Thread: Vaccuum allows read access?

Vaccuum allows read access?

From
Alfred Perlstein
Date:
I could have sworn I saw a post where you (Tom Lane) figured out how
to get tables to be read-only while performing a vaccuum rather than
being completely locked.

Is this true?  Is it in the -PATCHES branch?

thanks,
-- 
-Alfred Perlstein - [bright@wintelcom.net|alfred@freebsd.org]
"I have the heart of a child; I keep it in a jar on my desk."


Re: Vaccuum allows read access?

From
Bruce Momjian
Date:
> I could have sworn I saw a post where you (Tom Lane) figured out how
> to get tables to be read-only while performing a vaccuum rather than
> being completely locked.
> 
> Is this true?  Is it in the -PATCHES branch?

In the current sources, analyze allows read-access.  I don't think
vacuum allows any other access because the rows are moving in the file.

--  Bruce Momjian                        |  http://candle.pha.pa.us pgman@candle.pha.pa.us               |  (610)
853-3000+  If your life is a hard drive,     |  830 Blythe Avenue +  Christ can be your backup.        |  Drexel Hill,
Pennsylvania19026
 


Re: Vaccuum allows read access?

From
The Hermit Hacker
Date:
On Fri, 21 Jul 2000, Alfred Perlstein wrote:

> I could have sworn I saw a post where you (Tom Lane) figured out how
> to get tables to be read-only while performing a vaccuum rather than
> being completely locked.
> 
> Is this true?  Is it in the -PATCHES branch?

the last change that I recall was by Bruce ... he got it so that it only
lock'd one table at a time and only held that lock for as long as was
required instead of for the duration of the vacuum ...




Re: Vaccuum allows read access?

From
Tom Lane
Date:
Bruce Momjian <pgman@candle.pha.pa.us> writes:
> In the current sources, analyze allows read-access.  I don't think
> vacuum allows any other access because the rows are moving in the file.

VACUUM *must* have exclusive lock.

ANALYZE actually is only a reader (AccessShareLock) and does not lock
out either reading or writing in current sources.
        regards, tom lane


Re: Vaccuum allows read access?

From
JanWieck@t-online.de (Jan Wieck)
Date:
Tom Lane wrote:
> Bruce Momjian <pgman@candle.pha.pa.us> writes:
> > In the current sources, analyze allows read-access.  I don't think
> > vacuum allows any other access because the rows are moving in the file.
>
> VACUUM *must* have exclusive lock.
>
> ANALYZE actually is only a reader (AccessShareLock) and does not lock
> out either reading or writing in current sources.
   Some related issue though.
   On  the phone we discussed about the btree splitpage problems   and  you  said  that  the  current  btree
implementation is   optimized  for  concurrent read and insert access, not so for   concurrent deletes.
 
   This might get to be a problem with the  overwriting  storage   manager.   If  it  wants to reuse space of outdated
tuplesin   the main heap, it needs to delete index tuples as well. Isn't   that in conflict with the btree design?
 


Jan

--

#======================================================================#
# It's easier to get forgiveness for being wrong than for being right. #
# Let's break this rule - forgive me.                                  #
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Re: Vaccuum allows read access?

From
Tom Lane
Date:
JanWieck@t-online.de (Jan Wieck) writes:
>     On  the phone we discussed about the btree splitpage problems
>     and  you  said  that  the  current  btree  implementation  is
>     optimized  for  concurrent read and insert access, not so for
>     concurrent deletes.

>     This might get to be a problem with the  overwriting  storage
>     manager.   If  it  wants to reuse space of outdated tuples in
>     the main heap, it needs to delete index tuples as well. Isn't
>     that in conflict with the btree design?

Yes, it's going to be an issue.  nbtscan.c only handles deletions
issued by the current backend, and thus is basically useful only
for VACUUM.  We could change bt_restscan so that it tries scanning
left as well as right for the current item (it need only look as far
left as the start of the current page).  But that doesn't help if
someone's deleted the index item that was your current item.

A simple solution is to hold onto a read lock for the current page
of a scan throughout the scan, rather than releasing and regrabbing
it as we do now.  That might reduce the available concurrency quite
a bit, however.  The worst case would be something like a CURSOR
that's been left sitting open --- it could keep the page locked for
a long time.

Another way is to change indexscans so that they fetch the referenced
main tuple directly, rather than simply handing back a TID for it,
and apply the HeapTupleSatisfies test immediately.  Then we could
avoid having a scan stop on a tuple that might be a candidate to be
deleted.  Would save some call overhead and lock/unlock overhead too.

A bigger problem is that this is all just for btrees.  What about
rtrees and hash indexes?  (Not to mention GIST, although I suspect
that's dead code...)
        regards, tom lane