Needed: Simplified guide to optimal memory configuration - Mailing list pgsql-performance
From | Todd Landfried |
---|---|
Subject | Needed: Simplified guide to optimal memory configuration |
Date | |
Msg-id | B27FF1E9-9BE2-4627-AF7D-46F6AD53CF8F@viatornetworks.com Whole thread Raw |
Responses |
Re: Needed: Simplified guide to optimal memory configuration
Re: Needed: Simplified guide to optimal memory configuration Re: Needed: Simplified guide to optimal memory configuration |
List | pgsql-performance |
I deeply apologize if this has been covered with some similar topic before, but I need a little guidance in the optimization department. We use Postgres as our database and we're having some issues dealing with customers who are, shall we say, "thrifty" when it comes to buying RAM. We tell them to buy at least 1GB, but there's always the bargain chaser who thinks 256MB of RAM "is more than enough. So here's what I need--in layman's terms 'cause I'll need to forward this message on to them to prove what I'm saying (don't ya love customers?). 1. Our database has a total of 35 tables and maybe 300 variables 2. There are five primary tables and only two of these are written to every minute, sometimes up to a menial 1500 transactions per minute. 3. Our customers usually buy RAM in 256MB, 512MB, 1GB or 2GB. We've tried to come up with a optimization scheme based on what we've been able to discern from lists like this, but we don't have a lot of confidence. Using the default settings seems to work best with 1GB, but we need help with the other RAM sizes. What's the problem? The sucker gets s-l-o-w on relatively simple queries. For example, simply listing all of the users online at one time takes 30-45 seconds if we're talking about 800 users. We've adjusted the time period for vacuuming the tables to the point where it occurs once an hour, but we're getting only a 25% performance gain from that. We're looking at the system settings now to see how those can be tweaked. So, what I need is to be pointed to (or told) what are the best settings for our database given these memory configurations. What should we do? Thanks Todd Don't know if this will help, but here's the result of show all: NOTICE: enable_seqscan is on NOTICE: enable_indexscan is on NOTICE: enable_tidscan is on NOTICE: enable_sort is on NOTICE: enable_nestloop is on NOTICE: enable_mergejoin is on NOTICE: enable_hashjoin is on NOTICE: ksqo is off NOTICE: geqo is on NOTICE: tcpip_socket is on NOTICE: ssl is off NOTICE: fsync is on NOTICE: silent_mode is off NOTICE: log_connections is off NOTICE: log_timestamp is off NOTICE: log_pid is off NOTICE: debug_print_query is off NOTICE: debug_print_parse is off NOTICE: debug_print_rewritten is off NOTICE: debug_print_plan is off NOTICE: debug_pretty_print is off NOTICE: show_parser_stats is off NOTICE: show_planner_stats is off NOTICE: show_executor_stats is off NOTICE: show_query_stats is off NOTICE: stats_start_collector is on NOTICE: stats_reset_on_server_start is on NOTICE: stats_command_string is off NOTICE: stats_row_level is off NOTICE: stats_block_level is off NOTICE: trace_notify is off NOTICE: hostname_lookup is off NOTICE: show_source_port is off NOTICE: sql_inheritance is on NOTICE: australian_timezones is off NOTICE: fixbtree is on NOTICE: password_encryption is off NOTICE: transform_null_equals is off NOTICE: geqo_threshold is 20 NOTICE: geqo_pool_size is 0 NOTICE: geqo_effort is 1 NOTICE: geqo_generations is 0 NOTICE: geqo_random_seed is -1 NOTICE: deadlock_timeout is 1000 NOTICE: syslog is 0 NOTICE: max_connections is 64 NOTICE: shared_buffers is 256 NOTICE: port is 5432 NOTICE: unix_socket_permissions is 511 NOTICE: sort_mem is 2048 NOTICE: vacuum_mem is 126622 NOTICE: max_files_per_process is 1000 NOTICE: debug_level is 0 NOTICE: max_expr_depth is 10000 NOTICE: max_fsm_relations is 500 NOTICE: max_fsm_pages is 10000 NOTICE: max_locks_per_transaction is 64 NOTICE: authentication_timeout is 60 NOTICE: pre_auth_delay is 0 NOTICE: checkpoint_segments is 3 NOTICE: checkpoint_timeout is 300 NOTICE: wal_buffers is 8 NOTICE: wal_files is 0 NOTICE: wal_debug is 0 NOTICE: commit_delay is 0 NOTICE: commit_siblings is 5 NOTICE: effective_cache_size is 79350 NOTICE: random_page_cost is 2 NOTICE: cpu_tuple_cost is 0.01 NOTICE: cpu_index_tuple_cost is 0.001 NOTICE: cpu_operator_cost is 0.0025 NOTICE: geqo_selection_bias is 2 NOTICE: default_transaction_isolation is read committed NOTICE: dynamic_library_path is $libdir NOTICE: krb_server_keyfile is FILE:/etc/pgsql/krb5.keytab NOTICE: syslog_facility is LOCAL0 NOTICE: syslog_ident is postgres NOTICE: unix_socket_group is unset NOTICE: unix_socket_directory is unset NOTICE: virtual_host is unset NOTICE: wal_sync_method is fdatasync NOTICE: DateStyle is ISO with US (NonEuropean) conventions NOTICE: Time zone is unset NOTICE: TRANSACTION ISOLATION LEVEL is READ COMMITTED NOTICE: Current client encoding is 'SQL_ASCII' NOTICE: Current server encoding is 'SQL_ASCII' NOTICE: Seed for random number generator is unavailable
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