Re: BUG #18371: There are wrong constraint residues when detach hash partiton concurrently - Mailing list pgsql-bugs

From feichanghong
Subject Re: BUG #18371: There are wrong constraint residues when detach hash partiton concurrently
Date
Msg-id tencent_C870731821182831BC3B661077727DA0990A@qq.com
Whole thread Raw
In response to Re: BUG #18371: There are wrong constraint residues when detach hash partiton concurrently  (alvherre <alvherre@alvh.no-ip.org>)
List pgsql-bugs
Hi Alvaro,

On Jul 16, 2024, at 03:35, alvherre <alvherre@alvh.no-ip.org> wrote:

We should definitely not have this constraint on hash-partition tables
after the detach.  However, I wonder if instead of adding it and later
removing it as you propose, it wouldn't be better to just not add it in
the first place.  As a first step, I tried commenting out and found that
no interesting test fails (only alter_table.sql fails but only because
the constraint is not there when looking for it specifically.)

The current code does not explain *why* we have to add this constraint,
and I had forgotten, so I went to look at the first patch submission in
that thread [1] and saw this comment there:

+   /*
+    * Concurrent mode has to work harder; first we add a new constraint to the
+    * partition that matches the partition constraint.  The reason for this is
+    * that the planner may have made optimizations that depend on the
+    * constraint.  XXX Isn't it sufficient to invalidate the partition's
+    * relcache entry?


I'm trying to figure out whether it's possible that the planner would
make optimizations based on the hashing function.  Quite possibly it
won't.  If that's so, then we should just not make the constraint at
all, which would make the fix even simpler.  I also wonder, maybe that
XXX comment (which I removed before committing the patch) is right and
we don't actually need the constraint with _any_ partition strategy, not
just hash.

I agree with your point of view. There is no need to add an extra partition
constraint for "DETACH PARTITION CONCURRENTLY". In the first transaction, we
merely set inhdetachpending to true without actually dropping the existing
partition constraint.
At the start of the second transaction, we wait for all queries that were
planned with the partition to finish. Then, we acquire an AccessExclusiveLock
on the sub-partition and drop the original partition constraint. Most likely,
the newly added constraint is useless for the optimizer.

The only useful scenario I can think of is that, if we were to attach this
sub-partition back to the parent table using the same strategy, it might reduce
the checks for partition constraints.

Best Regards,
Fei Changhong

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