Re: [BUGS] Bug #718: request for improvement of /? to show /d+ /l+ - Mailing list pgsql-patches

From Bruce Momjian
Subject Re: [BUGS] Bug #718: request for improvement of /? to show /d+ /l+
Date
Msg-id 200212102125.gBALPG807380@candle.pha.pa.us
Whole thread Raw
Responses Re: [BUGS] Bug #718: request for improvement of /? to show /d+ /l+  (Ian Barwick <barwick@gmx.net>)
List pgsql-patches
Here is a new psql \? output format that I would like to add for 7.4.
It follows Harald Armin's suggested reformatting, which you can see
below.

Should I also reorder the psql manual page to match?  I find the
grouping much easier to review.

---------------------------------------------------------------------------


General
 \c[onnect] [DBNAME|- [USER]]
                connect to new database (currently "test")
 \q             quit psql
 \h [NAME]      help on syntax of SQL commands, * for all commands
 \copyright     show PostgreSQL usage and distribution terms
 \cd [DIR]      change the current working directory
 \! [COMMAND]   execute command in shell or start interactive shell
 \encoding [ENCODING]  show or set client encoding
 \set [NAME [VALUE]]  set internal variable, or list all if no parameters
 \unset NAME    unset (delete) internal variable
 \timing        toggle timing of commands (currently off)

Query Buffer
 \g [FILE]      send query buffer to server (and results to file or |pipe)
 \r             reset (clear) the query buffer
 \e [FILE]      edit the query buffer (or file) with external editor
 \i FILE        execute commands from file
 \p             show the contents of the query buffer
 \w [FILE]      write query buffer to file
 \o FILE        send all query results to file or |pipe
 \s [FILE]      display history or save it to file

Informational
 \d [NAME]      describe table, index, sequence, or view
 \d{t|i|s|v|S} [PATTERN] (add "+" for more detail)
                list tables/indexes/sequences/views/system tables
 \da [PATTERN]  list aggregate functions
 \dd [PATTERN]  show comment for object
 \dD [PATTERN]  list domains
 \df [PATTERN]  list functions (add "+" for more detail)
 \do [NAME]     list operators
 \dl            list large objects, same as \lo_list
 \dp [PATTERN]  list table access privileges
 \dT [PATTERN]  list data types (add "+" for more detail)
 \du [PATTERN]  list users
 \l             list all databases (add "+" for more detail)
 \z [PATTERN]   list table access privileges (same as \dp)

Large Object, Copy
 \lo_export
 \lo_import
 \lo_list
 \lo_unlink     large object operations
 \copy ...      perform SQL COPY with data stream to the client host

Formatting
 \x             toggle expanded output (currently off)
 \a             toggle between unaligned and aligned output mode
 \f [STRING]    show or set field separator for unaligned query output
 \t             show only rows (currently off)
 \echo [STRING] write string to standard output
 \qecho [STRING]  write string to query output stream (see \o)

HTML Output
 \H             toggle HTML output mode (currently off)
 \C [STRING]    set table title, or unset if none
 \T [STRING]    set HTML <table> tag attributes, or unset if none
 \pset NAME [VALUE]  set table output option
                (NAME := {format|border|expanded|fieldsep|null|recordsep|
                tuples_only|title|tableattr|pager})


---------------------------------------------------------------------------

Harald Armin Massa wrote:
> > Sounds like a great idea --- a longer help version for psql.  Yes,
> > please give it a try.
>
> Bruce,
>
> during ordering I found another "immediate" solution:
>
> in the Output
>
> \d TABLE       describe table (or view, index, sequence)
>
> just add
>
> \d TABLE       describe table (or view, index, sequence)  add '+' for
> extended
>
>
> But there could really be an improvement of the psql help by grouping the
> commands after "Areas of interest" instead of sorting on alphabet. I have
> done a first try:
>
> Servers, Connections
>  \c[onnect] [DBNAME|- [USER]]
>                 connect to new database (currently "test")
>  \h NAME        help on syntax of SQL commands, * for all commands
>  \g FILENAME    send SQL command to server (and write results to file or
> |pipe)
>  \copy ...      perform SQL COPY with data stream to the client host
>  \cd [DIRNAME]  change the current working directory
>  \! [COMMAND]   execute command in shell or start interactive shell
>  \encoding ENCODING  set client encoding
>  \set NAME VALUE  set internal variable
>  \unset NAME    unset (delete) internal variable
>  \q             quit psql
>
>
> Information Functions
>  \copyright     show PostgreSQL usage and distribution terms
>  \d TABLE       describe table (or view, index, sequence)
>  \d{t|i|s|v}... list tables/indexes/sequences/views (add + for extended)
>  \d{p|S|l}      list access privileges, system tables, or large objects
>  \da            list aggregate functions
>  \dd NAME       show comment for table, type, function, or operator
>  \df            list functions
>  \do            list operators
>  \dT            list data types
>  \l             list all databases (add + for extended output)
>  \z             list table access privileges
>  \d+            extended List
>  \l+
>
> Query Buffer
>  \r             reset (clear) the query buffer
>  \e FILENAME    edit the current query buffer or file with external editor
>  \i FILENAME    execute commands from file
>  \p             show the content of the current query buffer
>  \w FILENAME    write current query buffer to file
>
>
> Large Object
>  \lo_export, \lo_import, \lo_list, \lo_unlink
>                 large object operations
>
> Output and Formatting
>  \o FILENAME    send all query results to file or |pipe
>  \a             toggle between unaligned and aligned output mode
>  \f STRING      set field separator
>  \t             show only rows (currently off)
>  \x             toggle expanded output (currently off)
>  \echo TEXT     write text to standard output
>  \qecho TEXT    write text to query output stream (see \o)
>  \s FILENAME    print history or save it to file
>  \C TITLE       set table title
>  \H             toggle HTML output mode (currently off)
>  \T TEXT        set HTML table tag attributes
>  \pset VAR      set table output option (VAR := {format|border|expanded|
>                 fieldsep|null|recordsep|tuples_only|title|tableattr|pager})
>
>
>
>
>
>

--
  Bruce Momjian                        |  http://candle.pha.pa.us
  pgman@candle.pha.pa.us               |  (610) 359-1001
  +  If your life is a hard drive,     |  13 Roberts Road
  +  Christ can be your backup.        |  Newtown Square, Pennsylvania 19073

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