Re: Advice on key design - Mailing list pgsql-sql

From Stanley Hui
Subject Re: Advice on key design
Date
Msg-id CAOoEfT_u31hwub9S+eS9VMfsVmf-vKhuUCV1XB11=Fz57z7Ltg@mail.gmail.com
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In response to Re: Advice on key design  (Anton Gavazuk <antongavazuk@gmail.com>)
List pgsql-sql
Agreed with Anton, as PK, lpp_id is easier to be managed than (lpp_person_id + lpp_language_id)
One more suggestion, foreign key constraints could be setup on lpp_person_id and lpp_language_id to link with target tables.

Thanks,
Stan



2013/7/24 Anton Gavazuk <antongavazuk@gmail.com>
The reason is simple - as you need the artificial PK  lpp_id, then everything else becomes an constraint

Thanks,
Anton

On Jul 24, 2013, at 0:28, JORGE MALDONADO <jorgemal1960@gmail.com> wrote:

>> In your case it would be lpp_id as PK, and
>> lpp_person_id,lpp_language_id as unique constraint
>>
>> Thanks,
>> Anton

Is there a reason to do it the way you suggest?

Regards,
Jorge Maldonado


On Tue, Jul 23, 2013 at 5:02 PM, Anton Gavazuk <antongavazuk@gmail.com> wrote:
Hi Jorge,

In your case it would be lpp_id as PK, and
lpp_person_id,lpp_language_id as unique constraint

Thanks,
Anton

On Jul 23, 2013, at 23:45, JORGE MALDONADO <jorgemal1960@gmail.com> wrote:

> I have 2 tables, a parent (tbl_persons) and a child (tbl_languages_per_person) as follows (a language table is also involved):
>
> ------------------
> tbl_persons
> ------------------
> * per_id
> * per_name
> * per_address
>
> --------------------------------------
> tbl_languages_per_person
> --------------------------------------
> * lpp_person_id
> * lpp_language_id
> * lpp_id
>
> As you can see, there is an obvious key in the child table which is "lpp_person_id + lpp_language_id", but I also need the field "lpp_id" as a unique key which is a field that contains a consecutive number of type serial.
>
> My question is: what should I configure as the primary key, "lpp_person_id + lpp_language_id" or "lpp_id"?
> Is the role of a primary key different from that of a unique index?
>
> With respect,
> Jorge Maldonado
>
>
>
>
>
>


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