2014-07-13 21:16:24 MSK [29131]: [417-1] db=,user= LOG: server process (PID 5665) was terminated by signal 6: Aborted
2014-07-13 21:16:24 MSK [29131]: [418-1] db=,user= DETAIL: Failed process was running: autovacuum: VACUUM public.postfix_stat0 (to prevent wraparound)
If your top concern is getting all the other databases back as soon as possible, you should be able to just drop the corrupted database (after making a full backup). Then you can worry about recovering that database and rejoining it at your leisure.
Actually It looks like just doing a "REINDEX TABLE public.postfix_stat0" could get you back and running again, assuming the corruption hadn't spread from its origin to other places.