Re: Point in Time Recovery - Mailing list pgsql-hackers

From Bruce Momjian
Subject Re: Point in Time Recovery
Date
Msg-id 200407161427.i6GERhK06111@candle.pha.pa.us
Whole thread Raw
In response to Re: Point in Time Recovery  (Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>)
Responses Re: Point in Time Recovery
Re: Point in Time Recovery
List pgsql-hackers
> "Zeugswetter Andreas SB SD" <ZeugswetterA@spardat.at> writes:
> > We only need to tell people to backup pg_control first. The rest was only 
> > intended to enforce 
> > 1. that pg_control is the first file backed up
> > 2. the dba uses a large enough PIT (or xid) for restore
> 
> Right, but I think Bruce's point is that it is far too easy to get those
> things wrong; especially point 2 for which a straight tar dump will
> simply not contain the information you need to determine what is a safe
> stopping point.
> 
> I agree with Bruce that we should have some mechanism that doesn't rely
> on the DBA to get this right.  Exactly what the mechanism should be is
> certainly open for discussion...

Right.  I am wondering what process people would use to backup
pg_control first?  If they do:
tar -f $TAPE ./global/pg_control .

They will get two copies or pg_control, the early one, and one as part
of the directory scan.  On restore, they would restore the early one,
but the directory scan would overwrite it.  I suppose they could do:
cp global/pg_control global/pg_control.backuptar -f $TAPE .

then on restore once all the files are restored move the
pg_control.backup to its original name.  That gives us the checkpoint
wal/offset but how do we get the start/stop information.  Is that not
required?  Maybe we should just have a start/stop server-side functions
that create a file in the archive directory describing the start/stop
counters and time and the admin would then have to find those values.
Why are the start/stop wal/offset values needed anyway?  I know why we
need the checkpoint value.  Do we need a checkpoint after the archiving
starts but before the backup begins?

Also, when you are in recovery mode, how do you get out of recovery
mode, meaning if you have a power failure, how do you prevent the system
from doing another recovery?  Do you remove the recovery.conf file?

--  Bruce Momjian                        |  http://candle.pha.pa.us pgman@candle.pha.pa.us               |  (610)
359-1001+  If your life is a hard drive,     |  13 Roberts Road +  Christ can be your backup.        |  Newtown Square,
Pennsylvania19073
 


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