Thread: Odd/undocumented precedence of concatenation operator

Odd/undocumented precedence of concatenation operator

From
Shay Rojansky
Date:
Hi hackers.

Trying to execute the following query on PostgreSQL 9.4.4:

select 'a' >= 'b' || 'c';

Gives the result "falsec", implying that the precedence of the string concatenation operator is lower than the comparison operator. Changing the >= into = provides the result false, which is less surprising.

Is this the expected behavior, considering that >= and = behave differently and that + ranks much higher?

If nothing else, it seems that the concatenation operator should be listed on the operator precedence table at http://www.postgresql.org/docs/9.4/static/sql-syntax-lexical.html#SQL-PRECEDENCE-TABLE?

Thanks!

Shay

Re: Odd/undocumented precedence of concatenation operator

From
Tom Lane
Date:
Shay Rojansky <roji@roji.org> writes:
> Trying to execute the following query on PostgreSQL 9.4.4:
> select 'a' >= 'b' || 'c';
> Gives the result "falsec", implying that the precedence of the string
> concatenation operator is lower than the comparison operator. Changing the
> >= into = provides the result false, which is less surprising.

> Is this the expected behavior, considering that >= and = behave differently
> and that + ranks much higher?

It is expected, and documented.  (It's also different in 9.5, see
http://git.postgresql.org/gitweb/?p=postgresql.git&a=commitdiff&h=c6b3c939b7e0f1d35f4ed4996e71420a993810d2)

> If nothing else, it seems that the concatenation operator should be listed
> on the operator precedence table at
> http://www.postgresql.org/docs/9.4/static/sql-syntax-lexical.html#SQL-PRECEDENCE-TABLE

Both >= and || fall into the "any other operator" case, no?
        regards, tom lane



Re: Odd/undocumented precedence of concatenation operator

From
Shay Rojansky
Date:
It is expected, and documented.  (It's also different in 9.5, see
http://git.postgresql.org/gitweb/?p=postgresql.git&a=commitdiff&h=c6b3c939b7e0f1d35f4ed4996e71420a993810d2)

Ah, thanks!
 
> If nothing else, it seems that the concatenation operator should be listed
> on the operator precedence table at
> http://www.postgresql.org/docs/9.4/static/sql-syntax-lexical.html#SQL-PRECEDENCE-TABLE

Both >= and || fall into the "any other operator" case, no?
 
I somehow missed that in the table, assuming that >= would be somewhere with > and =. Thanks again.