Re: WIP: Make timestamptz_out less slow. - Mailing list pgsql-hackers

From David Rowley
Subject Re: WIP: Make timestamptz_out less slow.
Date
Msg-id CAKJS1f9KA+oEa2o_-5JEib6tgVD+GA4G4qie9xwHxNWKOc44hw@mail.gmail.com
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In response to Re: WIP: Make timestamptz_out less slow.  (David Rowley <david.rowley@2ndquadrant.com>)
List pgsql-hackers
On 5 August 2015 at 12:51, David Rowley <david.rowley@2ndquadrant.com> wrote:
On 29 July 2015 at 03:25, Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de> wrote:
On 2015-07-29 03:10:41 +1200, David Rowley wrote:
> timestamp_out() = 2015-07-29 02:24:33.34 in 3.506000
> timestamp_out_old() = 2015-07-29 02:24:33.034 in 64.518000
> timestamp_out_af() = 2015-07-29 02:24:33.034 in 2.981000
>
> timestamp_out_old is master's version, the timestamp_out_af() is yours, and
> timestamp_out() is my one. times are in seconds to perform 100 million
> calls.

That looks good.

> So it appears your version is a bit faster than mine, but we're both about
> 20 times faster than the current one.
> Also mine needs fixed up as the fractional part is not padded the same as
> yours, but I doubt that'll affect the performance by much.

Worthwhile to finish that bit and try ;)

> My view: It's probably not worth going quite as far as you've gone for a
> handful of nanoseconds per call, but perhaps something along the lines of
> mine can be fixed up.

Yes, I agreee that your's is probably going to be fast enough.

> Have you thought about what to do when HAVE_INT64_TIMESTAMP is not defined?

I don't think it's actually important. The only difference vs float
timestamps is that in the latter case we set fsecs to zero BC.

Unless we want to slow down the common case it seems not unlikely that
we're going to end up with a separate slow path anyway. E.g. neither
your version nor mine handles 5 digit years (which is why I fell back to
the slow path in that case in my patch).

It occurred to me that handling the 5 digit year is quite a simple change to my code:

We simply just need to check if there was any 'num' left after consuming the given space. If there's any left then just use pg_uint2str().
This keeps things very fast for the likely most common case where the year is 4 digits long.

I've not thought about negative years. The whole function should perhaps take signed ints instead of unsigned.


I've made a few changes to this to get the fractional seconds part working as it should.

It also now works fine with 5 digit years.

It's still in the form of the test program, but it should be simple enough to pull out what's required from that and put into Postgres.

I've also changed my version of AppendSeconds() so that it returns a pointer to the new end of string. This should be useful as I see some strlen() calls to get the new end of string. It'll easy to remove those now which will further increase performance.

timestamp_out() is the proposed new version
timestamp_out_old() is master's version
timestamp_out_af() is your version

Performance is as follows:

With Clang
david@ubuntu:~/C$ clang timestamp_out.c -o timestamp_out -O2
david@ubuntu:~/C$ ./timestamp_out 
timestamp_out() = 2015-07-29 02:24:33.034 in 0.313686
timestamp_out_old() = 2015-07-29 02:24:33.034 in 5.048472
timestamp_out_af() = 2015-07-29 02:24:33.034 in 0.198147

With gcc
david@ubuntu:~/C$ gcc timestamp_out.c -o timestamp_out -O2
david@ubuntu:~/C$ ./timestamp_out 
timestamp_out() = 2015-07-29 02:24:33.034 in 0.405795
timestamp_out_old() = 2015-07-29 02:24:33.034 in 4.678918
timestamp_out_af() = 2015-07-29 02:24:33.034 in 0.270557

Regards

David Rowley
--
 David Rowley                   http://www.2ndQuadrant.com/
 PostgreSQL Development, 24x7 Support, Training & Services

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