Re: Performance Optimization for Dummies 2 - the SQL - Mailing list pgsql-performance
From | Carlo Stonebanks |
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Subject | Re: Performance Optimization for Dummies 2 - the SQL |
Date | |
Msg-id | eg3gbj$1sbl$1@news.hub.org Whole thread Raw |
In response to | Performance Optimization for Dummies 2 - the SQL ("Carlo Stonebanks" <stonec.register@sympatico.ca>) |
List | pgsql-performance |
Oh you hate explicit joins too? I started in Oracle and was dismayed to find out what the SQL standard was. I especially miss the simplicity of += outer joins. I'll try adding the address_id index to facility_address and see what I get! Carlo ""Merlin Moncure"" <mmoncure@gmail.com> wrote in message news:b42b73150610050630t76e9eedeh45a382729d35f2f6@mail.gmail.com... > On 10/5/06, Carlo Stonebanks <stonec.register@sympatico.ca> wrote: >> > do we have an multi-column index on >> > facility_address(facility_id, address_id)? did you run analyze? >> >> There is an index on facility_address on facility_id. >> >> I didn't create an index on facility_address.address_id because I >> expected >> joins to go in the other direction (from facility_address to address). >> Nor did I create a multi-column index on facility_id, address_id because >> I >> had yet to come up with a query that required that. > > right. well, since you are filtering on address, I would consider > added an index on address_id or a multi column on address_id, > facility_id (in addition to facility_id). also, I'd consider removing > all the explicit joins like this: > > explain analyze select > f.facility_id, > fa.facility_address_id, > a.address_id, > f.facility_type_code, > f.name, > a.address, > a.city, > a.state_code, > a.postal_code, > a.country_code > from > mdx_core.facility f, > mdx_core.facility_address fa, > mdx_core.address a > where > fa.facility_id = f.facility_id and > a.address_id = fa.address_id and > a.country_code = 'US' and > a.state_code = 'IL' and > a.postal_code like '60640-5759'||'%' > order by facility_id; > > yet another way to write that where clause is: > > (fa_address_id, fa.facility_id) = (a.address_id, f.facility_id) and > a.country_code = 'US' and > a.state_code = 'IL' and > a.postal_code like '60640-5759'||'%' > order by facility_id; > > I personally only use explicit joins when doing outer joins and even > them push them out as far as possible. > > I like the row constructor style better because it shows the key > relationships more clearly. I don't think it makes a difference in > execution (go ahead and try it). If you do make a multi column key on > facility_address, though, make sure to put they key fields in left to > right order in the row constructor. Try adding a multi key on > address_id and facility_id and run it this way. In a proper design > you would have a primary key on these fields but with imported data > you obviously have to make compromises :). > >> However, I still have a lot to learn about how SQL chooses its indexes, >> how >> multi-column indexes are used, and when to use them (other than the >> obvious - i.e. sort orders or relational expressions which request those >> columns in one search expression) > > well, it's kind of black magic but if the database is properly laid > out the function usually follows form pretty well. > >> Analyse is actually run every time a page of imported data loads into the >> client program. This is currently set at 500 rows. > > ok. > > merlin > > ---------------------------(end of broadcast)--------------------------- > TIP 2: Don't 'kill -9' the postmaster >
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