Thread: double left outer join on the same table

double left outer join on the same table

From
T E Schmitz
Date:
Hello,

I have two tables SECTION and BRAND. SECTION is related to BRAND via two 
foreign keys. I would like to select ALL SECTIONs whether the FKs are 
null or not and fetch the BRAND attributes in one SQL statement. In 
other words I need a double outer join.

Is this possible at all?

The following doesn't work for two reasons:
a) Table name "brand" specified more than once.
b) how would I specify the same output columns twice?

SELECT
SECTION.SECTION_PK,
SECTION.SECTION_NAME,
SECTION.BRAND_1_FK,
SECTION.BRAND_2_FK,
BRAND.BRAND_PK,
BRAND.BRAND_NAME

FROM SECTION
left outer join BRAND  on BRAND_PK =BRAND_1_FK
left outer join BRAND  on BRAND_PK =BRAND_2_FK


-- 


Regards,

Tarlika Elisabeth Schmitz


Re: double left outer join on the same table

From
Adam Witney
Date:
On 2/5/04 5:23 pm, "T E Schmitz" <mailreg@numerixtechnology.de> wrote:

> Hello,
> 
> I have two tables SECTION and BRAND. SECTION is related to BRAND via two
> foreign keys. I would like to select ALL SECTIONs whether the FKs are
> null or not and fetch the BRAND attributes in one SQL statement. In
> other words I need a double outer join.
> 
> Is this possible at all?
> 
> The following doesn't work for two reasons:
> a) Table name "brand" specified more than once.
> b) how would I specify the same output columns twice?
> 
> SELECT
> SECTION.SECTION_PK,
> SECTION.SECTION_NAME,
> SECTION.BRAND_1_FK,
> SECTION.BRAND_2_FK,
> BRAND.BRAND_PK,
> BRAND.BRAND_NAME
> 
> FROM SECTION
> left outer join BRAND  on BRAND_PK =BRAND_1_FK
> left outer join BRAND  on BRAND_PK =BRAND_2_FK
> 

I don't know if this will solve your specific problem, but you can use the
same table twice in the same query by using aliases, something like this
(untested of course)

SELECT
SECTION.SECTION_PK,
SECTION.SECTION_NAME,
SECTION.BRAND_1_FK,
SECTION.BRAND_2_FK,
a.BRAND_PK,
a.BRAND_NAME
b.BRAND_PK,
b.BRAND_NAME

FROM SECTION
left outer join BRAND a on BRAND_PK =BRAND_1_FK
left outer join BRAND b on BRAND_PK =BRAND_2_FK




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Re: double left outer join on the same table

From
T E Schmitz
Date:
Hi Adam, this is absolute magic getting a reply within 1/2 hour and a 
working solution at that!

Here's the correct syntax :

SELECT
SECTION.SECTION_PK,
SECTION.SECTION_NAME,
SECTION.BRAND_1_FK,
SECTION.BRAND_2_FK,
b1.BRAND_NAME,
b2.BRAND_NAME

FROM SECTION
left outer join BRAND  as b1 on b1.BRAND_PK =BRAND_1_FK
left outer join BRAND  as b2 on b2.BRAND_PK =BRAND_2_FK


Kind Regards,

Tarlika Elisabeth Schmitz



Adam Witney wrote:
> On 2/5/04 5:23 pm, "T E Schmitz" <mailreg@numerixtechnology.de> wrote:
> 
> 
>>Hello,
>>
>>I have two tables SECTION and BRAND. SECTION is related to BRAND via two
>>foreign keys. I would like to select ALL SECTIONs whether the FKs are
>>null or not and fetch the BRAND attributes in one SQL statement. In
>>other words I need a double outer join.
>>
>>Is this possible at all?
>>
>>The following doesn't work for two reasons:
>>a) Table name "brand" specified more than once.
>>b) how would I specify the same output columns twice?
>>
>>SELECT
>>SECTION.SECTION_PK,
>>SECTION.SECTION_NAME,
>>SECTION.BRAND_1_FK,
>>SECTION.BRAND_2_FK,
>>BRAND.BRAND_PK,
>>BRAND.BRAND_NAME
>>
>>FROM SECTION
>>left outer join BRAND  on BRAND_PK =BRAND_1_FK
>>left outer join BRAND  on BRAND_PK =BRAND_2_FK
>>
> 
> 
> I don't know if this will solve your specific problem, but you can use the
> same table twice in the same query by using aliases, something like this
> (untested of course)
> 
> SELECT
> SECTION.SECTION_PK,
> SECTION.SECTION_NAME,
> SECTION.BRAND_1_FK,
> SECTION.BRAND_2_FK,
> a.BRAND_PK,
> a.BRAND_NAME
> b.BRAND_PK,
> b.BRAND_NAME
> 
> FROM SECTION
> left outer join BRAND a on BRAND_PK =BRAND_1_FK
> left outer join BRAND b on BRAND_PK =BRAND_2_FK
> 
> 
> 
>