Thread: upsert functionality

upsert functionality

From
Sajeev Mayandi
Date:
Hi, 

Our company is planning to move to postreSQL. We were initially using sybase where upsert functionality was available using "insert on existing update" clause.  I know there multiple ways to fix this using RULE or separate function in postgresql.  But I would like to know which version of postgresql has support for upsert planned using an official syntax. I have postgresql 9.2 which does not have this feature, if its planned in near future, I would rather wait to migrate to PostgreSQL.

Thanks,

Sajeev

Re: upsert functionality

From
Thomas Kellerer
Date:
Sajeev Mayandi, 16.05.2013 07:01:
> Hi,
>
> Our company is planning to move to postreSQL. We were initially using
> sybase where upsert functionality was available using "insert on
> existing update" clause.  I know there multiple ways to fix this
> using RULE or separate function in postgresql.  But I would like to
> know which version of postgresql has support for upsert planned using
> an official syntax. I have postgresql 9.2 which does not have this
> feature, if its planned in near future, I would rather wait to
> migrate to PostgreSQL.
>

You can use writeable CTEs for this purpose.

There are several examples out there:

http://www.xzilla.net/blog/2011/Mar/Upserting-via-Writeable-CTE.html
http://www.depesz.com/2011/03/16/waiting-for-9-1-writable-cte/
http://www.depesz.com/2012/06/10/why-is-upsert-so-complicated/

http://stackoverflow.com/a/8702291/330315

Regards
Thomas

Re: upsert functionality

From
Steven Schlansker
Date:
On May 15, 2013, at 11:52 PM, Thomas Kellerer <spam_eater@gmx.net> wrote:

> Sajeev Mayandi, 16.05.2013 07:01:
>> Hi,
>>
>> Our company is planning to move to postreSQL. We were initially using
>> sybase where upsert functionality was available using "insert on
>> existing update" clause.  I know there multiple ways to fix this
>> using RULE or separate function in postgresql.  But I would like to
>> know which version of postgresql has support for upsert planned using
>> an official syntax. I have postgresql 9.2 which does not have this
>> feature, if its planned in near future, I would rather wait to
>> migrate to PostgreSQL.
>>
>
> You can use writeable CTEs for this purpose.
>
> There are several examples out there:
>
> http://www.xzilla.net/blog/2011/Mar/Upserting-via-Writeable-CTE.html
> http://www.depesz.com/2011/03/16/waiting-for-9-1-writable-cte/
> http://www.depesz.com/2012/06/10/why-is-upsert-so-complicated/
>
> http://stackoverflow.com/a/8702291/330315

One thing I didn't see mentioned in two of the links -- they mention race
conditions, where multiple writers can still cause the faked UPSERT to fail.

This can be avoided using SERIALIZABLE transactions, now that Postgres has
SSI.  http://wiki.postgresql.org/wiki/SSI

I can vouch that we use writable CTEs and SERIALIZABLE to implement UPSERT
in production with no issues thus far.



Re: upsert functionality

From
Sajeev Mayandi
Date:
Thank you for true response will try out.

Sajeev

On 5/16/13 10:27 AM, "Steven Schlansker" <steven@likeness.com> wrote:

>
>On May 15, 2013, at 11:52 PM, Thomas Kellerer <spam_eater@gmx.net> wrote:
>
>> Sajeev Mayandi, 16.05.2013 07:01:
>>> Hi,
>>>
>>> Our company is planning to move to postreSQL. We were initially using
>>> sybase where upsert functionality was available using "insert on
>>> existing update" clause.  I know there multiple ways to fix this
>>> using RULE or separate function in postgresql.  But I would like to
>>> know which version of postgresql has support for upsert planned using
>>> an official syntax. I have postgresql 9.2 which does not have this
>>> feature, if its planned in near future, I would rather wait to
>>> migrate to PostgreSQL.
>>>
>>
>> You can use writeable CTEs for this purpose.
>>
>> There are several examples out there:
>>
>> http://www.xzilla.net/blog/2011/Mar/Upserting-via-Writeable-CTE.html
>> http://www.depesz.com/2011/03/16/waiting-for-9-1-writable-cte/
>> http://www.depesz.com/2012/06/10/why-is-upsert-so-complicated/
>>
>> http://stackoverflow.com/a/8702291/330315
>
>One thing I didn't see mentioned in two of the links -- they mention race
>conditions, where multiple writers can still cause the faked UPSERT to
>fail.
>
>This can be avoided using SERIALIZABLE transactions, now that Postgres has
>SSI.  http://wiki.postgresql.org/wiki/SSI
>
>I can vouch that we use writable CTEs and SERIALIZABLE to implement UPSERT
>in production with no issues thus far.
>
>
>
>--
>Sent via pgsql-general mailing list (pgsql-general@postgresql.org)
>To make changes to your subscription:
>http://www.postgresql.org/mailpref/pgsql-general



Re: upsert functionality

From
joocom
Date:
Some days ago, i had to to implement an upsert and used a a /LOCK TABLE/ to
prevent the race conditions. Working fine for the moment.

http://www.joocom.de/blog/postgresql-insert-und-update-in-einem-statement/
<http://www.joocom.de/blog/postgresql-insert-und-update-in-einem-statement/>



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Re: upsert functionality

From
John R Pierce
Date:
On 1/22/2014 10:21 AM, joocom wrote:
Some days ago, i had to to implement an upsert and used a a /LOCK TABLE/ to
prevent the race conditions. Working fine for the moment.

http://www.joocom.de/blog/postgresql-insert-und-update-in-einem-statement/
<http://www.joocom.de/blog/postgresql-insert-und-update-in-einem-statement/>  

that won't perform very well if you have a high level of concurrency.

have you seen the upsert example in the postgres plpgsql docs ?



-- 
john r pierce                                      37N 122W
somewhere on the middle of the left coast