On Tue, Apr 21, 2020 at 2:44 AM Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de> wrote:
> FWIW, I just tested pg_basebackup locally.
>
> Without compression and a stock postgres I get:
> unix tcp tcp+ssl:
> 1.74GiB/s 1.02GiB/s 699MiB/s
>
> That turns out to be bottlenecked by the backup manifest generation.
Whoa. That's unexpected, at least for me. Is that because of the
CRC-32C overhead, or something else? What do you get with
--manifest-checksums=none?
> Without compression and a stock postgres I get, and --no-manifest
> unix tcp tcp+ssl:
> 2.51GiB/s 1.63GiB/s 1.00GiB/s
>
> I.e. all of them area already above 10Gbit/s network.
>
> Looking at a profile it's clear that our small output buffer is the
> bottleneck:
> 64kB Buffers + --no-manifest:
> unix tcp tcp+ssl:
> 2.99GiB/s 2.56GiB/s 1.18GiB/s
>
> At this point the backend is not actually the bottleneck anymore,
> instead it's pg_basebackup. Which is in part due to the small buffer
> used for output data (i.e. libc's FILE buffering), and in part because
> we spend too much time memmove()ing data, because of the "left-justify"
> logic in pqCheckInBufferSpace().
Hmm.
--
Robert Haas
EnterpriseDB: http://www.enterprisedb.com
The Enterprise PostgreSQL Company
