Re: pg_isready docs doesn't specify what exactly it is checking - Mailing list pgsql-docs

From Euler Taveira
Subject Re: pg_isready docs doesn't specify what exactly it is checking
Date
Msg-id d42e67fa-57ca-412d-8055-dca522a091db@www.fastmail.com
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In response to pg_isready docs doesn't specify what exactly it is checking  (PG Doc comments form <noreply@postgresql.org>)
Responses Re: pg_isready docs doesn't specify what exactly it is checking  (Anatoli Babenia <anatoli@rainforce.org>)
List pgsql-docs
On Tue, Jan 4, 2022, at 3:11 PM, PG Doc comments form wrote:
`pg_isready` docs don't specify how its different from a port probe - what
does on top of checking that a port is open? Does it send some handshake
message that a server responds to when initialization is finished?
pg_isready uses a PQping function that reports the current Postgres status. The
main advantage of pg_isready is that it uses the Postgres protocol to report
the server status. A port probe is not a sufficient step to determine if the
server is running and accepting connections. Why? A Postgres server can be
running but in a state that disallows connections such as during a startup or
crash recovery phase. pg_isready is capable of reporting such state
(PQPING_REJECT -- 1) [1].

We could include a sentence explaining that a port probe is not a sufficient
condition to successfully connect to a Postgres server because the state
machine has more than 2 states. PQping [1] already states "reports the status
of the server" and describe each state it provides. Feel free to suggest an
improvement to documentation.

People here are telling that `pg_isready` is not reliable and that
`pg_isready` may return when database is not actually ready
Without further info about `pg_isready` it is not clear if it should be
filled as a bug. Or if it should be filled as a bug only when an
initialization script is involved.
There is no known issues with pg_isready and that report isn't clear. He says
"database and/or user wasn't available". What's the exact error message? If
there is a reproducible test case, share it here.




--
Euler Taveira

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