Re: Timestamp with vs without time zone. - Mailing list pgsql-general

From Tim Uckun
Subject Re: Timestamp with vs without time zone.
Date
Msg-id CAGuHJrNeP8H-J9LD-pwO5gaNhSSKSgfn=oBKrH5-ifyoy+WgrA@mail.gmail.com
Whole thread Raw
In response to Re: Timestamp with vs without time zone.  (Laurenz Albe <laurenz.albe@cybertec.at>)
Responses Re: Timestamp with vs without time zone.  (Laurenz Albe <laurenz.albe@cybertec.at>)
Aw: Re: Timestamp with vs without time zone.  (Karsten Hilbert <Karsten.Hilbert@gmx.net>)
Re: Timestamp with vs without time zone.  (cen <cen.is.imba@gmail.com>)
List pgsql-general
It seems like it would be so much more useful if the timestamp with
time zone type actually stored the time zone in the record.


On Tue, Sep 21, 2021 at 7:25 PM Laurenz Albe <laurenz.albe@cybertec.at> wrote:
>
> On Tue, 2021-09-21 at 18:00 +1200, Tim Uckun wrote:
> > I am hoping to get some clarification on timestamp with time zone.
> >
> > My understanding is that timestamp with time zone stores data in UTC
> > but displays it in your time zone.
>
> That is correct.
> When a timestamp is rendered as string, it it shown in the time zone
> specified by the current setting of the "timezone" parameter in your
> database session.
>
> > Does this also work on queries? If
> > I query between noon and 2:00 PM on some date in time zone XYZ does pg
> > translate the query to UTC before sending it to the server?
>
> Yes.
>
> > To provide context I have the following situation.
> >
> > I have a data file to import. All the dates in the time zone
> > pacific/auckland. My app reads the data , does some processing and
> > cleaning up and then saves it to the database.
> >
> > The language I am using creates the time data type with the right time
> > zone. The processing is being done on a server which is on UTC, the
> > database server is also on UTC.  I am pretty sure the ORM isn't
> > appending "at time zone pacific/Auckland" to the data when it appends
> > it to the database.
> >
> > So does the database know the timestamp is in auckland time when the
> > client is connecting from a server on UTC?
>
> It does, but only if you set "timezone" appropriately in the database
> session.  You could use ALTER ROLE to change the default setting for a
> database user, but it might be best to set that from the application.
>
> Yours,
> Laurenz Albe
> --
> Cybertec | https://www.cybertec-postgresql.com
>



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