fputs(string_done ? "   " : " ; ", fout);
!                         }
                      }
                  }

!                 /* end of row border */
!                 if (opt_border == 2)
!                     fputs(" |", fout);
!                 fputc('\n', fout);
!                 col_line_count++;
!
!             } while (more_col_wrapping);
!
!             /*
!              * Check if any columns have line continuations due to \n in the
!              * cell.
!              */
!             line_count++;
!
!             /* Do we have more lines for any column value, i.e embedded \n? */
!             more_newline_values = false;
!             for (j = 0; j < col_count; j++)
!             {
!                 if (line_count < heights[j])
                  {
!                     if (col_lineptrs[j][line_count].ptr)
!                     {
!                         more_newline_values = true;
!                         bytes_output[j] = 0;
!                     }
                  }
              }
!
!         } while (more_newline_values);
      }

      if (opt->stop_table)
      {
          if (opt_border == 2 && !cancel_pressed)
!             _print_horizontal_line(col_count, width_wrap, opt_border, fout);

          /* print footers */
          if (footers && !opt_tuples_only && !cancel_pressed)
***************
*** 722,732 ****
      }

      /* clean up */
!     free(widths);
      free(heights);
      free(col_lineptrs);
      free(format_space);
!     free(complete);
      free(lineptr_list);
      for (i = 0; i < col_count; i++)
          free(format_buf[i]);
--- 888,902 ----
      }

      /* clean up */
!     free(width_header);
!     free(width_average);
!     free(width_max);
!     free(width_wrap);
      free(heights);
      free(col_lineptrs);
      free(format_space);
!     free(header_done);
!     free(bytes_output);
      free(lineptr_list);
      for (i = 0; i < col_count; i++)
          free(format_buf[i]);
***************
*** 754,760 ****
                  dheight = 1,
                  hformatsize = 0,
                  dformatsize = 0;
-     int            tmp = 0;
      char       *divider;
      unsigned int cell_count = 0;
      struct lineptr *hlineptr,
--- 924,929 ----
***************
*** 779,790 ****
      /* Find the maximum dimensions for the headers */
      for (i = 0; i < col_count; i++)
      {
!         int            height,
                      fs;

!         pg_wcssize((unsigned char *) headers[i], strlen(headers[i]), encoding, &tmp, &height, &fs);
!         if (tmp > hwidth)
!             hwidth = tmp;
          if (height > hheight)
              hheight = height;
          if (fs > hformatsize)
--- 948,960 ----
      /* Find the maximum dimensions for the headers */
      for (i = 0; i < col_count; i++)
      {
!         int            width,
!                     height,
                      fs;

!         pg_wcssize((unsigned char *) headers[i], strlen(headers[i]), encoding, &width, &height, &fs);
!         if (width > hwidth)
!             hwidth = width;
          if (height > hheight)
              hheight = height;
          if (fs > hformatsize)
***************
*** 799,805 ****
      for (i = 0, ptr = cells; *ptr; ptr++, i++)
      {
          int            numeric_locale_len;
!         int            height,
                      fs;

          if (opt_align[i % col_count] == 'r' && opt_numeric_locale)
--- 969,976 ----
      for (i = 0, ptr = cells; *ptr; ptr++, i++)
      {
          int            numeric_locale_len;
!         int            width,
!                     height,
                      fs;

          if (opt_align[i % col_count] == 'r' && opt_numeric_locale)
***************
*** 807,816 ****
          else
              numeric_locale_len = 0;

!         pg_wcssize((unsigned char *) *ptr, strlen(*ptr), encoding, &tmp, &height, &fs);
!         tmp += numeric_locale_len;
!         if (tmp > dwidth)
!             dwidth = tmp;
          if (height > dheight)
              dheight = height;
          if (fs > dformatsize)
--- 978,987 ----
          else
              numeric_locale_len = 0;

!         pg_wcssize((unsigned char *) *ptr, strlen(*ptr), encoding, &width, &height, &fs);
!         width += numeric_locale_len;
!         if (width > dwidth)
!             dwidth = width;
          if (height > dheight)
              dheight = height;
          if (fs > dformatsize)
***************
*** 1879,1884 ****
--- 2050,2056 ----
                                       opt, output);
              break;
          case PRINT_ALIGNED:
+         case PRINT_WRAP:
              if (opt->expanded)
                  print_aligned_vertical(title, headers, cells, footers, align,
                                         opt, output);
***************
*** 2066,2068 ****
--- 2238,2275 ----
      else
          thousands_sep = ".";
  }
+
+ /*
+  *    Returns the byte length to the end of the specified character
+  *  and number of display characters processed (useful if the string
+  *    is shorter then dpylen).
+  */
+ static int
+ strlen_max_width(unsigned char *str, int *target_width, int encoding)
+ {
+     unsigned char *start = str;
+     int curr_width = 0;
+
+     while (*str && curr_width < *target_width)
+     {
+         int char_width = PQdsplen((char *) str, encoding);
+
+         /*
+          *    If the display width of the new character causes
+          *    the string to exceed its target width, skip it
+          *    and return.  However, if this is the first character
+          *    of the string (*width == 0), we have to accept it.
+          */
+         if (*target_width - curr_width < char_width && curr_width != 0)
+             break;
+
+         str += PQmblen((char *)str, encoding);
+
+         curr_width += char_width;
+     }
+
+     *target_width = curr_width;
+
+     /* last byte */
+     return str - start;
+ }
Index: src/bin/psql/print.h
===================================================================
RCS file: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/bin/psql/print.h,v
retrieving revision 1.35
diff -c -c -r1.35 print.h
*** src/bin/psql/print.h    1 Jan 2008 19:45:56 -0000    1.35
--- src/bin/psql/print.h    21 Apr 2008 15:28:02 -0000
***************
*** 21,26 ****
--- 21,27 ----
      PRINT_NOTHING = 0,            /* to make sure someone initializes this */
      PRINT_UNALIGNED,
      PRINT_ALIGNED,
+     PRINT_WRAP,
      PRINT_HTML,
      PRINT_LATEX,
      PRINT_TROFF_MS
***************
*** 47,52 ****
--- 48,54 ----
                                   * decimal marker */
      char       *tableAttr;        /* attributes for HTML <table ...> */
      int            encoding;        /* character encoding */
+     int            columns;        /* target width for wrap format */
  } printTableOpt;



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