Re: Beating Oracle - Mailing list pgsql-interfaces

From Tom Ivar Helbekkmo
Subject Re: Beating Oracle
Date
Msg-id 86elj4qg3r.fsf@athene.i.eunet.no
Whole thread Raw
In response to Re: Beating Oracle  (Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>)
Responses Re: Beating Oracle
List pgsql-interfaces
Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us> writes:

> Postgres doesn't have 6000 full-time developers engaged in inventing
> bizarre features (and a substitute for something that should be done
> at the network level is bizarre in my book).

May be, though, it's just a matter of not setting SO_KEEPALIVE?  In my
experience, the difference between always keeping and spontaneously
losing a connection during a network outage is often this option.  In
src/backend/libpq/pqcomm.c, we find (reformatted slightly here):
  /* select NODELAY and KEEPALIVE options if it's a TCP connection */  if (port->laddr.sa.sa_family == AF_INET)  {
inton = 1;    if (setsockopt(port->sock, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_NODELAY,           (char *) &on, sizeof(on)) < 0)      {
 perror("postmaster: StreamConnection: setsockopt(TCP_NODELAY)");        return STATUS_ERROR;      }    if
(setsockopt(port->sock,SOL_SOCKET, SO_KEEPALIVE,           (char *) &on, sizeof(on)) < 0)      {
perror("postmaster:StreamConnection: setsockopt(SO_KEEPALIVE)");        return STATUS_ERROR;      }  }
 

And in my nearest manual entry on setsockopt(), I find:
  SO_KEEPALIVE enables the periodic transmission of messages on a  connected socket.  Should the connected party fail
torespond to  these messages, the connection is considered broken and processes  using the socket are notified via a
SIGPIPEsignal when attempting  to send data.
 

Betcha if Bruce commented out that second setsockopt() block, he'd
suddenly see his PostgreSQL connections stay up, just like the Oracle
ones!  :-)

> Non-broken TCP stacks are normally quite tenacious about surviving
> transmission glitches in already-open connections.

...but you can turn part of that off by turning on SO_KEEPALIVE.

-tih
-- 
Puritanism -- the haunting fear that someone, somewhere, may be happy.


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