Re: question - Mailing list pgsql-general

From Adrian Klaver
Subject Re: question
Date
Msg-id 56214C92.9000107@aklaver.com
Whole thread Raw
In response to question  (anj patnaik <patna73@gmail.com>)
Responses Re: question  (anj patnaik <patna73@gmail.com>)
List pgsql-general
On 10/16/2015 12:10 PM, anj patnaik wrote:
> Thanks. what is the recommended command/options for backup and how to
> restore?
>
> I found the below online. let me know if this is better and how to
> restore. Thank you
>
> pg_dump -Fc  '<Db-Name>' | xz -3 dump.xz

Again, why would compress an already compressed output?

Also online:

http://www.postgresql.org/docs/9.4/interactive/app-pgdump.html

http://www.postgresql.org/docs/9.4/interactive/app-pgrestore.html

They step you through the backup and restore process.
>
>
> On Fri, Oct 16, 2015 at 4:05 AM, Francisco Olarte
> <folarte@peoplecall.com <mailto:folarte@peoplecall.com>> wrote:
>
>     On Fri, Oct 16, 2015 at 8:27 AM, Guillaume Lelarge
>     <guillaume@lelarge.info <mailto:guillaume@lelarge.info>> wrote:
>     > 2015-10-15 23:05 GMT+02:00 Adrian Klaver <adrian.klaver@aklaver.com <mailto:adrian.klaver@aklaver.com>>:
>     >> On 10/15/2015 01:35 PM, anj patnaik wrote:
>     ...
>     >>> ./pg_dump -t RECORDER  -Fc postgres |  gzip > /tmp/dump
>     >>> Are there any other options for large tables to run faster and occupy
>     >>> less disk space?
>     >> Yes, do not double compress. -Fc already compresses the file.
>     > Right. But I'd say "use custom format but do not compress with pg_dump". Use
>     > the -Z0 option to disable compression, and use an external multi-threaded
>     > tool such as pigz or pbzip2 to get faster and better compression.
>
>     Actually I would not recommend that, unless you are making a long term
>     or offsite copy. Doing it means you need to decompress the dump before
>     restoring or even testing it ( via i.e., pg_restore > /dev/null ).
>
>     And if you are pressed on disk space you may corner yourself using
>     that on a situation where you do NOT have enough disk space for an
>     uncompressed dump. Given you normally are nervous enough when
>     restoring, for normal operations I think built in compression is
>     better.
>
>     Also, I'm not current with the compressor Fc uses, I think it still is
>     gzip, which is not that bad and is normally quite fast ( In fact I do
>     not use that 'pbzip2', but I did some tests about a year ago and I
>     found bzip2 was beaten by xz quite easily ( That means on every level
>     of bzip2 one of the levels of xz beat it in BOTH size & time, that was
>     for my data, YMMV  ).
>
>
>     Francisco Olarte.
>
>


--
Adrian Klaver
adrian.klaver@aklaver.com


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