Thread: atomic commit;begin for long running transactions , in combination with savepoint.

I was wondering whether there could be an atomic commit;begin command
for postgresql, in order to open up a transaction at the beginning of
a unit of work in a client session, so that client applications don't
have to duplicate work with having optimistic locking and version id
fields in their table rows. savepoint doesn't actually commit writes
in a transaction upto the time savepoint is called, but it's useful
for detecting conflicts, whilst allowing work to continue ( e.g.
with timeout set) . the atomic commit;begin wouldn't be necessary
except a client could crash before the end of the unit of work,
and work done upto that point would be lost in the transaction.
the atomic commit;begin is so that clients can use postgresql's
mechanisms for detecting concurrency read/write conflicts by
issuing savepoints before each write, instead of the current need
to begin;select for update  xxx, client_versionid (or xmin) ;  ( client
checks version id hasn't changed against version id stored when last
selected for read); update; commit .
set autocommit to on , wouldn't cut it would it, because between
writes there is no transaction , so savepoints couldn't be used
for conflict checking.
  Also, if the transaction is in read committed mode, then if
a write failed ,and a rollback to savepoint was done, you could
do select again ,get the new value, inform the client, and if
the user elected to go ahead, overwrite with their new value,
it would work the second time, because one has read the committed
select.






On 10/13/07, syan tan <kittylitter@people.net.au> wrote:
> I was wondering whether there could be an atomic commit;begin command
> for postgresql, in order to open up a transaction at the beginning of
> a unit of work in a client session, so that client applications don't
> have to duplicate work with having optimistic locking and version id
> fields in their table rows. savepoint doesn't actually commit writes
> in a transaction upto the time savepoint is called, but it's useful
> for detecting conflicts, whilst allowing work to continue ( e.g.
> with timeout set) . the atomic commit;begin wouldn't be necessary
> except a client could crash before the end of the unit of work,
> and work done upto that point would be lost in the transaction.
> the atomic commit;begin is so that clients can use postgresql's
> mechanisms for detecting concurrency read/write conflicts by
> issuing savepoints before each write, instead of the current need
> to begin;select for update  xxx, client_versionid (or xmin) ;  ( client
> checks version id hasn't changed against version id stored when last
> selected for read); update; commit .

I'm not following your train of thought.  It sounds as though you want
to commit data without actually leaving your current transaction, but
what do you need the transaction for?

I don't understand how an atomic COMMIT;BEGIN would help.  Consider a
transaction with serializable isolation: your snapshot view of the
data exists exactly as long as your transaction does.  A COMMIT
followed by a BEGIN, whether atomic or not, is going to change your
view of the data.

If you want it to do something else, what is that exactly?

>   Also, if the transaction is in read committed mode, then if
> a write failed ,and a rollback to savepoint was done, you could
> do select again ,get the new value, inform the client, and if
> the user elected to go ahead, overwrite with their new value,
> it would work the second time, because one has read the committed
> select.

What is preventing you from doing that now?