Thread: Re: "fix" for plpgsql polymorphism

Re: "fix" for plpgsql polymorphism

From
Tom Lane
Date:
Joe Conway <mail@joeconway.com> writes:
> Tom Lane wrote:
>> I'm not excited about picking a notation for the long term on the
>> grounds that it takes the least code to implement today.

> I knew you wouldn't be ;-)

>> I admit I have not got a clearly-better solution in my hip pocket,
>> but "$0" is just rubbing my design sense the wrong way.

> Yeah, me too, but then I didn't particularly like plpgsql's $1, $2, ...
> notation for arguments at first either. If we had named arguments, then
> this wouldn't even be a consideration in my mind, but given that we
> don't, I still think it is the best choice.

> You can alias $0, similar to the argument variables. And, I confirmed
> that you cannot change the value, similar to the argument variables:

Perhaps you shouldn't mark it isconst; then it would actually have some
usefulness (you could use it directly as a temporary variable to hold
the intended result).  I can't see much value in aliasing it if it's
const, either.

            regards, tom lane

Re: "fix" for plpgsql polymorphism

From
Joe Conway
Date:
Tom Lane wrote:
>>You can alias $0, similar to the argument variables. And, I confirmed
>>that you cannot change the value, similar to the argument variables:
>
> Perhaps you shouldn't mark it isconst; then it would actually have some
> usefulness (you could use it directly as a temporary variable to hold
> the intended result).  I can't see much value in aliasing it if it's
> const, either.

OK; the only change in this version is "isconst = false;". Now you can
use $0 as a result placeholder if desired. E.g.:

create or replace function tmp(anyelement, anyelement) returns anyarray as '
declare
  v_ret alias for $0;
  v_el1 alias for $1;
  v_el2 alias for $2;
begin
  v_ret := ARRAY[v_el1, v_el2];
  return v_ret;
end;
' language 'plpgsql';

create table f(f1 text, f2 text, f3 int, f4 int);
insert into f values ('a','b',1,2);
insert into f values ('z','x',3,4);

select tmp(f1,f2) from f;
select tmp(f3,f4) from f;

Joe
Index: src/pl/plpgsql/src/pl_comp.c
===================================================================
RCS file: /opt/src/cvs/pgsql-server/src/pl/plpgsql/src/pl_comp.c,v
retrieving revision 1.59
diff -c -r1.59 pl_comp.c
*** src/pl/plpgsql/src/pl_comp.c    1 Jul 2003 21:47:09 -0000    1.59
--- src/pl/plpgsql/src/pl_comp.c    3 Jul 2003 17:59:48 -0000
***************
*** 354,359 ****
--- 354,395 ----
                  function->fn_rettyplen = typeStruct->typlen;
                  function->fn_rettypelem = typeStruct->typelem;
                  perm_fmgr_info(typeStruct->typinput, &(function->fn_retinput));
+
+                 /*
+                  * install $0 reference, but only for polymorphic
+                  * return types
+                  */
+                 if (procStruct->prorettype == ANYARRAYOID ||
+                     procStruct->prorettype == ANYELEMENTOID)
+                 {
+                     char        buf[32];
+
+                     /* name for variable */
+                     snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "$%d", 0);
+
+                     /*
+                      * Normal return values get a var node
+                      */
+                     var = malloc(sizeof(PLpgSQL_var));
+                     memset(var, 0, sizeof(PLpgSQL_var));
+
+                     var->dtype = PLPGSQL_DTYPE_VAR;
+                     var->refname = strdup(buf);
+                     var->lineno = 0;
+                     var->datatype = build_datatype(typeTup, -1);
+                     var->isconst = false;
+                     var->notnull = false;
+                     var->default_val = NULL;
+
+                     /* preset to NULL */
+                     var->value = 0;
+                     var->isnull = true;
+                     var->freeval = false;
+
+                     plpgsql_adddatum((PLpgSQL_datum *) var);
+                     plpgsql_ns_additem(PLPGSQL_NSTYPE_VAR, var->varno,
+                                        var->refname);
+                 }
              }
              ReleaseSysCache(typeTup);


Re: "fix" for plpgsql polymorphism

From
"Christopher Kings-Lynne"
Date:
> OK; the only change in this version is "isconst = false;". Now you can
> use $0 as a result placeholder if desired. E.g.:

Can we get any inspiration from Perl or bash here?  eg. $$ or $* or
whatever?

Chris


Re: "fix" for plpgsql polymorphism

From
Joe Conway
Date:
I'm going to resend the patches that I have outstanding since it appears
some may have been lost. Here's the first.
==========================================

Tom Lane wrote:
>>You can alias $0, similar to the argument variables. And, I confirmed
>>that you cannot change the value, similar to the argument variables:
>
> Perhaps you shouldn't mark it isconst; then it would actually have some
> usefulness (you could use it directly as a temporary variable to hold
> the intended result).  I can't see much value in aliasing it if it's
> const, either.

OK; the only change in this version is "isconst = false;". Now you can
use $0 as a result placeholder if desired. E.g.:

create or replace function tmp(anyelement, anyelement) returns anyarray as '
declare
   v_ret alias for $0;
   v_el1 alias for $1;
   v_el2 alias for $2;
begin
   v_ret := ARRAY[v_el1, v_el2];
   return v_ret;
end;
' language 'plpgsql';

create table f(f1 text, f2 text, f3 int, f4 int);
insert into f values ('a','b',1,2);
insert into f values ('z','x',3,4);

select tmp(f1,f2) from f;
select tmp(f3,f4) from f;

Joe

Index: src/pl/plpgsql/src/pl_comp.c
===================================================================
RCS file: /opt/src/cvs/pgsql-server/src/pl/plpgsql/src/pl_comp.c,v
retrieving revision 1.59
diff -c -r1.59 pl_comp.c
*** src/pl/plpgsql/src/pl_comp.c    1 Jul 2003 21:47:09 -0000    1.59
--- src/pl/plpgsql/src/pl_comp.c    3 Jul 2003 17:59:48 -0000
***************
*** 354,359 ****
--- 354,395 ----
                  function->fn_rettyplen = typeStruct->typlen;
                  function->fn_rettypelem = typeStruct->typelem;
                  perm_fmgr_info(typeStruct->typinput, &(function->fn_retinput));
+
+                 /*
+                  * install $0 reference, but only for polymorphic
+                  * return types
+                  */
+                 if (procStruct->prorettype == ANYARRAYOID ||
+                     procStruct->prorettype == ANYELEMENTOID)
+                 {
+                     char        buf[32];
+
+                     /* name for variable */
+                     snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "$%d", 0);
+
+                     /*
+                      * Normal return values get a var node
+                      */
+                     var = malloc(sizeof(PLpgSQL_var));
+                     memset(var, 0, sizeof(PLpgSQL_var));
+
+                     var->dtype = PLPGSQL_DTYPE_VAR;
+                     var->refname = strdup(buf);
+                     var->lineno = 0;
+                     var->datatype = build_datatype(typeTup, -1);
+                     var->isconst = false;
+                     var->notnull = false;
+                     var->default_val = NULL;
+
+                     /* preset to NULL */
+                     var->value = 0;
+                     var->isnull = true;
+                     var->freeval = false;
+
+                     plpgsql_adddatum((PLpgSQL_datum *) var);
+                     plpgsql_ns_additem(PLPGSQL_NSTYPE_VAR, var->varno,
+                                        var->refname);
+                 }
              }
              ReleaseSysCache(typeTup);



Re: "fix" for plpgsql polymorphism

From
Bruce Momjian
Date:
Your patch has been added to the PostgreSQL unapplied patches list at:

    http://momjian.postgresql.org/cgi-bin/pgpatches

I will try to apply it within the next 48 hours.

---------------------------------------------------------------------------


Joe Conway wrote:
> Tom Lane wrote:
> >>You can alias $0, similar to the argument variables. And, I confirmed
> >>that you cannot change the value, similar to the argument variables:
> >
> > Perhaps you shouldn't mark it isconst; then it would actually have some
> > usefulness (you could use it directly as a temporary variable to hold
> > the intended result).  I can't see much value in aliasing it if it's
> > const, either.
>
> OK; the only change in this version is "isconst = false;". Now you can
> use $0 as a result placeholder if desired. E.g.:
>
> create or replace function tmp(anyelement, anyelement) returns anyarray as '
> declare
>   v_ret alias for $0;
>   v_el1 alias for $1;
>   v_el2 alias for $2;
> begin
>   v_ret := ARRAY[v_el1, v_el2];
>   return v_ret;
> end;
> ' language 'plpgsql';
>
> create table f(f1 text, f2 text, f3 int, f4 int);
> insert into f values ('a','b',1,2);
> insert into f values ('z','x',3,4);
>
> select tmp(f1,f2) from f;
> select tmp(f3,f4) from f;
>
> Joe

> Index: src/pl/plpgsql/src/pl_comp.c
> ===================================================================
> RCS file: /opt/src/cvs/pgsql-server/src/pl/plpgsql/src/pl_comp.c,v
> retrieving revision 1.59
> diff -c -r1.59 pl_comp.c
> *** src/pl/plpgsql/src/pl_comp.c    1 Jul 2003 21:47:09 -0000    1.59
> --- src/pl/plpgsql/src/pl_comp.c    3 Jul 2003 17:59:48 -0000
> ***************
> *** 354,359 ****
> --- 354,395 ----
>                   function->fn_rettyplen = typeStruct->typlen;
>                   function->fn_rettypelem = typeStruct->typelem;
>                   perm_fmgr_info(typeStruct->typinput, &(function->fn_retinput));
> +
> +                 /*
> +                  * install $0 reference, but only for polymorphic
> +                  * return types
> +                  */
> +                 if (procStruct->prorettype == ANYARRAYOID ||
> +                     procStruct->prorettype == ANYELEMENTOID)
> +                 {
> +                     char        buf[32];
> +
> +                     /* name for variable */
> +                     snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "$%d", 0);
> +
> +                     /*
> +                      * Normal return values get a var node
> +                      */
> +                     var = malloc(sizeof(PLpgSQL_var));
> +                     memset(var, 0, sizeof(PLpgSQL_var));
> +
> +                     var->dtype = PLPGSQL_DTYPE_VAR;
> +                     var->refname = strdup(buf);
> +                     var->lineno = 0;
> +                     var->datatype = build_datatype(typeTup, -1);
> +                     var->isconst = false;
> +                     var->notnull = false;
> +                     var->default_val = NULL;
> +
> +                     /* preset to NULL */
> +                     var->value = 0;
> +                     var->isnull = true;
> +                     var->freeval = false;
> +
> +                     plpgsql_adddatum((PLpgSQL_datum *) var);
> +                     plpgsql_ns_additem(PLPGSQL_NSTYPE_VAR, var->varno,
> +                                        var->refname);
> +                 }
>               }
>               ReleaseSysCache(typeTup);
>

>
> ---------------------------(end of broadcast)---------------------------
> TIP 4: Don't 'kill -9' the postmaster

--
  Bruce Momjian                        |  http://candle.pha.pa.us
  pgman@candle.pha.pa.us               |  (610) 359-1001
  +  If your life is a hard drive,     |  13 Roberts Road
  +  Christ can be your backup.        |  Newtown Square, Pennsylvania 19073

Re: "fix" for plpgsql polymorphism

From
Bruce Momjian
Date:
Patch applied.  Thanks.

---------------------------------------------------------------------------



Joe Conway wrote:
> Tom Lane wrote:
> >>You can alias $0, similar to the argument variables. And, I confirmed
> >>that you cannot change the value, similar to the argument variables:
> >
> > Perhaps you shouldn't mark it isconst; then it would actually have some
> > usefulness (you could use it directly as a temporary variable to hold
> > the intended result).  I can't see much value in aliasing it if it's
> > const, either.
>
> OK; the only change in this version is "isconst = false;". Now you can
> use $0 as a result placeholder if desired. E.g.:
>
> create or replace function tmp(anyelement, anyelement) returns anyarray as '
> declare
>   v_ret alias for $0;
>   v_el1 alias for $1;
>   v_el2 alias for $2;
> begin
>   v_ret := ARRAY[v_el1, v_el2];
>   return v_ret;
> end;
> ' language 'plpgsql';
>
> create table f(f1 text, f2 text, f3 int, f4 int);
> insert into f values ('a','b',1,2);
> insert into f values ('z','x',3,4);
>
> select tmp(f1,f2) from f;
> select tmp(f3,f4) from f;
>
> Joe

> Index: src/pl/plpgsql/src/pl_comp.c
> ===================================================================
> RCS file: /opt/src/cvs/pgsql-server/src/pl/plpgsql/src/pl_comp.c,v
> retrieving revision 1.59
> diff -c -r1.59 pl_comp.c
> *** src/pl/plpgsql/src/pl_comp.c    1 Jul 2003 21:47:09 -0000    1.59
> --- src/pl/plpgsql/src/pl_comp.c    3 Jul 2003 17:59:48 -0000
> ***************
> *** 354,359 ****
> --- 354,395 ----
>                   function->fn_rettyplen = typeStruct->typlen;
>                   function->fn_rettypelem = typeStruct->typelem;
>                   perm_fmgr_info(typeStruct->typinput, &(function->fn_retinput));
> +
> +                 /*
> +                  * install $0 reference, but only for polymorphic
> +                  * return types
> +                  */
> +                 if (procStruct->prorettype == ANYARRAYOID ||
> +                     procStruct->prorettype == ANYELEMENTOID)
> +                 {
> +                     char        buf[32];
> +
> +                     /* name for variable */
> +                     snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "$%d", 0);
> +
> +                     /*
> +                      * Normal return values get a var node
> +                      */
> +                     var = malloc(sizeof(PLpgSQL_var));
> +                     memset(var, 0, sizeof(PLpgSQL_var));
> +
> +                     var->dtype = PLPGSQL_DTYPE_VAR;
> +                     var->refname = strdup(buf);
> +                     var->lineno = 0;
> +                     var->datatype = build_datatype(typeTup, -1);
> +                     var->isconst = false;
> +                     var->notnull = false;
> +                     var->default_val = NULL;
> +
> +                     /* preset to NULL */
> +                     var->value = 0;
> +                     var->isnull = true;
> +                     var->freeval = false;
> +
> +                     plpgsql_adddatum((PLpgSQL_datum *) var);
> +                     plpgsql_ns_additem(PLPGSQL_NSTYPE_VAR, var->varno,
> +                                        var->refname);
> +                 }
>               }
>               ReleaseSysCache(typeTup);
>

>
> ---------------------------(end of broadcast)---------------------------
> TIP 4: Don't 'kill -9' the postmaster

--
  Bruce Momjian                        |  http://candle.pha.pa.us
  pgman@candle.pha.pa.us               |  (610) 359-1001
  +  If your life is a hard drive,     |  13 Roberts Road
  +  Christ can be your backup.        |  Newtown Square, Pennsylvania 19073