Thread: possible?

possible?

From
"Fejes Jozsef"
Date:
Hi!

I'd like to make a bulletin board, and came upon a strange question: can the
forum listing be done only with one single SELECT?

My data structure is like this. Table "forum" holds the main categories,
each with an "id" field. Table "thread" holds the threads, each has it's own
"id" too, and a "forumid" field that specifies it's parent caregory. Table
"post" holds the posts, with "id", and with a "threadid" field, that
specifies which thread this post belongs to, and also each post has a
timestamp.

First the user should see a listing of the "forum" table. Then he selects a
forum, and he should see the a listing of the "thread" table with the
appropriate "forumid". It's not too serious so far.

Here are my problems:
- order the listings by the time the last post was made
- display how many posts that "forum" or "thread" contains
- for forums, display how many threads are in it

I checked out some forum implementations so far, and found nothing helpful.
They use too many queries, or don't order by time (like PHPBB). On the main
page, I can list the forums, and then make a query for each of them to tell
how many threads and posts are in it, but I just don't like it. By creating
views, I was even able to order by time, but couldn't tell the number of
threads. Also, after creating a new thread, it's empty, so "WHERE forum.id =
thread.forumid AND thread.id = post.threadid" doesn't return empty threads,
so noone can post to it.

What I'd really love to see is a single SELECT statement for each of the two
listings that display everything I want. With data views, embedded selects,
or anything. So, is it possible?




Re: possible?

From
Franco Bruno Borghesi
Date:
If I don't get it worng, you wanna know how many threads you have for each forum, and how many posts you have for each
thread...don't you?<br /><br /> maybe something like <br /><br /> SELECT<br />     F.id AS forumId,<br />     ( SELECT
count(id)FROM thread WHERE forumId=F.id ) AS threadCount,<br />     T.id AS threadId,<br />     ( SELECT count(id) FROM
postsWHERE threadId=T.id ) AS postCount<br /> FROM<br />     Forum F<br />     INNER JOIN thread T ON
(T.forumId=F.id)<br/><br /> or perhaps<br /><br /> SELECT<br />     F.id AS forumId,<br />     T.id AS threadId,<br />
   coalesce(TC.threadCount, 0) AS threadCount,<br />     coalesce(PC.postCount, 0) AS postCount<br /> FROM<br />    
forumF<br />     INNER JOIN thread T ON (T.forumId=F.id)<br />     LEFT JOIN (<br />         SELECT T.forumId,
count(T.id)AS threadCount FROM thread T GROUP BY T.forumId<br />     ) TC ON (TC.forumId=F.id)<br />     LEFT JOIN (<br
/>        SELECT P.threadID, count(P.id) AS postCount FROM posts P GROUP BY P.threadId<br />     ) PC ON
(PC.threadId=T.id)<br/><br /> should work.<br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> On Mon, 2003-08-11 at 16:41, Fejes Jozsef
wrote:<blockquote type="CITE"><pre><font color="#737373"><i>Hi! 

I'd like to make a bulletin board, and came upon a strange question: can the
forum listing be done only with one single SELECT?

My data structure is like this. Table "forum" holds the main categories,
each with an "id" field. Table "thread" holds the threads, each has it's own
"id" too, and a "forumid" field that specifies it's parent caregory. Table
"post" holds the posts, with "id", and with a "threadid" field, that
specifies which thread this post belongs to, and also each post has a
timestamp.

First the user should see a listing of the "forum" table. Then he selects a
forum, and he should see the a listing of the "thread" table with the
appropriate "forumid". It's not too serious so far.

Here are my problems:
- order the listings by the time the last post was made
- display how many posts that "forum" or "thread" contains
- for forums, display how many threads are in it

I checked out some forum implementations so far, and found nothing helpful.
They use too many queries, or don't order by time (like PHPBB). On the main
page, I can list the forums, and then make a query for each of them to tell
how many threads and posts are in it, but I just don't like it. By creating
views, I was even able to order by time, but couldn't tell the number of
threads. Also, after creating a new thread, it's empty, so "WHERE forum.id =
thread.forumid AND thread.id = post.threadid" doesn't return empty threads,
so noone can post to it.

What I'd really love to see is a single SELECT statement for each of the two
listings that display everything I want. With data views, embedded selects,
or anything. So, is it possible?



---------------------------(end of broadcast)---------------------------
TIP 6: Have you searched our list archives?
              </i></font><a href="http://archives.postgresql.org"><u>http://archives.postgresql.org</u></a>
<font color="#737373"></font></pre></blockquote>