Re: Inconsistent "ICU Locale" output on older server versions - Mailing list pgsql-hackers

From Euler Taveira
Subject Re: Inconsistent "ICU Locale" output on older server versions
Date
Msg-id a8dabdf4-1012-4c00-9d64-8e37f4ab4af5@www.fastmail.com
Whole thread Raw
In response to Inconsistent "ICU Locale" output on older server versions  (Christoph Berg <myon@debian.org>)
Responses Re: Inconsistent "ICU Locale" output on older server versions  (Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>)
List pgsql-hackers
On Fri, Apr 15, 2022, at 11:58 AM, Christoph Berg wrote:
When running psql 15 against PG 14, the output is this:

$ psql -l
                                                List of databases
   Name    │  Owner   │ Encoding │  Collate   │   Ctype    │ ICU Locale │ Locale Provider │   Access privileges
───────────┼──────────┼──────────┼────────────┼────────────┼────────────┼─────────────────┼───────────────────────
postgres  │ postgres │ UTF8     │ de_DE.utf8 │ de_DE.utf8 │ de_DE.utf8 │ libc            │
template0 │ postgres │ UTF8     │ de_DE.utf8 │ de_DE.utf8 │ de_DE.utf8 │ libc            │ =c/postgres          ↵
           │          │          │            │            │            │                 │ postgres=CTc/postgres
template1 │ postgres │ UTF8     │ de_DE.utf8 │ de_DE.utf8 │ de_DE.utf8 │ libc            │ =c/postgres          ↵
           │          │          │            │            │            │                 │ postgres=CTc/postgres
(3 rows)

The "ICU Locale" column is now populated, that seems wrong.
Good catch!

The problem is in the else branch in src/bin/psql/describe.c around
line 900:

+   if (pset.sversion >= 150000)
+       appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+                         "       d.daticulocale as \"%s\",\n"
+                         "       CASE d.datlocprovider WHEN 'c' THEN 'libc' WHEN 'i' THEN 'icu' END AS \"%s\",\
+                         gettext_noop("ICU Locale"),
+                         gettext_noop("Locale Provider"));
+   else
+       appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+                         "       d.datcollate as \"%s\",\n"  <--- there
+                         "       'libc' AS \"%s\",\n",
+                         gettext_noop("ICU Locale"),
+                         gettext_noop("Locale Provider"));

I'd think this should rather be

+                         "       '' as \"%s\",\n"
Since dataiculocale allows NULL, my suggestion is to use NULL instead of an
empty string. It is consistent with a cluster whose locale provider is libc.


--
Euler Taveira

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