Thread: Problems with disabling triggers in Postgres 7.3.9

Problems with disabling triggers in Postgres 7.3.9

From
Flávio Suguimoto
Date:
Hi all,

I have a problem in a trigger that disable all the triggers of a table. This
error occurs randomly and my guess is that occurs when i have a lot of
concurrents inserts in the table participation.

The error is :  RelationBuildTriggers: 2 record(s) not found for rel
participation

I search all the web and not found a solution...

Please help me...

This is my trigger code :

CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION buy4tickets() RETURNS "trigger" AS
'
DECLAREmysequence bigint;idticket2 bigint;idticket3 bigint;idticket4 bigint;
idticketservice bigint;idticketservice1 bigint;idticketservice2 bigint;idticketservice3 bigint;idticketservice4
bigint;tablenamevarchar;ticketnumberid2 varchar;ticketnumberid3 varchar;ticketnumberid4 varchar;
 
BEGINidticketservice1 := 15;idticketservice2 := 16;idticketservice3 := 17;idticketservice4 := 18;
tablename := ''participation'';
RAISE NOTICE ''idticketservice1 = % '', idticketservice1;RAISE NOTICE ''idticketservice2 = % '', idticketservice2;RAISE
NOTICE''idticketservice3 = % '', idticketservice3;RAISE NOTICE ''idticketservice4 = % '', idticketservice4;
 
       IF NEW.fk_id_ticket IS NOT NULL THEN    SELECT INTO idticketservice, mysequence fk_id_ticket, sequence FROM
ticket
WHERE id = NEW.fk_id_ticket;    RAISE NOTICE ''idticketservice = % '', idticketservice;
    IF idticketservice = idticketservice1 THEN        RAISE NOTICE ''idticketservice1 = idticketservice '';
        RAISE NOTICE ''mysequence = % '', mysequence;
        SELECT INTO idticket2,ticketnumberid2 id,numberid FROM ticket WHERE
fk_id_ticket = idticketservice2::int8 AND sequence = mysequence::int8;        RAISE NOTICE ''idticket2 = % '',
idticket2;
        SELECT INTO idticket3,ticketnumberid3 id,numberid FROM ticket WHERE
fk_id_ticket = idticketservice3::int8 AND sequence = mysequence::int8;        RAISE NOTICE ''idticket3 = % '',
idticket3;
        SELECT INTO idticket4,ticketnumberid4 id,numberid FROM ticket WHERE
fk_id_ticket = idticketservice4::int8 AND sequence = mysequence::int8;        RAISE NOTICE ''idticket4 = % '',
idticket4;
        EXECUTE ''update pg_class set reltriggers=0 where relname = '' ||
quote_literal(tablename);
            IF idticket2 IS NOT NULL THEN
            EXECUTE ''insert into participation''                || ''(ani, dnis, fk_id_participation, fk_id_ticket,
fk_id_service,
datetimepart, status, ticketsequence, fk_id_ticketservice, ticketnumberid)''                || '' values( '' ||
quote_literal(NEW.ani)|| '','' ||
 
quote_literal(NEW.dnis) || '',''                || NEW.fk_id_participation || '',''|| idticket2 || '','' ||
quote_literal(NEW.fk_id_service) || '',''                || quote_literal(NEW.datetimepart) || '','' || NEW.status||
'',''||
mysequence || '','' || idticketservice2 ||'','' ||
quote_literal(ticketnumberid2) ||'')'';        END IF;
            IF idticket3 IS NOT NULL THEN            EXECUTE ''insert into participation''                || ''(ani,
dnis,fk_id_participation, fk_id_ticket, fk_id_service,
 
datetimepart, status, ticketsequence, fk_id_ticketservice, ticketnumberid)''                || '' values( '' ||
quote_literal(NEW.ani)|| '','' ||
 
quote_literal(NEW.dnis) || '',''                || NEW.fk_id_participation || '',''|| idticket3 || '','' ||
quote_literal(NEW.fk_id_service) || '',''                || quote_literal(NEW.datetimepart) || '','' || NEW.status ||
'',''||
mysequence || '','' || idticketservice3 ||'','' ||
quote_literal(ticketnumberid3) ||'')'';        END IF;
            IF idticket4 IS NOT NULL THEN            EXECUTE ''insert into participation''                || ''(ani,
dnis,fk_id_participation, fk_id_ticket, fk_id_service,
 
datetimepart, status, ticketsequence, fk_id_ticketservice, ticketnumberid)''                || '' values( '' ||
quote_literal(NEW.ani)|| '','' ||
 
quote_literal(NEW.dnis) || '',''                || NEW.fk_id_participation || '',''|| idticket4 || '','' ||
quote_literal(NEW.fk_id_service) || '',''                || quote_literal(NEW.datetimepart) || '','' || NEW.status ||
'',''||
mysequence || '','' || idticketservice4 ||'','' ||
quote_literal(ticketnumberid4) ||'')'';        END IF;

        EXECUTE ''update pg_class set reltriggers = count(*) from pg_trigger
where pg_class.oid=tgrelid and relname = '' || quote_literal(tablename);
    END IF;       END IF;
       RETURN NULL;
END;
' LANGUAGE 'plpgsql' VOLATILE;



Re: Problems with disabling triggers in Postgres 7.3.9

From
Alvaro Herrera
Date:
Flávio Suguimoto wrote:
> Hi all,
> 
> I have a problem in a trigger that disable all the triggers of a table. This
> error occurs randomly and my guess is that occurs when i have a lot of
> concurrents inserts in the table participation.
> 
> The error is :  RelationBuildTriggers: 2 record(s) not found for rel
> participation

I don't know what's involved in this particular bug, but the short
answer is: don't update system catalogs directly.  Have your triggers
cope with the situation where you don't want to fire them in certain
cases.

System catalogs are delicate stuff; there are some caches that must be
maintained in a coherent manner.  Usually the catalogs do not follow
MVCC rules to the letter.  The "UPDATE pg_class" was used by pg_dump at
some point, but it was only a hack and I wouldn't expect it to work
correctly when multiple processes are involved.

-- 
Alvaro Herrera                                http://www.CommandPrompt.com/
The PostgreSQL Company - Command Prompt, Inc.


Re: Problems with disabling triggers in Postgres 7.3.9

From
Flávio Suguimoto
Date:
Thanks Alvaro,

I know that is a hack but i don't have (that i know) other way to disable a
trigger.
The reason that i need to disable is that trigger will be called
recursively.

Let explain better my case, the trigger that i sent the code is called after
inserts in table participation but itself insert 3 more records in the
participation table. If i don't disable the trigger it will be calling
recursively...

There is another walk-around to avoi it?

regards,
Flávio Suguimoto

-----Original Message-----
From: pgsql-sql-owner@postgresql.org
[mailto:pgsql-sql-owner@postgresql.org]On Behalf Of Alvaro Herrera
Sent: Thursday, March 09, 2006 10:56 AM
To: Flávio Suguimoto
Cc: pgsql-sql@postgresql.org
Subject: Re: [SQL] Problems with disabling triggers in Postgres 7.3.9


Flávio Suguimoto wrote:
> Hi all,
>
> I have a problem in a trigger that disable all the triggers of a table.
This
> error occurs randomly and my guess is that occurs when i have a lot of
> concurrents inserts in the table participation.
>
> The error is :  RelationBuildTriggers: 2 record(s) not found for rel
> participation

I don't know what's involved in this particular bug, but the short
answer is: don't update system catalogs directly.  Have your triggers
cope with the situation where you don't want to fire them in certain
cases.

System catalogs are delicate stuff; there are some caches that must be
maintained in a coherent manner.  Usually the catalogs do not follow
MVCC rules to the letter.  The "UPDATE pg_class" was used by pg_dump at
some point, but it was only a hack and I wouldn't expect it to work
correctly when multiple processes are involved.

--
Alvaro Herrera                                http://www.CommandPrompt.com/
The PostgreSQL Company - Command Prompt, Inc.

---------------------------(end of broadcast)---------------------------
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Re: Problems with disabling triggers in Postgres 7.3.9

From
Flávio Suguimoto
Date:
Hi Richard,

I have that trigger running on AFTER INSERT of participation table. That
trigger inserts 3 new record for each line i inserted in participation.

I guess the problem is in these two statement:

EXECUTE ''update pg_class set reltriggers=0 where relname = '' ||
quote_literal(tablename);

EXECUTE ''update pg_class set reltriggers = count(*) from pg_trigger where
pg_class.oid=tgrelid and relname = '' || quote_literal(tablename);

These statement is a walk-around to disable and enable the trigger on a
table and i use this to avoid the trigger be called recursively.

My question is there is another to do this trigger avoiding need to
disable/enable the triggers? Or there is an way to solve this problem with
RelationBuildTriggers?

regards,
Flávio Suguimoto

-----Original Message-----
From: Richard Huxton [mailto:dev@archonet.com]
Sent: Thursday, March 09, 2006 10:56 AM
To: Flávio Suguimoto
Cc: pgsql-sql@postgresql.org
Subject: Re: [SQL] Problems with disabling triggers in Postgres 7.3.9


Flávio Suguimoto wrote:
> Hi all,
>
> I have a problem in a trigger that disable all the triggers of a table.
This
> error occurs randomly and my guess is that occurs when i have a lot of
> concurrents inserts in the table participation.
>
> The error is :  RelationBuildTriggers: 2 record(s) not found for rel
> participation

Well, at the very least you should get an exclusive write-lock on the
table "participation" before turning its triggers off.

However, I'm doubtful that you really want to do that in any case. Can I ask what problem you are trying to solve?

Oh, and upgrade to 7.3.14 too - you're missing 5 sets of bug-fixes.
--  Richard Huxton  Archonet Ltd





Re: Problems with disabling triggers in Postgres 7.3.9

From
Richard Huxton
Date:
Flávio Suguimoto wrote:
> Hi Richard,
>
> I have that trigger running on AFTER INSERT of participation table. That
> trigger inserts 3 new record for each line i inserted in participation.

Yes, but WHY? What problem are you trying to solve.

Presumably there is some difference between the first "participation"
row and the other 3 - the status, the ticket-number, something. Test for
that difference and you'll know whether you'll need to insert those 3
extra rows or not.

--   Richard Huxton  Archonet Ltd



Re: Problems with disabling triggers in Postgres 7.3.9

From
Flávio Suguimoto
Date:
Thanks Richard,

Until the last version of my application i couldn't know which record is
different of another. But i saw that someone created a new column and i
guess that i could know if its the first one or ther other 3...

Thank you very much...

-----Original Message-----
From: pgsql-sql-owner@postgresql.org
[mailto:pgsql-sql-owner@postgresql.org]On Behalf Of Richard Huxton
Sent: Thursday, March 09, 2006 11:42 AM
To: Flávio Suguimoto
Cc: pgsql-sql@postgresql.org
Subject: Re: [SQL] Problems with disabling triggers in Postgres 7.3.9


Flávio Suguimoto wrote:
> Hi Richard,
>
> I have that trigger running on AFTER INSERT of participation table. That
> trigger inserts 3 new record for each line i inserted in participation.

Yes, but WHY? What problem are you trying to solve.

Presumably there is some difference between the first "participation"
row and the other 3 - the status, the ticket-number, something. Test for
that difference and you'll know whether you'll need to insert those 3
extra rows or not.

--  Richard Huxton  Archonet Ltd


---------------------------(end of broadcast)---------------------------
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Re: Problems with disabling triggers in Postgres 7.3.9

From
Tom Lane
Date:
Flávio Suguimoto <flavio.suguimoto@pragyatechnologies.com> writes:
> EXECUTE ''update pg_class set reltriggers = count(*) from pg_trigger where
> pg_class.oid=tgrelid and relname = '' || quote_literal(tablename);

This command is just plain wrong, because the aggregation is done across
uncertain scope.  Something like

update pg_class set reltriggers = (select count(*) from pg_trigger where
pg_class.oid=tgrelid)
where relname = 'foo'

would at least not run the risk of assigning wrong counts.  You still
have the issue that the commands will touch every table with a given
name; there needs to be some thought about schemas here.

In general though I agree with Alvaro's comment that touching system
catalogs directly is bad practice.  You should update to a PG version
that has ALTER TABLE DISABLE TRIGGER, and use that.
        regards, tom lane