Thread: Update and trigger
Hi,<br /><br />I need to increament a counter such as myTable.Counter of type integer everytime myTable.status a booleancolumn is updated. Can you help me complete this...<br /><br />create trigger counter_trigger after update on myTable.counter<br /> execute procedure 'BEGIN statement; statement; statement END'<br /><br />Q1- how do I narrow the eventto "update on a column not a row"<br />Q2- can I just provide an inline procedure for the execute<br /><br />Thanks<br/> Medi<br />
am Tue, dem 10.06.2008, um 18:45:51 -0700 mailte Medi Montaseri folgendes: > Hi, > > I need to increament a counter such as myTable.Counter of type integer > everytime myTable.status a boolean column is updated. Can you help me complete > this... > > create trigger counter_trigger after update on myTable.counter > execute procedure 'BEGIN statement; statement; statement END' much simpler, use a RULE instead a TRIGGER like my example: Suppose, i have a table called foo, it contains now: test=# select * from foo;i ---12 (2 rows) I create a sequence and a RULE: test=*# create sequence foo_counter; CREATE SEQUENCE test=*# create or replace rule foo_update as on update to foo do also select nextval('foo_counter'); CREATE RULE And now i do a update on foo: test=*# update foo set i=2;nextval --------- 1 (1 row) test=*# update foo set i=3;nextval --------- 2 (1 row) test=*# select currval('foo_counter');currval --------- 2 (1 row) Andreas -- Andreas Kretschmer Kontakt: Heynitz: 035242/47150, D1: 0160/7141639 (mehr: -> Header) GnuPG-ID: 0x3FFF606C, privat 0x7F4584DA http://wwwkeys.de.pgp.net
Medi Montaseri wrote: > Hi, > > I need to increament a counter such as myTable.Counter of type integer > everytime myTable.status a boolean column is updated. Can you help me > complete this... > > create trigger counter_trigger after update on myTable.counter > execute procedure 'BEGIN statement; statement; statement END' > > Q1- how do I narrow the event to "update on a column not a row" Use a row-level trigger and test to see if the column of interest has been altered. Eg: IF new.fieldname IS DISTINCT FROM old.fieldname THEN -- Do the work END IF; > Q2- can I just provide an inline procedure for the execute No, at present you must create a function that returns TRIGGER and then use that as the target to execute. At least as far as I know. -- Craig Ringer
Thanks...but a difference seems to be that the rule is not specific to update on a particular col but any col of a row gettingupdated...<br /><br />Thanks<br /><br /><div class="gmail_quote">On Tue, Jun 10, 2008 at 10:21 PM, A. Kretschmer <<ahref="mailto:andreas.kretschmer@schollglas.com">andreas.kretschmer@schollglas.com</a>> wrote:<br /><blockquote class="gmail_quote"style="border-left: 1px solid rgb(204, 204, 204); margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0.8ex; padding-left: 1ex;">am Tue,dem 10.06.2008, um 18:45:51 -0700 mailte Medi Montaseri folgendes:<br /><div class="Ih2E3d">> Hi,<br /> ><br />> I need to increament a counter such as myTable.Counter of type integer<br /> > everytime myTable.status a booleancolumn is updated. Can you help me complete<br /> > this...<br /> ><br /> > create trigger counter_triggerafter update on myTable.counter<br /> > execute procedure 'BEGIN statement; statement; statement END'<br/><br /></div>much simpler, use a RULE instead a TRIGGER like my example:<br /><br /> Suppose, i have a table calledfoo, it contains now:<br /><br /> test=# select * from foo;<br /> i<br /> ---<br /> 1<br /> 2<br /> (2 rows)<br/><br /><br /> I create a sequence and a RULE:<br /><br /> test=*# create sequence foo_counter;<br /> CREATE SEQUENCE<br/> test=*# create or replace rule foo_update as on update to foo do also select nextval('foo_counter');<br />CREATE RULE<br /><br /><br /> And now i do a update on foo:<br /><br /><br /> test=*# update foo set i=2;<br /> nextval<br/> ---------<br /> 1<br /> (1 row)<br /><br /> test=*# update foo set i=3;<br /> nextval<br /> ---------<br/> 2<br /> (1 row)<br /><br /><br /> test=*# select currval('foo_counter');<br /> currval<br /> ---------<br/> 2<br /> (1 row)<br /><br /><br /><br /> Andreas<br /> --<br /> Andreas Kretschmer<br /> Kontakt: Heynitz:035242/47150, D1: 0160/7141639 (mehr: -> Header)<br /> GnuPG-ID: 0x3FFF606C, privat 0x7F4584DA <a href="http://wwwkeys.de.pgp.net"target="_blank">http://wwwkeys.de.pgp.net</a><br /><font color="#888888"><br /> --<br />Sent via pgsql-sql mailing list (<a href="mailto:pgsql-sql@postgresql.org">pgsql-sql@postgresql.org</a>)<br /> To makechanges to your subscription:<br /><a href="http://www.postgresql.org/mailpref/pgsql-sql" target="_blank">http://www.postgresql.org/mailpref/pgsql-sql</a><br/></font></blockquote></div><br />
am Wed, dem 11.06.2008, um 0:54:55 -0700 mailte Medi Montaseri folgendes: > Thanks...but a difference seems to be that the rule is not specific to update > on a particular col but any col of a row getting updated... > > Thanks Okay, but i havn't an idea. A statement level trigger can't see the the data in NEW and OLD. And a row level trigger fires for every row. > > On Tue, Jun 10, 2008 at 10:21 PM, A. Kretschmer < > andreas.kretschmer@schollglas.com> wrote: Please, no silly top posting with fullquote below, i'm reading from top to bottom. Andreas -- Andreas Kretschmer Kontakt: Heynitz: 035242/47150, D1: 0160/7141639 (mehr: -> Header) GnuPG-ID: 0x3FFF606C, privat 0x7F4584DA http://wwwkeys.de.pgp.net