Thread: table constraint on two columns

table constraint on two columns

From
ldrlj1
Date:
Postgres 9.2.4.

I have two columns, approved and comments. Approved is a boolean with no
default value and comments is a character varying (255) and nullable.

I am trying to create a constraint that will not allow a row to be entered
if approved is set to false and comments is null.

This does not work. yada, yada, yada... add constraint "chk_comments' check
(approved = false and comments is not null). The constraint is successfully
added, but does not work as I expected.



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Re: table constraint on two columns

From
Vik Fearing
Date:
On 07/22/2013 04:05 PM, ldrlj1 wrote:
> Postgres 9.2.4.
>
> I have two columns, approved and comments. Approved is a boolean with no
> default value and comments is a character varying (255) and nullable.
>
> I am trying to create a constraint that will not allow a row to be entered
> if approved is set to false and comments is null.

CHECK constraints work on positives, so restate your condition that
way.  A row is permissible if approved is true or the comments are not
null, correct?  So...

...add constraint chk_comments (approved or comments is not null)...

> This does not work. yada, yada, yada... add constraint "chk_comments' check
> (approved = false and comments is not null). The constraint is successfully
> added, but does not work as I expected.

That's not the same check as what you described.



Re: table constraint on two columns

From
Adrian Klaver
Date:
On 07/22/2013 07:16 AM, Vik Fearing wrote:
> On 07/22/2013 04:05 PM, ldrlj1 wrote:
>> Postgres 9.2.4.
>>
>> I have two columns, approved and comments. Approved is a boolean with no
>> default value and comments is a character varying (255) and nullable.
>>
>> I am trying to create a constraint that will not allow a row to be entered
>> if approved is set to false and comments is null.
>
> CHECK constraints work on positives, so restate your condition that
> way.  A row is permissible if approved is true or the comments are not
> null, correct?  So...
>
> ...add constraint chk_comments (approved or comments is not null)...
>
>> This does not work. yada, yada, yada... add constraint "chk_comments' check
>> (approved = false and comments is not null). The constraint is successfully
>> added, but does not work as I expected.
>
> That's not the same check as what you described.

An additional comment, did you put the check constraint on a column or 
the table?
From the docs:

http://www.postgresql.org/docs/9.2/interactive/sql-createtable.html:

.. A check constraint specified as a column constraint should reference 
that column's value only, while an expression appearing in a table 
constraint can reference multiple columns...

>
>


-- 
Adrian Klaver
adrian.klaver@gmail.com



Re: table constraint on two columns

From
ldrlj1
Date:
DOH! Complete brain fart. 
Thank you for re-educating me :)! Worked like a charm.



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