Re: pg_stat_user_indexes view clarification - Mailing list pgsql-admin

From Jeff Frost
Subject Re: pg_stat_user_indexes view clarification
Date
Msg-id Pine.LNX.4.64.0601301438240.14339@discord.dyndns.org
Whole thread Raw
In response to Re: pg_stat_user_indexes view clarification  (Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>)
List pgsql-admin
Thanks Tom!  More questions inline below:

On Mon, 30 Jan 2006, Tom Lane wrote:

>> The following query shows all indexes which are not used.
>
>> select schemaname,relname,indexrelname,idx_tup_read,idx_tup_fetch from
>> pg_stat_user_indexes where idx_tup_read = 0;
>
> It's probably more reliable to look at whether idx_scan is increasing,
> as idx_tup_read wouldn't increment during a scan that found zero
> matching rows.

Then if idx_scan is 0, can I assume that index is not used?  Do these stats
get saved or reset across postmaster restarts?

> Uh, no, that does NOT imply a need for REINDEX.  In particular, a bitmap
> indexscan increments idx_tup_read but not idx_tup_fetch --- the heap
> fetches are counted in the parent table's idx_tup_fetch counter instead.
> (This is because, in the situation where we are ANDing or ORing multiple
> indexes in a bitmap scan, assigning responsibility for a heap fetch to
> any particular index is impractical and likely misleading anyway.)

So how might I find indexes which are bloated and might need reindexing?  I
know this behavior less likely in 8.x, but the docs still indicate it is
possible to have index bloat in recent versions of postgres.

--
Jeff Frost, Owner     <jeff@frostconsultingllc.com>
Frost Consulting, LLC     http://www.frostconsultingllc.com/
Phone: 650-780-7908    FAX: 650-649-1954

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