Thread: Parallel index creation does not properly cleanup after error
Hi, I've just stumbled on a bug in the parallel reindexing code. Example: -- force parallel index creation set parallel_tuple_cost = 0; set parallel_setup_cost = 0; set min_parallel_table_scan_size = '0MB'; set min_parallel_index_scan_size = '0kB'; -- example (from the regression tests) CREATE TABLE mvtest_foo(a, b) AS VALUES(1, 10); CREATE MATERIALIZED VIEW mvtest_mv AS SELECT * FROM mvtest_foo; CREATE UNIQUE INDEX ON mvtest_mv(a); INSERT INTO mvtest_foo SELECT * FROM mvtest_foo; REFRESH MATERIALIZED VIEW mvtest_mv; ERROR: cannot modify reindex state during a parallel operation Due to the failure during the index build, it appears that the PG_TRY/PG_CATCH block in reindex_relation() causes the reindex_index() to abort and jump out to the catch block. Here there's a call to ResetReindexPending(), which complains as we're still left in parallel mode from the aborted _bt_begin_parallel() call which has called EnterParallelMode(), but not managed to make it all the way to _bt_end_parallel() (called from btbuild()), where ExitParallelMode() is normally called. Subsequent attempts to refresh the materialized view result in an Assert failure in list_member_oid() REFRESH MATERIALIZED VIEW mvtest_mv; server closed the connection unexpectedly This probably means the server terminated abnormally before or while processing the request. The connection to the server was lost. Attempting reset: Failed. I've not debugged that, but I assume it's because pendingReindexedIndexes is left as a non-empty list but has had its memory context obliterated due to the previous query having ended. The comment in the following fragment is not well honored by the ResetReindexPending() since it does not clear the list if there's an error. PG_CATCH(); { /* Make sure list gets cleared on error exit */ ResetReindexPending(); PG_RE_THROW(); } static void ResetReindexPending(void) { if (IsInParallelMode()) elog(ERROR, "cannot modify reindex state during a parallel operation"); pendingReindexedIndexes = NIL; } A perhaps simple fix would be just to have ResetReindexPending() only reset the list to NIL again and not try to raise any error. -- David Rowley http://www.2ndQuadrant.com/ PostgreSQL Development, 24x7 Support, Training & Services
On Sun, Mar 11, 2018 at 3:22 AM, David Rowley <david.rowley@2ndquadrant.com> wrote: > Due to the failure during the index build, it appears that the > PG_TRY/PG_CATCH block in reindex_relation() causes the reindex_index() > to abort and jump out to the catch block. Here there's a call to > ResetReindexPending(), which complains as we're still left in parallel > mode from the aborted _bt_begin_parallel() call which has called > EnterParallelMode(), but not managed to make it all the way to > _bt_end_parallel() (called from btbuild()), where ExitParallelMode() > is normally called. > > Subsequent attempts to refresh the materialized view result in an > Assert failure in list_member_oid() Thanks for the report. > I've not debugged that, but I assume it's because > pendingReindexedIndexes is left as a non-empty list but has had its > memory context obliterated due to the previous query having ended. It's not really related to memory lifetime, so much as a corruption of the state that tracks reindexed indexes within a backend. This is of course due to that "cannot modify reindex state during a parallel operation" error you saw. > The comment in the following fragment is not well honored by the > ResetReindexPending() since it does not clear the list if there's an > error. > A perhaps simple fix would be just to have ResetReindexPending() only > reset the list to NIL again and not try to raise any error. I noticed a very similar bug in ResetReindexProcessing() just before parallel CREATE INDEX was committed. The fix there was simply not throwing a "can't happen" error. I agree that the same fix should be used here. It's not worth enforcing !IsInParallelMode() in the reset functions; just enforcing !IsInParallelMode() in the set functions is sufficient. Attached patch does this. -- Peter Geoghegan
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On 12 March 2018 at 08:41, Peter Geoghegan <pg@bowt.ie> wrote: > On Sun, Mar 11, 2018 at 3:22 AM, David Rowley >> A perhaps simple fix would be just to have ResetReindexPending() only >> reset the list to NIL again and not try to raise any error. > > I noticed a very similar bug in ResetReindexProcessing() just before > parallel CREATE INDEX was committed. The fix there was simply not > throwing a "can't happen" error. I agree that the same fix should be > used here. It's not worth enforcing !IsInParallelMode() in the reset > functions; just enforcing !IsInParallelMode() in the set functions is > sufficient. Attached patch does this. Thanks for putting the patch together. Although in regards to your proposed commit message in the patch, I'd disagree with me having just reported it. I also investigated it and suggested a fix, which happens to be exactly the fix you've used in the patch. I've added this to the open items list for PG11. -- David Rowley http://www.2ndQuadrant.com/ PostgreSQL Development, 24x7 Support, Training & Services
On Wed, Mar 14, 2018 at 5:16 AM, David Rowley <david.rowley@2ndquadrant.com> wrote: > Thanks for putting the patch together. Although in regards to your > proposed commit message in the patch, I'd disagree with me having just > reported it. I also investigated it and suggested a fix, which happens > to be exactly the fix you've used in the patch. I didn't mean to detract from that, but I can see how my wording had that effect. I apologize. -- Peter Geoghegan
On Wed, Mar 14, 2018 at 2:14 PM, Peter Geoghegan <pg@bowt.ie> wrote: > On Wed, Mar 14, 2018 at 5:16 AM, David Rowley > <david.rowley@2ndquadrant.com> wrote: >> Thanks for putting the patch together. Although in regards to your >> proposed commit message in the patch, I'd disagree with me having just >> reported it. I also investigated it and suggested a fix, which happens >> to be exactly the fix you've used in the patch. > > I didn't mean to detract from that, but I can see how my wording had > that effect. I apologize. Committed. Thanks to David for the report and analysis and to Peter for the patch and study. -- Robert Haas EnterpriseDB: http://www.enterprisedb.com The Enterprise PostgreSQL Company
On Fri, Apr 6, 2018 at 4:39 PM, Robert Haas <robertmhaas@gmail.com> wrote: > Committed. Thanks to David for the report and analysis and to Peter > for the patch and study. Thanks! -- Peter Geoghegan
On 7 April 2018 at 11:39, Robert Haas <robertmhaas@gmail.com> wrote: > Committed. Thanks to David for the report and analysis and to Peter > for the patch and study. Thanks for pushing! -- David Rowley http://www.2ndQuadrant.com/ PostgreSQL Development, 24x7 Support, Training & Services