I'm relatively new to postgres and I've had a couple of questions for a
while now. This post made me worry about them again:
> 2. the server currently doesn't "reuse" deleted rows, but just keeps
> appending them to the end. running a straight VACUUM will perform a
> de-fragmentation by essentially re-writing the database and then
> performing equivalent to an 'ftruncate()' at the end to shrink the
> table size back down again. The only time you should have to do a full
> VACUUM is after a massive amount of DELETEs to a table...and,
> hopefully, the requirement for that will decrease over time too, as
> there has been talk about adding in functionality to reuse delete
> rows..
I started to make a database and I wanted to simulate foreign keys
somehow. So I decided to simply insert the oid of a row in one table into
the "foreign key" column in another table.
For example,
create table concert (
day_of_show date,
venue text);
create table song (
song_name text,
author_fname text,
author_lname text);
create table concert_song (
concert_oid oid,
song_oid oid);
Then I have a perl script that does my inserts so that whenever I insert a
concert and the songs played, I take the appropriate row oids from concert
and song and insert them into concert_song.
You say that vacuum "re-writes" the database. Does it alter row oids???
If so, my scheme completely corrupts my database whenever I do a vacuum,
since in concert and song the row oids would change, but my inserted
values would remain the same in concert_song, right?
If vacuum does not alter row oids, then I have another question. How does
postgres re-use oids? I've seen the numbers grow and grow, but despite
deletes, etc, I have never seen a lower oid get re-used. How does this
work?
Thanks a bunch,
Matt