There are a number of rules like this in the grammar:
opt_foo: FOO
| /*EMPTY*/
;
And there are some like this:
opt_foo: FOO {}
| /*EMPTY*/ {}
;
and some even like this:
%type <node> opt_foo
opt_foo: FOO { $$ = NULL; }
| /*EMPTY*/ { $$ = NULL; }
;
(I mean here specifically those rules where FOO is a noise word and the
actions are the same in each branch.)
It's obviously confusing to have multiple different styles to do the
same thing. And these extra rules (including the empty ones) also end
up in the output, so they create more work down the line.
The attached patch cleans this up to make them all look like the first
style.