Thread: PHP PDO->bindValue() vs row execute speed difference
Hi,
I have following situation:
$q = 'select * from tbl1 where id = :id';
$stmt = $dbh->prepare($q);
$stmt->bindValue(':id', $id , PDO::PARAM_INT);
$stmt->execute();
//1000 ms
and
$q1 = ' select * from tbl1 where id = 100 ';
$stmt = $dbh->prepare($q);
//NO binding here !
$stmt->execute();
//2 ms
The queries are a bit more complex, but this is enough to get the idea.
So the first query runs for about 1000 ms
The second query( w/o binding) runs for about 2 ms.
If I'm correct, the first query is interpreted as : select * from tbl1 where id = (INT )
and I don't get good execution plan.
The second one is fast, because the DB see the literal 100 as value for ID and makes a better execution plan.
Am I correct in my thoughts ?
Is there anything I can do in tuning the DB or just to skip/rewrite PHP PDO ?
I have following situation:
$q = 'select * from tbl1 where id = :id';
$stmt = $dbh->prepare($q);
$stmt->bindValue(':id', $id , PDO::PARAM_INT);
$stmt->execute();
//1000 ms
and
$q1 = ' select * from tbl1 where id = 100 ';
$stmt = $dbh->prepare($q);
//NO binding here !
$stmt->execute();
//2 ms
The queries are a bit more complex, but this is enough to get the idea.
So the first query runs for about 1000 ms
The second query( w/o binding) runs for about 2 ms.
If I'm correct, the first query is interpreted as : select * from tbl1 where id = (INT )
and I don't get good execution plan.
The second one is fast, because the DB see the literal 100 as value for ID and makes a better execution plan.
Am I correct in my thoughts ?
Is there anything I can do in tuning the DB or just to skip/rewrite PHP PDO ?
2010/11/1 Georgi Ivanov <georgi.r.ivanov@gmail.com>:
> Hi,
> I have following situation:
> $q = 'select * from tbl1 where id = :id';
> $stmt = $dbh->prepare($q);
> $stmt->bindValue(':id', $id , PDO::PARAM_INT);
> $stmt->execute();
> //1000 ms
> and
>
> $q1 = ' select * from tbl1 where id = 100 ';
> $stmt = $dbh->prepare($q);
> //NO binding here !
> $stmt->execute();
> //2 ms
>
> The queries are a bit more complex, but this is enough to get the idea.
>
> So the first query runs for about 1000 ms
>
> The second query( w/o binding) runs for about 2 ms.
> If I'm correct, the first query is interpreted as : select * from tbl1 where
> id = (INT )
> and I don't get good execution plan.
>
> The second one is fast, because the DB see the literal 100 as value for ID
> and makes a better execution plan.
> Am I correct in my thoughts ?
Yes. But usualy for a PK there is no trouble and planner should use index.
you can give a try with psql 'prepare foo ... ; explain execute
foo(100); ' vs 'explain select .... where id = 100'
> Is there anything I can do in tuning the DB or just to skip/rewrite PHP PDO
> ?
Once you have the explain output for the named prepared statement, you'll know.
--
Cédric Villemain 2ndQuadrant
http://2ndQuadrant.fr/ PostgreSQL : Expertise, Formation et Support