Postgresql-Perl -->PQexec() -- there is no connection to the backend - Mailing list pgsql-general

From JESUS AVILA MOLINA
Subject Postgresql-Perl -->PQexec() -- there is no connection to the backend
Date
Msg-id Pine.SOL.3.95.980615074202.3332D-200000@tuguri.eupmt.es
Whole thread Raw
Responses Re: [SQL] Postgresql-Perl -->PQexec() -- there is no connection to the backend
List pgsql-general
Hello PostgreSQL LIST!

My name is Jesus Avila and I'm studying Telematics Engineering.
Nowadays I'm doing the final project of the speciality and
it consists of managing the PostgreSQL through PERL language
using the Apache Server in RedHat.
The problem I have is the following:
* Everytime I try to access to the database, in a file where I
keep all the traces I find this:

  UW PICO(tm) 2.9               File: pgtrace.out

PQexec() -- There is no connection to the backend.


The system is the following. I have a form in an .html file who
calls the CGI 'proba.pl' to insert the data into the data base.
The program who makes the error is attached (it's name is proba.pl).
The same error appears when I do "INSERT" and also when I do "SELECT".
In it you can see the path from the pgtrace.out and how I create it.
Could you help me? I'm desperate! I don't know how can i solve
the problem! Thank you very much in advance!

The Following things are some data that I've considered
in order to help to try to solve my problem. I have only two
weeks left to finish the project and I need the database
functioning for yesterday. So please, could you help me.
I'll be very grateful for your help.
Thank you very much in advance.


Version of the programs I use!!!
-----------------------------------

PosgreSQL version 6.3  (postgresql-6.3.2.tar.gz)
PERL version 5.004 patch 1
RedHat 5.0
Server version Apache/1.2.4.

* Accessing to the database typing "psql proba" functions, I can
  INSERT, DELETE, CREATE TABLE, ...
* The database "postgres" is created.
* When I type postgres, those are the things that appears on the screen:

    [postgres@localhost pgsql]$   postgres

            ---debug info---
            Quiet =        f
            Noversion =    f
            timings   =    f
            dates     =    Normal
            bufsize   =    64
            sortmem   =    512
            query echo =   f
            DatabaseName = [postgres]
            ----------------

            InitPostgres()..

    POSTGRES backend interactive interface
    $Revision: 1.67 $ $Date: 1998/02/26 04:36:31 $
    >

-> What is the meaning of that?
-> and Which are the things you can do with that?


The configuration of the file ".bash_profile"!!!
------------------------------------------------
PATH=$PATH:$HOME/bin
ENV=$HOME/.bashrc
USERNAME="postgres"

export USERNAME ENV PATH

PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/pgsql/bin
MANPATH=$MANPATH:/usr/local/pgsql/man
PGLIB=/usr/local/pgsql/lib
PGDATA=/usr/local/pgsql/data
export PATH MANPATH PGLIB PGDATA

nohup postmaster -d > server.log 2>&1 &

If I open the file "server.log" the things I find are the folliwing:
--------------------------------------------------------------------

FindBackend: searching PATH ...
FindBackend: found "/usr/local/pgsql/bin/postgres" using PATH


The implementation of the database i try to access!!!
-----------------------------------------------------

Database    = proba
 +------------------+----------------------------------+----------+
 |  Owner           |             Relation             |   Type   |
 +------------------+----------------------------------+----------+
 | postgres         | dada                             | table    |
 +------------------+----------------------------------+----------+

Table    = dada
+----------------------------------+-----------------------------+-------+
|              Field               |              Type           | Length|
+----------------------------------+-----------------------------+-------+
| nom                              | varchar()                   |    40 |
| cog1                             | varchar()                   |    40 |
| cog2                             | varchar()                   |    40 |
| edat                             | int2                        |     2 |
| sexe                             | varchar()                   |     4 |
+----------------------------------+-----------------------------+-------+

GRANT select,insert,delete,update ON dada TO nobody;

Thank you very much another time !!!
--------------------------------
#!/usr/bin/perl
print("Content-Type: text/html\n\n");
#Es llegeix la cadena URL
$| = 1;
read(STDIN, $buffer, $ENV{'CONTENT_LENGHT'});
@parelles=split(/&/, $buffer);
foreach $par (@parelles)
    {
    ($nom, $valor)= split(/=/, $par);
        $valor =~ tr/+/ /;
        $valor =~ s/%([a-fA-F0-9][a-fA-F0-9])/pack("C",hex($1))/eg;
    $contingut{$nom}=$valor;
    }
        
### Declaraci� de variables

$pghost    = 'localhost';
$pgport    = '5432';
$pgoptions = '';
$pgtty     = '';
$dbname    = 'proba';
$trace       = '/tmp/pgtrace.out';
$DEBUG     = 1;
$correcte  = 1;

use Pg;

### Connexi� a la base de dades

$conn=PQsetdb($pghost,$pgport,$pgoptions,$pgtty,$dbname);
cmp_eq(PGRES_CONNECTION_OK, PQstatus($conn));
### Debuger

if ($DEBUG) {
    open(TRACE, ">$trace") || die "can not open $trace: $!";
    PQtrace($conn, TRACE);
}

### Insertem les dades

$res=exe(PGRES_COMMAND_OK,"insert into dada values(\'$contingut{'nom'}\',\'$contingut{'cog1'}\',
\'$contingut{'cog2'}\',\'$contingut{'edat'}\',\'$contingut{'sexe'}\')");
cmp_ne(0,PQoidStatus($res));

### Debuger

if ($DEBUG) {
    close(TRACE) || die "bad TRACE: $!";
    PQuntrace($conn);
}

### Desconnexi� de la base de dades

PQfinish($conn);

if ($correcte==1){
print <<FER;
<HTML><HEAD><TITLE>Qu� vols fer?</TITLE>
</HEAD><BODY>
Dades Insertades
<h2>Qu� vols fer?</h2>
<hr align='CENTER'>
<form ACTION='http://127.0.0.1/cgi-bin/consulta.pl' METHOD='POST'>
<INPUT TYPE='submit' VALUE="Consulta">
</form>
<A HREF="http://127.0.01/html/proba.htm">Insertar</A>
</BODY></HTML>
FER
    }
else {
print <<CAGADA;
<HTML><HEAD><TITLE>Dades no insertades</TITLE></HEAD><BODY>
<H1>Dades no insertades</H1>
GRAN CAGADA
<h2>Qu� vols fer?</h2>
<form ACTION='http://127.0.0.1/cgi-bin/proba.pl' METHOD='POST'>
<INPUT TYPE='submit' VALUE='Consulta'>
<A HREF='http://127.0.0.1/html/proba.htm'>Insertar</A>
</FORM></BODY></HTML>
CAGADA
}

### funcions utilitzades

sub cmp_eq
{
    my $cmp = shift;
        my $ret = shift;

        if ("$cmp" eq "$ret") 
    {
        $correcte = 1;
        } 
    else 
    {
        $correcte = 0;
        }
}

sub cmp_ne 
{
    my $cmp = shift;
        my $ret = shift;

        if ("$cmp" ne "$ret") 
    {
        $correcte = 1;
        } 
    else 
    {
        $correcte = 0;
        }
}

sub exe 
{
    my $cmp = shift;
        my $cmd = shift;

        my $result;
        my $status;

        $result = PQexec($conn, $cmd);
    $status = PQresultStatus($result);
        if ("$cmp" eq "$status") 
    {
        $correcte = 1;
        }
    else 
    {
        $correcte = 0;
        print TRACE PQerrorMessage($conn);
        }
        return $result;
 }

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