Thread: plpython return setof and yield

plpython return setof and yield

From
Nuno Mota
Date:
Hi,

I am kind of new into python, and I have been trying to port some plperl functions into plpython, but I've run up into a problem.

Imagine the following plpython code.

CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION greet (how text)
  RETURNS SETOF greeting
AS $$
  rv = plpy.execute("SELECT 1")

  for article in range(10) :
    for other in range(10) :
        if (other == 1) : continue
        yield([article,other])
$$LANGUAGE plpythonu;

When executing the function on the psql console I always the this error.

netbo-dev=# select * from greet('Nuno');
ERROR:  error fetching next item from iterator

If I comment the first line:

rv = plpy.execute("select 1")

Turning the code into this:

CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION greet (how text)
  RETURNS SETOF greeting
AS $$
  #rv = plpy.execute("SELECT 1")

  for article in range(10) :
    for other in range(10) :
        if (other == 1) : continue
        yield([article,other])
$$LANGUAGE plpythonu;

The code works:

netbo-dev=# select * from greet('Nuno');
 how | who
-----+-----
 0   | 0
 0   | 2
 0   | 3
 0   | 4
 0   | 5
 0   | 6

I know the example code is not the best, but What I was tryng to do is execute some SQL then process it and return it back.

I also know I could just generate the rows and place them in a list and then return it, but I would like to know why the yield function does'nt work in this case.

This was tried on with:

PostgreSQL 8.3.7 and Python 2.5.1

Thanks,
Nuno Mota

Re: plpython return setof and yield

From
Adrian Klaver
Date:
On Sunday 16 August 2009 5:13:51 pm Nuno Mota wrote:
> Hi,
>
> I am kind of new into python, and I have been trying to port some plperl
> functions into plpython, but I've run up into a problem.
>
> Imagine the following plpython code.
>
> CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION greet (how text)
>   RETURNS SETOF greeting
> AS $$
>   rv = plpy.execute("SELECT 1")
>
>   for article in range(10) :
>     for other in range(10) :
>         if (other == 1) : continue
>         yield([article,other])
> $$LANGUAGE plpythonu;
>
> When executing the function on the psql console I always the this error.
>
> netbo-dev=# select * from greet('Nuno');
> ERROR:  error fetching next item from iterator
>
> If I comment the first line:
>
> rv = plpy.execute("select 1")
>
> Turning the code into this:
>
> CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION greet (how text)
>   RETURNS SETOF greeting
> AS $$
>   #rv = plpy.execute("SELECT 1")
>
>   for article in range(10) :
>     for other in range(10) :
>         if (other == 1) : continue
>         yield([article,other])
> $$LANGUAGE plpythonu;
>
> The code works:
>
> netbo-dev=# select * from greet('Nuno');
>  how | who
> -----+-----
>  0   | 0
>  0   | 2
>  0   | 3
>  0   | 4
>  0   | 5
>  0   | 6
>
> I know the example code is not the best, but What I was tryng to do is
> execute some SQL then process it and return it back.
>
> I also know I could just generate the rows and place them in a list and
> then return it, but I would like to know why the yield function does'nt
> work in this case.
>
> This was tried on with:
>
> PostgreSQL 8.3.7 and Python 2.5.1
>
> Thanks,
> Nuno Mota

As a guess, in the first example you have the function creating two result sets
without declaring which one to return. In the second example you are using the
generator alone.

--
Adrian Klaver
aklaver@comcast.net

Re: plpython return setof and yield

From
Nuno Mota
Date:
Thank you very much,

Can i ask one more question ?

How do I declare the correct result set to return, this in first example code, is it possible ?

Thank you again,
Nuno Mota

On Mon, Aug 17, 2009 at 3:21 PM, Adrian Klaver <aklaver@comcast.net> wrote:
On Sunday 16 August 2009 5:13:51 pm Nuno Mota wrote:
> Hi,
>
> I am kind of new into python, and I have been trying to port some plperl
> functions into plpython, but I've run up into a problem.
>
> Imagine the following plpython code.
>
> CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION greet (how text)
>   RETURNS SETOF greeting
> AS $$
>   rv = plpy.execute("SELECT 1")
>
>   for article in range(10) :
>     for other in range(10) :
>         if (other == 1) : continue
>         yield([article,other])
> $$LANGUAGE plpythonu;
>
> When executing the function on the psql console I always the this error.
>
> netbo-dev=# select * from greet('Nuno');
> ERROR:  error fetching next item from iterator
>
> If I comment the first line:
>
> rv = plpy.execute("select 1")
>
> Turning the code into this:
>
> CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION greet (how text)
>   RETURNS SETOF greeting
> AS $$
>   #rv = plpy.execute("SELECT 1")
>
>   for article in range(10) :
>     for other in range(10) :
>         if (other == 1) : continue
>         yield([article,other])
> $$LANGUAGE plpythonu;
>
> The code works:
>
> netbo-dev=# select * from greet('Nuno');
>  how | who
> -----+-----
>  0   | 0
>  0   | 2
>  0   | 3
>  0   | 4
>  0   | 5
>  0   | 6
>
> I know the example code is not the best, but What I was tryng to do is
> execute some SQL then process it and return it back.
>
> I also know I could just generate the rows and place them in a list and
> then return it, but I would like to know why the yield function does'nt
> work in this case.
>
> This was tried on with:
>
> PostgreSQL 8.3.7 and Python 2.5.1
>
> Thanks,
> Nuno Mota

As a guess, in the first example you have the function creating two result sets
without declaring which one to return. In the second example you are using the
generator alone.

--
Adrian Klaver
aklaver@comcast.net



--
Nuno Mota <nmota@net-bo.com>

Management Solutions for POS
Tlf:  351 225322000
Mob:  351 936272176
Fax:  351 226177662
http://www.net-bo.com

Re: plpython return setof and yield

From
Adrian Klaver
Date:

----- "Nuno Mota" <nmota@net-bo.com> wrote:

> Thank you very much,
>
> Can i ask one more question ?
>
> How do I declare the correct result set to return, this in first
> example code, is it possible ?
>
> Thank you again,
> Nuno Mota
>
>

From here:
http://www.postgresql.org/docs/8.3/interactive/plpython-funcs.html

"The result is returned from the Python code in the usual way, with return or yield (in case of a result-set
statement)." 


Adrian Klaver
aklaver@comcast.net

Re: plpython return setof and yield

From
Nuno Mota
Date:
I have fixed the problem populating a list and returning it.

Well I guess I have to learn a litte bit more of python to understand how to use yield when using multiple result sets.

Thank you anyway


On Mon, Aug 17, 2009 at 7:23 PM, Adrian Klaver <aklaver@comcast.net> wrote:


----- "Nuno Mota" <nmota@net-bo.com> wrote:

> Thank you very much,
>
> Can i ask one more question ?
>
> How do I declare the correct result set to return, this in first
> example code, is it possible ?
>
> Thank you again,
> Nuno Mota
>
>

From here:
http://www.postgresql.org/docs/8.3/interactive/plpython-funcs.html

"The result is returned from the Python code in the usual way, with return or yield (in case of a result-set statement). "


Adrian Klaver
aklaver@comcast.net



--
Nuno Mota <nmota@net-bo.com>

Management Solutions for POS
Tlf:  351 225322000
Mob:  351 936272176
Fax:  351 226177662
http://www.net-bo.com

Re: plpython return setof and yield

From
Nuno Mota
Date:
Ok, now I think I understand since I already have a result set from the query I cannot use yield.

The other example works because I am generating only one result set.

On Mon, Aug 17, 2009 at 7:55 PM, Nuno Mota <nmota@net-bo.com> wrote:
I have fixed the problem populating a list and returning it.

Well I guess I have to learn a litte bit more of python to understand how to use yield when using multiple result sets.

Thank you anyway



On Mon, Aug 17, 2009 at 7:23 PM, Adrian Klaver <aklaver@comcast.net> wrote:


----- "Nuno Mota" <nmota@net-bo.com> wrote:

> Thank you very much,
>
> Can i ask one more question ?
>
> How do I declare the correct result set to return, this in first
> example code, is it possible ?
>
> Thank you again,
> Nuno Mota
>
>

From here:
http://www.postgresql.org/docs/8.3/interactive/plpython-funcs.html

"The result is returned from the Python code in the usual way, with return or yield (in case of a result-set statement). "


Adrian Klaver
aklaver@comcast.net



--
Nuno Mota <nmota@net-bo.com>

Management Solutions for POS
Tlf:  351 225322000
Mob:  351 936272176
Fax:  351 226177662
http://www.net-bo.com



--
Nuno Mota <nmota@net-bo.com>

Management Solutions for POS
Tlf:  351 225322000
Mob:  351 936272176
Fax:  351 226177662
http://www.net-bo.com