Thread: Select in From clause

Select in From clause

From
"Ray Madigan"
Date:
I have never seen this done before, but it seems like it is supposed to work
from reading the manual.

I want to be able to get a table name from another table and use it in the
from clause of a select.

Something like

SELECT * FROM (SELECT name FROM bar WHERE conditions) AS b WHERE b.condition
= xxx;

which translates to something like

SELECT * FROM Dealer AS b WHERE b.zipcode = 12345;

The translated version works but the SELECT in FROM version reports that
b.condition does not exist.



Re: Select in From clause

From
Alvaro Herrera
Date:
Ray Madigan wrote:
> I have never seen this done before, but it seems like it is supposed to work
> from reading the manual.
> 
> I want to be able to get a table name from another table and use it in the
> from clause of a select.
> 
> Something like
> 
> SELECT * FROM (SELECT name FROM bar WHERE conditions) AS b WHERE b.condition
> = xxx;
> 
> which translates to something like
> 
> SELECT * FROM Dealer AS b WHERE b.zipcode = 12345;

No, that's not how it works.  The stuff returned by the inner select is
a set of rows which can be further operated upon by the outer select.
It is not expanded into a table name.

One way to construct queries is to build plpgsql functions and use
EXECUTE.  However, the approach you are using looks like bad practice
(read: bad database design).

-- 
Alvaro Herrera                                http://www.CommandPrompt.com/
The PostgreSQL Company - Command Prompt, Inc.


Re: Select in From clause

From
"Bart Degryse"
Date:
Consider this:
CREATE TABLE "public"."test" (
  "id" INTEGER NOT NULL,
  "tbl" TEXT
) WITHOUT OIDS;

INSERT INTO "public"."test" ("id", "tbl") VALUES (1, 'status');
INSERT INTO "public"."test" ("id", "tbl") VALUES (2, 'yearplan');
 
Following two statements will return one record.
select tbl from test where id = 1
select * from (select tbl from test where id = 1) a
 
tbl
status
 
Following statement will return all records from table 'test' where the 'tbl' field contains a 'y'.
select * from (select tbl from test) a where a.tbl like '%y%'
tbl
yearplan
 
So it does work. Just change you statement to something like:
SELECT * FROM (SELECT name, condition FROM bar WHERE conditions) AS b WHERE b.condition = xxx;
or
SELECT * FROM (SELECT name FROM bar WHERE conditions) AS b WHERE b.name = xxx;


>>> "Ray Madigan" <ray@madigans.org> 2007-11-09 18:21 >>>
I have never seen this done before, but it seems like it is supposed to work
from reading the manual.

I want to be able to get a table name from another table and use it in the
from clause of a select.

Something like

SELECT * FROM (SELECT name FROM bar WHERE conditions) AS b WHERE b.condition
= xxx;

which translates to something like

SELECT * FROM Dealer AS b WHERE b.zipcode = 12345;

The translated version works but the SELECT in FROM version reports that
b.condition does not exist.


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