Re: grant question - Mailing list pgsql-admin

From Tena Sakai
Subject Re: grant question
Date
Msg-id FE44E0D7EAD2ED4BB2165071DB8E328C0378F7B3@egcrc-ex01.egcrc.org
Whole thread Raw
In response to grant question  ("Tena Sakai" <tsakai@gallo.ucsf.edu>)
Responses Re: grant question
List pgsql-admin

Hi,

Nah, I don't think that theory holds water...

  [tsakai@vixen ~]$ psql canon gjoslyn
  Password for user gjoslyn:
  Welcome to psql 8.3.6, the PostgreSQL interactive terminal.

  canon=>
  canon=> \z gallo.gallo.unlinkcol1
                         Access privileges for database "canon"
   Schema |    Name    | Type  |                    Access privileges                    
  --------+------------+-------+----------------------------------------------------------
   gallo  | unlinkcol1 | table | {gbrush=arwdxt/gbrush,gjoslyn=r/gbrush,galloan=r/gbrush}
  (1 row)

  -- as far as the table is concerned, it is readable
  -- let me reproduce the error
  canon=> select * from gallo.unlinkcol1 limit 4;
  ERROR:  permission denied for schema gallo

I just feel that this is similar to a common unix file access
problem in that the file itself is readable, but one or more
directories in the path is not giving search permission.  If
I read the error with such in mind, it makes more sense.

\z command wouldn't let me look at the permission of the schema:

  canon=# \z gallo
    Access privileges for database "canon"
   Schema | Name | Type | Access privileges
  --------+------+------+-------------------
  (0 rows)

What can I do?

Tena Sakai
tsakai@gallo.ucsf.edu



-----Original Message-----
From: Tena Sakai
Sent: Sat 2/28/2009 3:04 PM
To: Tena Sakai; Andreas Wenk
Cc: pgsql-admin@postgresql.org
Subject: RE: [ADMIN] grant question

Hi,

Maybe I found the underlying problem...
too psql, I typed:

  canon=# \dn gallo

and it told me:

  List of schemas
   Name  | Owner
  -------+-------
   gallo | ysu
  (1 row)

Maybe the supersuer postgres is unable to grant select
on that table...  But it told me it did.

>> canon=# grant select on gallo.unlinkcol1 to galloan;
>> GRANT

It doesn't make sense...  I am confused.

Tena Sakai
Tsakai@gallo.ucsf.edu



-----Original Message-----
From: pgsql-admin-owner@postgresql.org on behalf of Tena Sakai
Sent: Sat 2/28/2009 2:55 PM
To: Andreas Wenk
Cc: pgsql-admin@postgresql.org
Subject: Re: [ADMIN] grant question

Hi Andy,

Thank you for your walk through.
Here's what I did, emulating your guidance and spirit:

-- about to create a new role
canon=# create role galloan;
CREATE ROLE
canon=#
canon=# \dg galloan
                               List of roles
 Role name | Superuser | Create role | Create DB | Connections | Member of
-----------+-----------+-------------+-----------+-------------+-----------
 galloan   | no        | no          | no        | no limit    | {}
(1 row)

-- grant a particular select on this role
canon=# grant select on gallo.unlinkcol1 to galloan;
GRANT

-- put a user/role into galloan group/role
canon=# grant galloan to gjoslyn;
GRANT ROLE
canon=#
canon=# \dg gjoslyn
                                  List of roles
 Role name | Superuser | Create role | Create DB | Connections |    Member of    
-----------+-----------+-------------+-----------+-------------+------------------
 gjoslyn   | no        | no          | no        | no limit    | {wetlab,galloan}
(1 row)

--now test it as user gjoslyn

[tsakai@vixen ~]$ psql canon gjoslyn
Password for user gjoslyn:
Welcome to psql 8.3.6, the PostgreSQL interactive terminal.

Type:  \copyright for distribution terms
       \h for help with SQL commands
       \? for help with psql commands
       \g or terminate with semicolon to execute query
       \q to quit

canon=>
canon=> select * from gallo.unlinkcol1 limit 5;
ERROR:  permission denied for schema gallo
canon=>
-- it is having a problem with this schema called gallo
-- as you can see below, there is no problem with schema public

canon=> select * from allele limit 5;
 alleleid | markerid | value |       datecreated       |    datereplaced    
----------+----------+-------+-------------------------+---------------------
  3775273 |  1890310 | 138   | 2007-10-30 20:13:48.104 | 3000-01-01 12:00:00
  3775276 |  1890310 | 136   | 2007-10-30 20:13:48.35  | 3000-01-01 12:00:00
  3775278 |  1890310 | 122   | 2007-10-30 20:13:48.731 | 3000-01-01 12:00:00
  3775280 |  1890310 | 142   | 2007-10-30 20:13:49.358 | 3000-01-01 12:00:00
  3775282 |  1890310 | 124   | 2007-10-30 20:13:49.86  | 3000-01-01 12:00:00
(5 rows)

So, I don't know how to cure this problem.
Any hints, poiters are appreciated.

Regards,

Tena Sakai
tsakai@gallo.ucsf.edu



-----Original Message-----
From: Andreas Wenk [mailto:a.wenk@netzmeister-st-pauli.de]
Sent: Sat 2/28/2009 1:01 PM
To: Tena Sakai
Cc: pgsql-admin@postgresql.org
Subject: Re: [ADMIN] grant question


Tena Sakai schrieb:
> Thank you, Scott, for your reply.
>
>  > Two problems.  1: you don't grant select on schemas, you grant it on
>  > tables.  2: case folding.  If you're gonna use a name "schema_Z" then
>  > you have to quote it, because it's mixed case, not all lower.
>
>  > You need to grant it for each table.
>
> In actual command issued, there is no case mixing.  I wanted
> to emphasize the argument was a schema name, not a table name.
> But this means as new tables get created in the schema, a set
> of new commands must be issued?
>
>  > Note that instead of granting it to a user, you should grant it
>  > to a role, then give membership to that role to the user.
>
> That sounds like a good idea.  Would you mind showing an exmple?

Hi Tena,

-- your user role
roletest=# CREATE ROLE tena LOGIN;
CREATE ROLE
-- a group role
roletest=# CREATE ROLE musicians;
CREATE ROLE
-- put tena 'in' the group role
roletest=# GRANT musicians to tena;
GRANT ROLE

-- connect to roletest a user tena
roletest=# \c roletest tena
You are now connected to database "roletest" as user "tena".
roletest=> select * from test;
ERROR:  permission denied for relation test
STATEMENT:  select * from test;
ERROR:  permission denied for relation test

-- grant SELECT right as superuser in roletest
roletest=> \c roletest postgres
You are now connected to database "roletest" as user "postgres".
roletest=# GRANT SELECT on test to musicians;
GRANT
roletest=# \c roletest tena
You are now connected to database "roletest" as user "tena".
roletest=> SELECT * FROM test;
  id | value
----+-------
(0 rows)

Cheers

Andy

--
St.Pauli - Hamburg - Germany

Andreas Wenk


> Regards,
>
> Tena Sakai
> tsakai@gallo.ucsf.edu
>
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Scott Marlowe [mailto:scott.marlowe@gmail.com]
> Sent: Sat 2/28/2009 12:04 PM
> To: Tena Sakai
> Cc: pgsql-admin@postgresql.org
> Subject: Re: [ADMIN] grant question
>
> On Sat, Feb 28, 2009 at 12:56 PM, Tena Sakai <tsakai@gallo.ucsf.edu> wrote:
>  > Hi Everybody,
>  >
>  > I want to issue a command:
>  >
>  >   grant select on schema_Z to user_a;
>  >
>  > so that the user_a can look at all tables in schema_Z.
>  > Sadly, what I get is:
>  >   ERROR:  relation "schema_Z" does not exist
>
> Two problems.  1: you don't grant select on schemas, you grant it on
> tables.  2: case folding.  If you're gonna use a name "schema_Z" then
> you have to quote it, because it's mixed case, not all lower.
>
>  > I tried:
>  >
>  >   grant select on schema_Z.* to user_a;
>
> Sorry no wildcarding on grant (At least not yet).  You need to grant
> it for each table.  Note that instead of granting it to a user, you
> should grant it to a role, then give membership to that role to the
> user.
>






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