Thread: Dynamic insert into ARRAY? plpgsql

Dynamic insert into ARRAY? plpgsql

From
George Ant
Date:
Hey Guys,

I have a table(Orders_object_table) of this type:

CREATE TYPE orders_type AS
   (orderid integer,
    amount amount_type,
    customerid integer,
    orderdate date,
    orderlines orderlines_type[]);

and I am trying to insert data from another tables(Orders and Orderlines).
Each Order has many Orderlines but I dont know the number.

I use this :

CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION Copy_Orders_Data() RETURNS integer as $BODY$
BEGIN

    INSERT INTO "Orders_object_table" (...,orderlines,...)
    SELECT ...,ARRAY[row(ol."OrderlineId", ol."Quantity",
ol."Prod_id")::orderlines_type], ...
    FROM "Orders" o
    INNER JOIN "Orderlines" ol
    ON o."OrderId" = ol."OrderId"
    WHERE o."OrderId" >=1 AND o."OrderId" <=12000;
END;

but it gives me an error. (IT tries to create many rows for each Order which
returns duplicate PK OrderId)

How can I find how many orderlines have each row, and then insert them in
one row? Each row of the Orders_object_table must have a unique PK OrderId ,
and a column with all the Orderlines this Order has.

Thank you in advance :)

Kind Regards,
George Ant




--
View this message in context: http://postgresql.1045698.n5.nabble.com/Dynamic-insert-into-ARRAY-plpgsql-tp5791090.html
Sent from the PostgreSQL - general mailing list archive at Nabble.com.


Re: Dynamic insert into ARRAY? plpgsql

From
David Johnston
Date:
George Ant wrote
> Hey Guys,
>
> I have a table(Orders_object_table) of this type:
>
> CREATE TYPE orders_type AS
>    (orderid integer,
>     amount amount_type,
>     customerid integer,
>     orderdate date,
>     orderlines orderlines_type[]);
>
> and I am trying to insert data from another tables(Orders and Orderlines).
> Each Order has many Orderlines but I dont know the number.
>
> I use this :
>
> CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION Copy_Orders_Data() RETURNS integer as $BODY$
> BEGIN
>
>     INSERT INTO "Orders_object_table" (...,orderlines,...)
>     SELECT ...,ARRAY[row(ol."OrderlineId", ol."Quantity",
> ol."Prod_id")::orderlines_type], ...
>     FROM "Orders" o
>     INNER JOIN "Orderlines" ol
>     ON o."OrderId" = ol."OrderId"
>     WHERE o."OrderId" >=1 AND o."OrderId" <=12000;
> END;
>
> but it gives me an error. (IT tries to create many rows for each Order
> which returns duplicate PK OrderId)
>
> How can I find how many orderlines have each row, and then insert them in
> one row? Each row of the Orders_object_table must have a unique PK OrderId
> , and a column with all the Orderlines this Order has.
>
> Thank you in advance :)
>
> Kind Regards,
> George Ant

Use either:

Array( sub-select )
or
Array_agg( col ) w/ a GROUP BY query

David J.




--
View this message in context:
http://postgresql.1045698.n5.nabble.com/Dynamic-insert-into-ARRAY-plpgsql-tp5791090p5791092.html
Sent from the PostgreSQL - general mailing list archive at Nabble.com.


Re: Dynamic insert into ARRAY? plpgsql

From
alexandros_e
Date:
You must a) join the 2 tables on the orderID ... where orderID=15 and then
GROUP BY the result by the order ID and concat the orderlines by a custom
aggregate function like:
http://www.postgresql.org/message-id/db7789b.0309131210.625da358@posting.google.com



--
View this message in context:
http://postgresql.1045698.n5.nabble.com/Dynamic-insert-into-ARRAY-plpgsql-tp5791090p5791093.html
Sent from the PostgreSQL - general mailing list archive at Nabble.com.


Re: Dynamic insert into ARRAY? plpgsql

From
David Johnston
Date:
alexandros_e wrote
> You must a) join the 2 tables on the orderID ... where orderID=15 and then
> GROUP BY the result by the order ID and concat the orderlines by a custom
> aggregate function like:
> http://www.postgresql.org/message-id/db7789b.0309131210.625da358@posting.google.com

Maybe back in 2003 when that message was written...

The OP did join the tables but tried to create an array literal instead of
using a now standard array creation function.  And you do not need to
specify a specific, single, order if you formulate the group by correctly.

You should avoid blindly repeating information, especially if it is more
than a few years old.

David J.





--
View this message in context:
http://postgresql.1045698.n5.nabble.com/Dynamic-insert-into-ARRAY-plpgsql-tp5791090p5791094.html
Sent from the PostgreSQL - general mailing list archive at Nabble.com.


Re: Dynamic insert into ARRAY? plpgsql

From
George Ant
Date:
Thank you for your Response!

Inserting a sub-select into the array seems to be the solution that I want,
but it gives me this error--> subquery must return only one column

Any help?

Kind Regards,
George Ant



--
View this message in context:
http://postgresql.1045698.n5.nabble.com/Dynamic-insert-into-ARRAY-plpgsql-tp5791090p5791101.html
Sent from the PostgreSQL - general mailing list archive at Nabble.com.


Re: Dynamic insert into ARRAY? plpgsql

From
David Johnston
Date:
George Ant wrote
> Thank you for your Response!
>
> Inserting a sub-select into the array seems to be the solution that I
> want, but it gives me this error--> subquery must return only one column
>
> Any help?
>
> Kind Regards,
> George Ant

In both cases you want to be storing a single composite type column.  So
your sub-select has to use row(...)::composite_type in the select.  Just
like your original query did.

David J.




--
View this message in context:
http://postgresql.1045698.n5.nabble.com/Dynamic-insert-into-ARRAY-plpgsql-tp5791090p5791110.html
Sent from the PostgreSQL - general mailing list archive at Nabble.com.