Thread: pgsql: Disallow partitionwise grouping when collations don't match

pgsql: Disallow partitionwise grouping when collations don't match

From
Amit Langote
Date:
Disallow partitionwise grouping when collations don't match

If the collation of any grouping column doesn’t match the collation of
the corresponding partition key, partitionwise grouping can yield
incorrect results. For example, rows that would be grouped under the
grouping collation may end up in different partitions under the
partitioning collation. In such cases, full partitionwise grouping
would produce results that differ from those without partitionwise
grouping, so disallowed that.

Partial partitionwise aggregation is still allowed, as the Finalize
step reconciles partition-level aggregates with grouping requirements
across all partitions, ensuring that the final output remains
consistent.

This commit also fixes group_by_has_partkey() by ensuring the
RelabelType node is stripped from grouping expressions when matching
them to partition key expressions to avoid false mismatches.

Bug: #18568
Reported-by: Webbo Han <1105066510@qq.com>
Author: Webbo Han <1105066510@qq.com>
Reviewed-by: Tender Wang <tndrwang@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Aleksander Alekseev <aleksander@timescale.com>
Reviewed-by: Jian He <jian.universality@gmail.com>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/18568-2a9afb6b9f7e6ed3@postgresql.org
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/tencent_9D9103CDA420C07768349CC1DFF88465F90A@qq.com
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAHewXNno_HKiQ6PqyLYfuqDtwp7KKHZiH1J7Pqyz0nr+PS2Dwg@mail.gmail.com
Backpatch-through: 12

Branch
------
master

Details
-------
https://git.postgresql.org/pg/commitdiff/90fe6251c816547b9cb4e1895dd8e6620bae94e1

Modified Files
--------------
src/backend/optimizer/plan/planner.c           | 44 ++++++++++---
src/test/regress/expected/collate.icu.utf8.out | 90 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++
src/test/regress/sql/collate.icu.utf8.sql      | 37 +++++++++++
3 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)