Thread: Transaction: Begin, Lock
Hi, I have two questions about transactions. This is part of my C code. EXEC SQL CONNECT TO ... for (i=2; i<x: i++) { strncpy(oid_c, entries[i].val, 10); /* get oid */ oid_rec = atoi(oid_c); EXEC SQL BEGIN WORK; EXECSQL DELETE FROM phonebook WHERE oid = :oid_rec; EXEC SQL COMMIT WORK; } EXEC SQL DISCONNECT; 1. Why i get the following message when I run this code? NOTICE: BeginTransactionBlock and not in default state 2. How should I lock the table phonebook during this transaction? Thank you, -Margarita ------------------------------- Margarita Barvinok System Administrator II University of Michigan Department of Biology -------------------------------
On Mon, Sep 13, 1999 at 10:58:43AM -0400, Margarita Barvinok wrote: > EXEC SQL CONNECT TO ... > for (i=2; i<x: i++) { > strncpy(oid_c, entries[i].val, 10); /* get oid */ > oid_rec = atoi(oid_c); > EXEC SQL BEGIN WORK; > EXEC SQL DELETE FROM phonebook > WHERE oid = :oid_rec; > EXEC SQL COMMIT WORK; > } > EXEC SQL DISCONNECT; > > 1. Why i get the following message when I run this code? > NOTICE: BeginTransactionBlock and not in default state I take it you did not use 'ecpg -t' did you? The normal situation is that ecpg creates a auto-transaction mode, i.e. a transaction is started automatically. You only need to issue a COMMIT once you finish your transaction resp. a ROLLBACK if you want to cancel it. So you tell the backend to start a transaction while already inside a transaction. And that cannot work. You can either just remove the BEGIN WORK statement or you always give option '-t' to ecpg. > 2. How should I lock the table phonebook during this transaction? Why do you need that? You do not need an explicit lock for the delete to work. Michael -- Michael Meskes | Go SF 49ers! Th.-Heuss-Str. 61, D-41812 Erkelenz | Go Rhein Fire! Tel.: (+49) 2431/72651 | Use Debian GNU/Linux! Email: Michael@Fam-Meskes.De | Use PostgreSQL!
Michael, thank you very much. I didn't know this. -Margarita On Tue, 14 Sep 1999, Michael Meskes wrote: > > 1. Why i get the following message when I run this code? > > NOTICE: BeginTransactionBlock and not in default state > > I take it you did not use 'ecpg -t' did you? The normal situation is that > ecpg creates a auto-transaction mode, i.e. a transaction is started > automatically. You only need to issue a COMMIT once you finish your > transaction resp. a ROLLBACK if you want to cancel it. > > So you tell the backend to start a transaction while already inside a > transaction. And that cannot work. > > You can either just remove the BEGIN WORK statement or you always give > option '-t' to ecpg. > > > 2. How should I lock the table phonebook during this transaction? > > Why do you need that? You do not need an explicit lock for the delete to > work. > > Michael > -- > Michael Meskes | Go SF 49ers! > Th.-Heuss-Str. 61, D-41812 Erkelenz | Go Rhein Fire! > Tel.: (+49) 2431/72651 | Use Debian GNU/Linux! > Email: Michael@Fam-Meskes.De | Use PostgreSQL! > ------------------------------- Margarita Barvinok System Administrator II University of Michigan Department of Biology -------------------------------